Company No: 10507740 (England and Wales)

Contents

• Statement of Financial Position
• Notes to the Financial Statements

	Note	2023		2022
		£		£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets	3	1,615		3,318
		1,615		3,318
Current assets
Debtors	4	1,071,632		1,442,120
Cash at bank and in hand		1,050,941		474,232
		2,122,573		1,916,352
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year	5	( 2,112,199)		( 1,909,149)
Net current assets		10,374		7,203
Total assets less current liabilities		11,989		10,521
Provision for liabilities		( 307)		( 631)
Net assets		11,682		9,890
Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital	6	1		1
Profit and loss account		11,681		9,889
Total shareholder's funds		11,682		9,890

For the financial year ending 31 December 2023 the Company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.

Director's responsibilities:

• The member has not required the Company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the financial year in accordance with section 476;
• The director acknowledges their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements; and
• These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and a copy of the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings has not been delivered.

The financial statements of Dene Communications Systems Ltd (registered number: 10507740) were approved and authorised for issue by the Director on 28 March 2024. They were signed on its behalf by:

C J Whitehead Director

1. Accounting policies

The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently throughout the financial year and to the preceding financial year, unless otherwise stated.

General information and basis of accounting

Dene Communications Systems Ltd (the Company) is a private company, limited by shares, incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006 and is registered in England and Wales. The address of the Company's registered office is Dene House Brook Close, Kempsey, Worcester, WR5 3LE, England, United Kingdom.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include certain items at fair value, and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS 102) ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’ issued by the Financial Reporting Council and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the functional currency of the Company and rounded to the nearest £.

Going concern

The director has assessed the Statement of Financial Position and likely future cash flows at the date of approving these financial statements. The director has a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence and to meet its financial obligations as they fall due for at least 12 months from the date of signing these financial statements. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Foreign currency

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the Statement of Financial Position date are reported at the rates of exchange prevailing at that date.

Exchange differences are recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings in the period in which they arise except for exchange differences arising on gains or losses on non-monetary items which are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes. The fair value of consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.

Turnover is recognised when the significant risks and rewards are considered to have been transferred to the customer.

Interest income

Interest income is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Taxation

Current tax
Current tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recoverable) using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Statement of Financial Position date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax arises as a result of including items of income and expenditure in taxation computations in periods different from those in which they are included in the Company's financial statements. Deferred tax is provided in full on timing differences which result in an obligation to pay more or less tax at a future date, at the average tax rates that are expected to apply when the timing differences reverse, based on current tax rates and laws. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost (or deemed cost) or valuation less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes costs directly attributable to making the asset capable of operating as intended. Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets, other than investment properties and freehold land, at rates calculated to write off the cost or valuation, less estimated residual value, of each asset on a straight-line basis over its expected useful life, as follows:

Office equipment	4 years straight line
Computer equipment	3 years straight line

Residual value represents the estimated amount which would currently be obtained from disposal of an asset, after deducting estimated costs of disposal, if the asset were already of the age and in the condition expected at the end of its useful life.

Trade and other debtors

Trade and other debtors are initially recognised at fair value and thereafter stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts, except where the effect of discounting would be immaterial. In such cases the receivables are stated at cost less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in creditors: amounts falling due within one year.

Trade and other creditors

Trade and other creditors are initially recognised at fair value and thereafter stated at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost.

Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities.

Financial assets and liabilities are only offset in the Balance Sheet when, and only when there exists a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and the Company intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Ordinary share capital

The ordinary share capital of the Company is presented as equity.

2. Employees

	2023		2022
	Number		Number
Monthly average number of persons employed by the Company during the year, including the director	0		0

3. Tangible assets

	Office equipment		Computer equipment		Total
	£		£		£
Cost
At 01 January 2023	3,161		6,421		9,582
At 31 December 2023	3,161		6,421		9,582
Accumulated depreciation
At 01 January 2023	3,161		3,103		6,264
Charge for the financial year	0		1,703		1,703
At 31 December 2023	3,161		4,806		7,967
Net book value
At 31 December 2023	0		1,615		1,615
At 31 December 2022	0		3,318		3,318

4. Debtors

	2023		2022
	£		£
Trade debtors	641,496		1,441,289
Amounts owed by director	426,785		0
Prepayments	831		831
Other debtors	2,520		0
	1,071,632		1,442,120

5. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

	2023		2022
	£		£
Trade creditors	793,468		750,150
Amounts owed to director	0		126,235
Accruals and deferred income	1,317,703		1,007,598
Taxation and social security	1,028		25,166
	2,112,199		1,909,149

6. Called-up share capital

	2023		2022
	£		£
Allotted, called-up and fully-paid
1 Ordinary share of £ 1.00	1		1

7. Related party transactions

Transactions with the entity's director

At the year-end, there was a balance owed by the director of £426,785 (2022: £126,235 owed to the director). Interest has been charged at 2%/2.25% on overdrawn balances during the year, and the loan is repayable on demand.