MSL Legal Expenses Ltd - Limited company accounts 18.2
MSL Legal Expenses Ltd - Limited company accounts 18.2
REGISTERED NUMBER: |
STRATEGIC REPORT, |
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND |
AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
FOR |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
CONTENTS OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
Page |
Company Information | 1 |
Strategic Report | 2 | to | 4 |
Report of the Directors | 5 | to | 6 |
Report of the Independent Auditors | 7 | to | 8 |
Statement of Comprehensive Income | 9 |
Balance Sheet | 10 |
Statement of Changes in Equity | 11 |
Notes to the Financial Statements | 12 | to | 20 |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD |
COMPANY INFORMATION |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
DIRECTORS: |
SECRETARY: |
REGISTERED OFFICE: |
REGISTERED NUMBER: |
AUDITORS: |
Statutory Auditor and |
Chartered Accountants |
123 Wellington Road South |
Stockport |
Cheshire |
SK1 3TH |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
STRATEGIC REPORT |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2017. |
REVIEW OF BUSINESS |
The company income has increased by 37% in 2017 mainly due to growth and a decision to move the credit hire activity |
into the company from MSL Vehicle Solutions Limited, which consolidates all motor claims services in the company. |
The company balance sheet reserves increased in 2017 and following a full review of the legal expenses insurance |
business the directors will continue to monitor and amend the reserves accordingly. The directors consider the current |
level of reserves on the balance sheet to be adequate. |
Staffing levels within the company are continually reviewed to ensure maximum efficiency whilst maintaining high |
levels of customer service and the average staff numbers reduced to 62 (2016: 66). |
The company continues to focus on key areas of income generation and cost control throughout the 2018 financial year |
and plan to achieve growth in profits. |
Finally, we would like to thank our customers and employees for their ongoing support of the business and their |
contribution towards our success. |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
STRATEGIC REPORT |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
Reserving risk |
The company adopts a vigilant approach to reserving, ensuring that any assumptions are sufficiently robust to meet its |
liabilities. The reserving policy is designed to reduce volatility, with any material changes to reserving policy being |
subject to board approval. |
Credit risk |
The risks considered are that a bank defaults on amounts held for or due to the company. The company's exposure to |
credit risk has been assessed in the context of the credit worthiness of the relevant counterparties and is controlled and |
managed accordingly. |
Liquidity risk |
Liquidity is not a significant risk to the company; however due to organic growth the cash flow forecasts show a |
requirement for additional funding during 2018, which will be arranged externally. |
Future risk |
Legislation |
The government has introduced the Civil Liability Bill which has commenced its parliamentary passage through the |
House of Lords. The Bill is designed to disincentivise minor, exaggerated and fraudulent Road Traffic Accident related |
whiplash claims by: |
1. the introduction of a tariff of fixed compensation for pain, suffering and loss of amenity for claims; |
2. introducing a ban on both the offering, payment and requesting of offers to settle claims without medical evidence; |
3. increasing the small claims limit to |
a. £5,000 for Road Traffic Accident related personal injury claims; and |
b. £2,000 for all other types of personal injury claim. |
The changes will have a significant and material effect in relation to the Company's Road Traffic Accident business. The |
Company has been aware of and recognised, for some considerable time, this emerging risk and consequently, in line |
with its strategic direction the Company is developing potential models for post these changes but the current |
uncertainties are such that we cannot provide a definitive indication of the overall likely effect. The effect of the changes |
in relation to non Road Traffic Accident business is not considered to be significant. |
The earliest date of these changes is April 2019 but the Company suspects that this may be delayed until October 2019 |
or April 2020 and may subsequently alter dependent on the industry's appetite for developing an alternative claims |
framework. |
The Company fully anticipates that as a consequence of any changes that it will be able to produce new products and |
models within parameters to ensure that access to justice for customers is protected. |
FINANCIAL KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS |
The company turnover increased for the year by 37% to £8.15m (2016: £5.95m). |
The profit for the year, after taxation but before dividends, amounted to £0.2m (2016: £0.2m). |
The shareholders' funds of the company were £1.3m at 31st December 2017 (2016: £1.2m). |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
STRATEGIC REPORT |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS & GOING CONCERN |
The financial statements for the company are prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with UK Generally |
Accepted Accounting Standards. |
The directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational |
existence for the foreseeable future. The directors have reached this conclusion giving due consideration to the projected |
future performance of the company and any potential risk that might impact the company's ability to meet its required |
solvency levels. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. |
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company for the year ended 31 December 2017. |
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY |
The principal activity of the company is the underwriting of legal expenses insurance and associated claims handling |
including first notification of loss, personal injury, medical reporting, rehabilitation, credit hire, credit repair and |
uninsured loss recovery. |
DIVIDENDS |
The total distribution of dividends for the year ended 31 December 2017 were £50,000. |
DIRECTORS |
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2017 to the date of this |
report. |
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements |
in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors |
have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting |
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not |
approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the |
company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors |
are required to: |
- | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
- | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
- | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the |
company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and |
enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for |
safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud |
and other irregularities. |
STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act |
2006) of which the company's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have |
taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the |
company's auditors are aware of that information. |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
AUDITORS |
The auditors, Allens Accountants Limited, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General |
Meeting. |
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD |
Opinion |
We have audited the financial statements of MSL Legal Expenses Ltd (the 'company') for the year ended |
31 December 2017 which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in |
Equity and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial |
reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting |
Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and |
Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
In our opinion the financial statements: |
- | give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 December 2017 and of its profit for the year then ended; |
- | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
- | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
Basis for opinion |
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. |
Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the |
financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical |
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, |
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit |
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
Conclusions relating to going concern |
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to |
you where: |
- | the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or |
- | the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the company's ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
Other information |
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Strategic |
Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors |
thereon. |
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of |
assurance conclusion thereon. |
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing |
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge |
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we |
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have |
nothing to report in this regard. |
Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
- | the information given in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
- | the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD |
Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, |
we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors. |
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you |
if, in our opinion: |
- | adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
- | the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
- | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
- | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. |
Responsibilities of directors |
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page five, the directors are responsible |
for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such |
internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from |
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a |
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of |
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic |
alternative but to do so. |
Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from |
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. |
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs |
(UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are |
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic |
decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting |
Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. |
Use of our report |
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the |
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those |
matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent |
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's |
members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
for and on behalf of |
Statutory Auditor and |
Chartered Accountants |
123 Wellington Road South |
Stockport |
Cheshire |
SK1 3TH |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
Notes | £ | £ |
TURNOVER | 3 |
Administrative expenses |
OPERATING PROFIT | 5 |
Interest payable and similar expenses | 6 |
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION |
Tax on profit | 7 |
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | - | - |
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
BALANCE SHEET |
31 DECEMBER 2017 |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
FIXED ASSETS |
Tangible assets | 9 |
CURRENT ASSETS |
Debtors | 10 |
Cash at bank |
CREDITORS |
Amounts falling due within one year | 11 |
NET CURRENT ASSETS |
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 15 |
NET ASSETS |
CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
Called up share capital | 16 |
Retained earnings | 17 |
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS |
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
Called up |
share | Retained | Total |
capital | earnings | equity |
£ | £ | £ |
Balance at 1 January 2016 |
Changes in equity |
Total comprehensive income | - |
Balance at 31 December 2016 |
Changes in equity |
Dividends | - | ( |
) | ( |
) |
Total comprehensive income | - |
Balance at 31 December 2017 |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
MSL Legal Expenses Ltd is a |
company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the Company Information page. |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Basis of preparing the financial statements |
Going concern |
The directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational |
existence for the foreseeable future and will continue to have the support of the group. The directors have |
reached this conclusion giving due consideration to the projected future performance of the company and any |
potential risk that might impact the company's ability to meet its required solvency levels. For this reason, they |
continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. |
Financial Reporting Standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions |
The company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, |
as permitted by FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland": |
• | the requirements of Section 4 Statement of Financial Position paragraph 4.12(a)(iv); |
• | the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows; |
• | the requirement of Section 3 Financial Statement Presentation paragraph 3.17(d); |
• | the requirements of Section 11 Financial Instruments paragraphs 11.41(b), 11.41(c), 11.41(e), 11.41(f), 11.42, 11.44, 11.45, 11.47, 11.48(a)(iii), 11.48(a)(iv), 11.48(b) and 11.48(c). |
Consolidated accounts for the ultimate parent of the group, Drive Further Limited, can be obtained from the |
company's registered office. |
Significant judgements and estimates |
Preparation of the financial statements requires management to make significant judgements, estimates and |
assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the balance sheet date and the amounts |
reported for revenues and expenses for the year. However, the nature of estimation means that actual outcomes |
could differ from those estimates. |
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates |
are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if revision only affects that period, or in the period |
of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. |
The following judgements have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements. |
Bad and doubtful debts |
A key area involving management judgement and estimate is in determining the provision for bad and doubtful |
debts for medical, rehabilitation and hire income debts due. |
Legal expenses claims reserve |
Management judgement and estimate are significant in determining both the level of claims likely to be received |
on the legal expense insurance products sold, together with ultimate costs to be paid per claim. |
Turnover |
Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration receivable and represents the total amount receivable |
by the company for services provided in the normal course of business, excluding value added tax and trade |
discounts. |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Tangible fixed assets |
Fixtures & fittings | - |
Tangible fixed assets are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment |
losses. |
At each reporting date fixed assets are reviewed to determine whether there is any indication that those assets |
have suffered an impairment loss. If there is an indication of possible impairment, the recoverable amount of any |
affected asset is estimated and compared with its carrying amount. If estimated recoverable amount is lower, the |
carrying amount is reduced to its estimated recoverable amount, and an impairment loss is recognised |
immediately in profit or loss. |
If an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate |
of its recoverable amount, but not in excess of the amount that would have been determined had no impairment |
loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in |
profit or loss. |
Debtors |
Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured |
initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective |
interest rate method, less any impairment. |
Cash and cash equivalents |
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand, demand deposits deposits with banks and other |
short term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and bank overdrafts. In the |
statement of financial position, bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings or current liabilities. |
Creditors |
Short term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are |
measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using |
the effective interest method. |
Interest bearing borrowings |
Interest bearing borrowing are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to |
initial recognition, interest bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any difference between the |
amount initially recognised and redemption value being recognised in the statement of comprehensive income |
over the period of the borrowings, together with any interest and fees payable, using the effective interest |
method. |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Financial instruments |
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for according to the substance of the contractual arrangement, |
as either financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that |
evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities. |
The company enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets |
and liabilities like trade and other accounts receivable and payable, loans from banks and other third parties, |
together with loans to and from related parties. |
Debt instruments (other than those wholly repayable or receivable in one year), including loans and other |
accounts receivable and payable, are initially measured at present value of future cash flows and subsequently at |
amortised cost using the effective interest method. Debt instruments that are payable or receivable in one year, |
typically trade payables or receivables, are measured, initially and subsequently, at the undiscounted amount of |
cash or other consideration, expected to be paid or received. |
Financial assets that are measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for |
objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence if impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised |
in the statement of comprehensive income. |
Taxation |
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive |
Income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in |
equity. |
Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted. |
Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or |
substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. |
Deferred tax |
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance |
sheet date. |
Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from |
those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that |
have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the |
timing difference. |
Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they |
will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. |
Hire purchase and leasing commitments |
Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the |
lease. |
Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension |
scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate. |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
3. | TURNOVER |
The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the company. |
An analysis of turnover by class of business is given below: |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
4. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Wages, salaries and social security costs | 1,784,626 | 1,784,387 |
Other pension costs | 43,745 | 94,629 |
1,828,371 | 1,879,016 |
The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows: |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
Office and administration | 48 | 50 |
Sales and marketing | 14 | 16 |
62 | 66 |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Directors' remuneration |
Directors' pension contributions to money purchase schemes |
The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows: |
Money purchase schemes |
5. | OPERATING PROFIT |
The operating profit is stated after charging: |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Hire of plant and machinery |
Depreciation - owned assets |
Auditors' remuneration |
Auditors' remuneration for non audit work |
Other operating leases |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
6. | INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Bank interest |
Loan fees and interest |
7. | TAXATION |
Analysis of the tax charge |
The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows: |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Current tax: |
UK corporation tax |
Adjustment in respect of prior years | ( |
) |
Total current tax |
Deferred tax |
Tax on profit |
UK corporation tax has been charged at 19% . |
Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss |
The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is |
explained below: |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Profit before tax |
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of (2016 - |
Effects of: |
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes |
Adjustments to tax charge in respect of previous periods | ( |
) |
Change in corporation tax rate |
Total tax charge | 51,500 | 30,392 |
Factors that may affect future tax charges |
Following Budget 2017 announcements, there will be a reduction in the rate of corporation tax for future years, |
resulting in the following rates applying: |
17% from 1 April 2020 |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
8. | DIVIDENDS |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Interim |
9. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
Fixtures |
& fittings |
£ |
COST |
At 1 January 2017 |
Additions |
Disposals | ( |
) |
At 31 December 2017 |
DEPRECIATION |
At 1 January 2017 |
Charge for year |
Eliminated on disposal | ( |
) |
At 31 December 2017 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 31 December 2017 |
At 31 December 2016 |
10. | DEBTORS |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Amounts falling due within one year: |
Trade debtors |
Amounts owed by group undertakings |
Other debtors |
Prepayments and accrued income |
Amounts falling due after more than one year: |
Amounts owed by group undertakings |
Aggregate amounts |
Movements on provisions for doubtful debts resulted in a charge of £863,820 (2016: charge of £182,650) to the |
statement of income. |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
11. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 12) |
Trade creditors |
Amounts owed to group undertakings |
Corporation Tax |
Social security and other taxes |
VAT |
Other creditors |
Directors' current accounts |
Accruals and deferred income |
12. | LOANS |
An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below: |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Amounts falling due within one year or on demand: |
Bank overdrafts |
13. | LEASING AGREEMENTS |
Minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases fall due as follows: |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Between one and five years |
14. | SECURED DEBTS |
The following secured debts are included within creditors: |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Bank overdrafts |
The company's bankers hold a fixed and floating charge over all assets of the company. |
The company has given an unlimited cross company guarantee dated 2 June 2016 to the company's bankers in |
respect of all group undertakings. |
15. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Deferred tax |
Accelerated capital allowances |
Legal expenses policy |
claims |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
15. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES - continued |
Deferred | Other |
tax | provisions |
£ | £ |
Balance at 1 January 2017 |
Charge to Statement of Comprehensive Income during year |
Balance at 31 December 2017 |
Provisions for claims outstanding are determined on an aggregate basis with estimates being made on |
information available at the time. The basis of determining the provision incorporates the use of case estimates, |
average claim payments and average claim settlements. |
Although provisions for claims are based upon the information currently available, subsequent information and |
events may show the ultimate liability to be greater, or less, than the amount provided. The methods used and |
estimates made are continually reviewed and any resulting adjustments will be reported in the year of settlement |
or re-appraisal. |
16. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
Number: | Class: | Nominal | 31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
value: | £ | £ |
Ordinary | £1 | 50,000 | 50,000 |
17. | RESERVES |
Retained |
earnings |
£ |
At 1 January 2017 |
Profit for the year |
Dividends | ( |
) |
At 31 December 2017 |
18. | ULTIMATE PARENT COMPANY |
The largest group in which the results are consolidated is that headed by its immediate and ultimate holding |
company, Drive Further Limited, incorporated and registered in England and Wales. |
19. | CONTINGENT LIABILITIES |
The company is a member of a group registration for Value Added Tax purposes. Under the terms of the |
registration, each member is jointly and severally liable for the Value Added Tax liability for all members. |
The group liability at the year end was £145,407 (2016 £100,447). |
20. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The |
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party |
transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group. |
MSL LEGAL EXPENSES LTD (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02210857) |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued |
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017 |
20. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES - continued |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Sales |
Purchases |
Amount due from related party |
31/12/17 | 31/12/16 |
£ | £ |
Amount due to related party |
Included within other creditors is an unsecured loan from S A Garner totalling £8,808 (2016: £960,465). |
Interest is payable at 10.5% which is considered to be equivalent to market rates. The loan is repayable on demand. |
During the year, a total of key management personnel compensation of £ |
21. | ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY |
The ultimate controlling party is |