ACCOUNTS - Final Accounts preparation


Caseware UK (AP4) 2016.0.181 2016.0.181 2017-12-312017-12-31The members have not required the company to obtain an audit in accordance with section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.truetrueNo description of principal activityfalse2017-01-01 02764962 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 02764962 2016-01-01 2016-12-31 02764962 2017-12-31 02764962 2016-12-31 02764962 2016-01-01 02764962 c:Director1 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 02764962 d:Buildings 2017-12-31 02764962 d:Buildings 2016-12-31 02764962 d:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 02764962 d:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2017-12-31 02764962 d:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2016-12-31 02764962 d:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 02764962 d:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment d:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 02764962 d:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 02764962 d:LeasedAssetsHeldAsLessee 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 02764962 d:FreeholdInvestmentProperty 2017-12-31 02764962 d:FreeholdInvestmentProperty 2016-12-31 02764962 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2017-12-31 02764962 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2016-12-31 02764962 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2017-12-31 02764962 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2016-12-31 02764962 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2017-12-31 02764962 d:CurrentFinancialInstruments d:WithinOneYear 2016-12-31 02764962 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:AfterOneYear 2017-12-31 02764962 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:AfterOneYear 2016-12-31 02764962 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:BetweenOneTwoYears 2017-12-31 02764962 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:BetweenOneTwoYears 2016-12-31 02764962 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:BetweenTwoFiveYears 2017-12-31 02764962 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:BetweenTwoFiveYears 2016-12-31 02764962 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:MoreThanFiveYears 2017-12-31 02764962 d:Non-currentFinancialInstruments d:MoreThanFiveYears 2016-12-31 02764962 d:ShareCapital 2017-12-31 02764962 d:ShareCapital 2016-12-31 02764962 d:InvestmentPropertiesRevaluationReserve 2017-12-31 02764962 d:InvestmentPropertiesRevaluationReserve 2016-12-31 02764962 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2017-12-31 02764962 d:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2016-12-31 02764962 d:FinancialAssetsDesignatedFairValueThroughProfitOrLoss 2017-12-31 02764962 d:FinancialAssetsDesignatedFairValueThroughProfitOrLoss 2016-12-31 02764962 d:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2017-12-31 02764962 d:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2016-12-31 02764962 d:OtherDeferredTax 2017-12-31 02764962 d:OtherDeferredTax 2016-12-31 02764962 c:FRS102 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 02764962 c:AuditExempt-NoAccountantsReport 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 02764962 c:FullAccounts 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 02764962 c:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2017-01-01 2017-12-31 iso4217:GBP
Registered number: 02764962









SALMONS BROS LIMITED

UNAUDITED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INFORMATION FOR FILING WITH THE REGISTRAR

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

 
SALMONS BROS LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 02764962

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2017

2017
2016
Note
£
£

FIXED ASSETS
  

Tangible assets
 4 
584,926
601,463

Investment property
 5 
300,000
300,000

  
884,926
901,463

CURRENT ASSETS
  

Stocks
 6 
1,006,827
1,257,976

Debtors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 7 
126,676
126,677

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 7 
259,225
228,776

Cash at bank and in hand
 8 
741,979
360,471

  
2,134,707
1,973,900

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 9 
(811,720)
(571,481)

NET CURRENT ASSETS
  
 
 
1,322,987
 
 
1,402,419

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
  
2,207,913
2,303,882

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 10 
(209,057)
(405,715)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES
  

Deferred tax
 13 
(74,118)
(79,564)

NET ASSETS
  
1,924,738
1,818,603


CAPITAL AND RESERVES
  

Called up share capital 
  
1,000
1,000

Investment property reserve
  
254,545
254,545

Profit and loss account
  
1,669,193
1,563,058

  
1,924,738
1,818,603


The directors consider that the Company is entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 and members have not required the Company to obtain an audit for the year in question in accordance with section 476 of Companies Act 2006.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements have been delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The Company has opted not to file the statement of comprehensive income in accordance with provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime.

 
Page 1

 
SALMONS BROS LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 02764962

BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2017


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 23 April 2018.
 

Mr M W Salmons
Director

The notes on pages 3 to 12 form part of these financial statements.

Page 2

 
SALMONS BROS LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

1.


GENERAL INFORMATION

Salmons Bros Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales, United Kingdom. The registered office is William House, 61 Lancaster Way, Ely, Cambridgeshire, CB6 3NW.  The nature of the company's operations and principal activities was that of building contractors.

2.ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.
The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Company accounting policies.
The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Turnover

Turnover is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the turnover can be reliably measured. Turnover is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before turnover is recognised:

Rendering of services

Turnover from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of turnover can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

  
2.3

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.
Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives on the following basis, land is not depreciated:
    Plant and machinery 10% - 15% reducing balance
    Motor vehicles  25% reducing balance 

Page 3

 
SALMONS BROS LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

2.ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 
2.4

Investment property

Investment property is carried at fair value determined annually by management and derived from the current market rents and investment property yields for comparable real estate, adjusted if necessary for any difference in the nature, location or condition of the specific asset. No depreciation is provided. Changes in fair value are recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings.

 
2.5

Stocks and work in progress

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.
At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in the statement of comprehensive income.

 
2.6

Debtors

Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. 

 
2.7

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.8

Financial instruments

The Company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and other third parties, loans to related parties and investments in non-puttable ordinary shares.

Financial assets that are measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence of impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

 
2.9

Creditors

Short term creditors are measured at the transaction price.

Page 4

 
SALMONS BROS LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

2.ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 
2.10

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the Statement of Comprehensive Income within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the Statement of Comprehensive Income within 'other operating income'.

 
2.11

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.12

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable.

 
2.13

Leased assets: the Company as lessee

Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts and finance leases are capitalised as tangible fixed assets. Assets acquired by finance lease are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives. Assets acquired by hire purchase are depreciated over their useful lives. Finance leases are those where substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership are assumed by the company. Obligations under such agreements are included in creditors net of the finance charge allocated to future periods. The finance element of the rental payment is charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income so as to produce a constant periodic rate of charge on the net obligation outstanding in each period.

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SALMONS BROS LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

2.ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 
2.14

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Comprehensive Income when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.15

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income using the effective interest method.

 
2.16

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year in which they are incurred.

 
2.17

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are made where an event has taken place that gives the Company a legal or constructive obligation that probably requires settlement by a transfer of economic benefit, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
Provisions are charged as an expense to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year that the Company becomes aware of the obligation, and are measured at the best estimate at the Balance Sheet date of the expenditure required to settle the obligation, taking into account relevant risks and uncertainties.
When payments are eventually made, they are charged to the provision carried in the Balance Sheet.

Page 6

 
SALMONS BROS LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

2.ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

  
2.18

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings, except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.
The current corporation tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.
 - The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will    be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
 - Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax   allowances have been met.
Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


3.


EMPLOYEES

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 30 (2016 - 30).

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SALMONS BROS LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

4.


TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS





Land and buildings
Pland and machinery etc.
Total

£
£
£



COST 


At 1 January 2017
476,022
267,359
743,381


Additions
-
11,662
11,662



At 31 December 2017

476,022
279,021
755,043



DEPRECIATION


At 1 January 2017
-
141,918
141,918


Charge for the year on owned assets
-
23,367
23,367


Charge for the year on financed assets
-
4,831
4,831



At 31 December 2017

-
170,116
170,116



NET BOOK VALUE



At 31 December 2017
476,022
108,905
584,927



At 31 December 2016
476,022
125,441
601,463

The net book value of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts, included above, are as follows:


2017
2016
£
£



Motor vehicles
-
19,325

Page 8

 
SALMONS BROS LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

5.


INVESTMENT PROPERTY


Freehold investment property

£



VALUATION


At 1 January 2017
300,000



AT 31 DECEMBER 2017
300,000

The 2017 valuations were made by the directors, on an open market value for existing use basis.

2017
2016
£
£

REVALUATION RESERVES


At 1 January 2017
254,545
234,545

Net surplus in movement properties
-
20,000

AT 31 DECEMBER 2017
254,545
254,545




If the Investment properties had been accounted for under the historic cost accounting rules, the properties would have been measured as follows:

2017
2016
£
£


Historic cost
45,455
45,455

45,455
45,455

Page 9

 
SALMONS BROS LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

6.


STOCKS

2017
2016
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
3,500
3,500

Work in progress
1,003,327
1,254,476

1,006,827
1,257,976



7.


DEBTORS

2017
2016
£
£

DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR

Other debtors
126,676
126,676

126,676
126,676


2017
2016
£
£

DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Trade debtors
215,458
169,301

Other debtors
25,986
45,715

Prepayments and accrued income
17,781
13,760

259,225
228,776



8.


CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

2017
2016
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
741,979
360,471


Page 10

 
SALMONS BROS LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

9.


CREDITORS: Amounts falling due within one year

2017
2016
£
£

Bank loans
204,010
20,384

Trade creditors
497,914
500,446

Corporation tax
44,496
20,927

Other taxation and social security
61,070
20,862

Obligations under finance lease and hire purchase contracts
-
3,917

Other creditors
-
715

Accruals and deferred income
4,230
4,230

811,720
571,481



10.


CREDITORS: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2017
2016
£
£

Bank loans
209,057
405,715



Secured loans

Included in creditors are secured debts amounting to £413,067 (2016 - £430,016) which are secured on the fixed asset in which they relate to.


11.


LOANS


Analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:


2017
2016
£
£

AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Bank loans
204,010
20,384

AMOUNTS FALLING DUE 1-2 YEARS

Bank loans
21,500
20,384

AMOUNTS FALLING DUE 2-5 YEARS

Bank loans
86,000
81,534

AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN 5 YEARS

Bank loans
101,557
303,797

413,067
426,099


Page 11

 
SALMONS BROS LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2017

12.


FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

2017
2016
£
£

FINANCIAL ASSETS


Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
741,979
360,471




Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss comprise cash at bank and in hand.


13.


DEFERRED TAXATION




2017
2016


£

£






At beginning of year
(79,564)
(59,635)


Charged to profit or loss
5,446
(19,929)



AT END OF YEAR
(74,118)
(79,564)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2017
2016
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(31,727)
(36,598)

Tax on investment property
(42,391)
(42,966)

(74,118)
(79,564)


14.


PENSION COMMITMENTS

The company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the company to the fund and amounted to £83,119 (2016 - £157,957). Contributions totalling £Nil (2016 - £1,860) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.


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