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Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
Contents | Page |
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Company information | 1 |
Strategic report | 2 |
Directors' report | 7 |
Statement of directors' responsibilities | 9 |
Independent auditor's report to the members of Shapero Rare Books Limited | 10 |
Statement of comprehensive income | 13 |
Statement of financial position | 14 |
Statement of changes in equity | 15 |
Statement of cash flows | 16 |
Notes to the financial statements | 17 |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
Company information: |
Directors |
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Chairman | |
Philip Tansey | Chief financial officer |
Chief executive | |
Non-executive director | |
Non-executive director | |
Non-executive director | |
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Company Secretary | |
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Registered Office of the Company | |
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Parent company Website | shapero.com |
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Registered in England & Wales number | |
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Auditors to the Company | |
| 30 Giles Street |
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| OX1 3LE |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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STRATEGIC REPORT |
This report provides an overview of our strategy and business model; gives a review of the performance of the business and of our financial position at the year-end; and, sets out the principal risks to which the Company is exposed. In addition, it comments on the future prospects of the business. |
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Principal activities and review of the business |
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Strategy |
The Company is seeking to grow its businesses, either organically or through acquisition, a portfolio of rare books and art focused businesses to enable further growth of its revenue and profit. |
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The business model |
The Company is a leading international dealer in rare and collectible books and works on paper with special expertise in Natural History, Illustrated, Travel and Exploration and Literature. The business also trades as Shapero Modern in modern and contemporary prints and limited editions by established artists. |
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Key objectives and key performance indicators (KPIs) |
The Company's strategy is to: |
| · | attract individuals or teams of specialists to develop the Company's existing businesses; |
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| · | optimize working capital in existing businesses to provide funds for new business development; and |
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| · | continue to develop by trading alongside other dealers in high value rare items and by participating in the acquisition for onward sale of large consignments. |
The current principal KPIs are: |
| · | Sales, gross profit and gross margin, profit before tax; |
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| · | the breadth and distribution of the stock of rare books held by the Company; |
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| · | stock turnover |
Years ending March 31 | 2023 | 2022 |
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Revenue (£ millions) | 9.06 | 8.13 |
Gross Profit (£ millions) | 3.45 | 3.07 |
Gross Margin % | 38% | 38% |
Stock Turnover (months) | 21 | 22 |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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STRATEGIC REPORT continued |
Review of the year from continuing operations |
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Overall performance |
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The Company made a profit from trading in the year ended 31 March 2023. The year's sales were £9,061k, above the prior year's sales of £8,129k, while gross profit was higher at £3,447k (2021: £3,071k). |
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Direct costs including the attendance at fairs, exhibitions, and catalogues increased to £815k in the current year (2022: £340k). This reflected the increased attendance at fairs which, for the first time since Covid-19, enjoyed a full calendar. Administrative expenses were £2,036k compared with £l,793k in the year to 31 March 2022. |
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Management charges from Scholium Group plc of £741k (2022: £nil) were levied to better reflect the commercial reality of the group structure. |
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The resulting loss after discontinued business for the year was £175k. (2022: profit of £588k). |
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Mayfair Philatelies |
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The Board took the decision in the prior financial year to close the business. The results of that business have been presented and treated as discontinued operations within these report and accounts and the impact of this treatment is fully explained in note 12 to these accounts. The full provision against future costs of closure taken in the prior year was sufficient to offset any incurred actual costs and consequently, with the exception of some immaterial items, there is no discontinued business impact in the results for this financial year. |
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Financial Position |
At 31 March 2023 stock levels were £9.81 million (2022: £9.34 million) and gross assets were £12.78 million (2022: £13.47 million). |
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Dividend |
The Board does not propose to declare a dividend (2021: £nil) for the current year. |
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Principal risks and uncertainties |
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Supply of antiquarian books and other items |
By definition, rare and antiquarian books and other works on paper are rare. The availability of fresh stock of such items is often driven by major life events, such as inheritance, unrecovered debt, divorce or downsizing due to economic malaise. The business of the Company is reliant upon individual works and collections of works coming onto the market and upon the Company being able to access those business opportunities. There is no guarantee that fresh stock will come onto the market in sufficient quantities to meet the Company's plans for continued growth. When works become available for sale or purchase, such sales are often dealt with privately and discretely and, accordingly, there is no guarantee that the Company's employees will be able to access such business opportunities or to negotiate successfully the purchase of fresh stock coming onto the market. |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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STRATEGIC REPORT continued |
Reliance on key international trade fairs |
A significant proportion of the Company's sales are made at international trade fairs. If these fairs were to be discontinued it could have a material effect on the ability of the Company to sell goods. There are a limited number of stands at international trade fairs and as a result places are highly sought after. Whilst the Company has been exhibiting at these fairs for many years, there can be no certainty that it will continue to secure a place in the future. |
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Principal risks and uncertainties continued |
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Competition |
The market in the books and art in which the Company trades is competitive. The Company faces various competitive pressures including from the major auctioneers, Sotheby's, Christie's and Bonhams, as well as smaller auctioneers and a large number of dealers and smaller operators. |
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The Company is likely to face continued and/or increased competition in the future both from established competitors and/or from new entrants to the market. The Company's competitors include businesses with greater financial and other resources than its own. Such competitors may be in a better position than the Company to compete for future business opportunities. If the Company is unable to compete effectively in any of the markets in which it operates, it could lead to a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition, and operating result. |
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Co-owned rare goods |
In the case of high value items or collections, the Company will often acquire items jointly with another bookseller and if not expressly provided for there is a risk that the Company will not be able to sell the entire asset without the agreement of all joint-owners. In this and other respects the Company relies on the honesty and integrity of other dealers. Whilst the Company takes care to deal only with established counterparties and experienced dealers who are well known to senior management and/or the Directors, there can be no guarantee that co-owners will comply with the agreed terms (including, for example not charging the items) or that such co-owners will not enter into administration or other insolvency procedures, and in the event there is a loss of the co-owned goods it is not certain that the Company could claim under its insurance policy in relation thereto. |
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Stock valuation and liquidity |
The Company trades in rare items, which may be highly illiquid. The value of goods acquired is difficult to assess and it may not be possible for management to sell the assets at or above the price for which they were acquired. The value of assets may not represent the actual resale value achievable. |
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Theft, loss or damage |
Rare and collectible items are highly mobile goods. Furthermore such goods are frequently transported internationally for trade shows or other marketing opportunities. Whilst precautions are taken to ensure safe passage, the Company's assets may be lost, damaged or stolen. While the Company carries specialist insurance, there is no guarantee that the Company's insurance cover will be adequate in all circumstances. Assets of the Company will be placed with third parties for sale on commission. While the Company intends to take appropriate precautions when placing assets with |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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STRATEGIC REPORT continued |
Principal risks and uncertainties continued |
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third parties, there is a risk that these assets outside of the Company's direct control may be stolen or replaced by unscrupulous third parties with fakes or forgeries. |
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Authenticity and export authority |
The Directors of the Company will ensure that due diligence is undertaken on the authenticity of the assets acquired for sale. Nonetheless fakes and forgeries do exist in the market and the Company may acquire these believing them to be authentic. Further, the attribution of works to a particular writer or artist is not an exact science, and there can be no guarantee that assets of the Company will not have been mistakenly attributed in this way. Lack of authenticity is not covered by the Company's insurance. Whilst the Company takes appropriate care when acquiring works which may be of material importance in the state of origin, there can be no guarantee that works acquired by the Company are not subject to restrictions on export or sale. |
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Insurance |
The Company carries a specialist insurance policy under the Antiquarian Booksellers Association Insurance Scheme which covers each of the businesses. The Directors believe that the Company carries appropriate insurance for a business of its size and nature but there can be no guarantee that the extent or value of the cover will be sufficient, in particular in relation to stock in transit or on consignment. The Directors review the Company's insurance arrangements on an annual basis and endeavour to insure its stock adequately, but there is no certainty that future claims will not fall within the exclusions under the policy or that the insurer will pay out any claim if made. Further, there can be no guarantee that the necessary insurance will be available to the Company in the future at an acceptable cost or at all. |
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Premises |
Like many of the established dealers in the market, the Company has a publicly accessible gallery in Mayfair, London from where Shapero Rare Books operates. Although there is a risk that the increasing demand for online retail will render 'high street' premises uneconomic, the Directors believe that a central London location is an important factor in the success of the business as a whole. |
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Terms of sale |
To date, the contractual arrangements which the Company has entered into with clients, customers and other dealers have not always included (amongst other things) terms dealing specifically with: (i) transfer of ownership and risk, |
(ii) | contract formation, |
(iii) | price and payment, |
(iv) | limitations and exclusions of liability, and |
(v) | governing law and jurisdiction. |
In light of the foregoing, there can be no guarantee that the Company's arrangements with its customers will not be terminated on short notice or that the Company will not at some future time face challenges or disputes in relation to the contractual or other arrangements with its clients. |
If the Company became involved in a contractual dispute and/or a third party was successful in any contractual dispute with the Company, any resultant loss of revenues or exposure to litigation costs or other claims could have a material adverse effect on the Company's reputation, business, financial condition and/or operations or financial results. The Company frequently reviews its standard terms of sale to seek to ensure that, going forward, the arrangements with clients, customers, dealers and others will include terms dealing with each of the aforementioned areas. |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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STRATEGIC REPORT continued |
Principal risks and uncertainties continued |
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Employees |
The Company is reliant on a small group of key employees, in particular the chief executive officer, for their knowledge and the reliance customers place on their integrity and service. In the event that a key employee was to leave, the business may suffer a short term decrease in performance whilst it adjusts. |
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Currency risk |
The Company conducts certain of its transactions in currencies other than in Pounds Sterling, the Company's functional currency. As a result, movements in foreign exchange rates may impact the Company's performance. The Company does not contract any hedging arrangements in respect of currency positions. |
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Pandemics and government imposed trading restrictions |
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The Company's trading capabilities are susceptible to the prevalence of pandemics such as Covid 19 which had resulted in the closure of the Company's retail premises for several months and the cancellation of fairs and exhibitions, together with restrictions on the mobility of its staff, customers and suppliers. The Company has other avenues to market available to it, including the internet, telephone and post, but it may be difficult for the Company to trade profitably while such a pandemic is present. |
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Future prospects |
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The Company traded profitably for the year ended, before group management charges, and this has continued into the new financial year. |
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The core business of the Company is as one of the leading rare book dealers, with a solid international customer base. Further attention will be required in order to improve its return on capital employed, particularly stock turnover. The board has implemented several initiatives to progress this. The board continues to review the opportunity for making further initiatives to improve the Company's profitability and thereby creating improved shareholder value. |
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On behalf of the Board: |
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Philip Tansey |
Chief Financial Officer |
27 July 2023 |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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DIRECTORS' REPORT |
The Directors present their annual report and the audited financial statements for the period ended 31 March 2023. |
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Results and dividend |
The results of the Company are included in the Strategic Report. Further details are shown in the statement of comprehensive income and the related notes. |
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The Directors have not declared a dividend for the year to 31 March 2023. |
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Mayfair Philatelies |
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The Board determined in the prior year that the market for stamps was not one that could generate the success and profits as witnessed in books and art and therefore the decision was taken to close the business. The results of the business have been presented and treated as discontinued operations within these report and accounts and the impact of this is fully explained in note 12 to these accounts. |
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Capital structure |
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The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Scholium Group plc and is dependent upon this company for its future financing requirements. |
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Directors |
The Directors of the Company are: |
Name | Function |
David Harland | Chairman |
Bernard Shapero | Chief executive officer |
Philip Tansey | Chief financial officer |
Philip Blackwell | Non-Executive Director |
Thomas James Jennings CBE | Non-Executive Director |
Graham Noble | Non-Executive Director |
Directors interest in the Company |
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Political and charitable donations |
The Company made £5k of charitable donations during the year (2022: £nil). |
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Post-balance sheet events |
The Company's trading continues to build following the cessation of restrictions imposed internationally in response to Covid-19 that so impacted prior years and has traded profitably in the first months of the current year to 31 March 2024. Management remains focussed on generating as many sales as the draining impact of Mayfair has now been eliminated. The outcome for the first half year to 30 September 2023 appears positive though management remains cautious given the current global economic challenges. |
Shapero Rare Books Limited | |||||||
Annual report and financial statements 2023 | |||||||
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DIRECTORS' REPORT continued | |||||||
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The Company took the opportunity to merge the previous separate leases into one for both the shop and offices in New Bond Street with a new expiry date of August 2023 which, in July following the end of the financial year, has been extended to a new expiry date of August 2024. | |||||||
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There have been no other material events directly affecting the Company since the balance sheet date. | |||||||
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Auditor | |||||||
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A resolution to reappoint Wenn Townsend as auditor to the Company will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. |
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On behalf of the Board |
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Philip Tansey |
Director |
Shapero Rare Books Limited | ||||||||||||||||
Annual report and financial statements 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
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STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES | ||||||||||||||||
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The Directors are responsible for preparing the annual report in accordance with applicable law and regulations. The Directors consider the annual report and the financial statements, taken as a whole, provide the information necessary to assess the company's performance, business model and strategy and are fair, balanced and understandable. | ||||||||||||||||
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To the best of our knowledge: | ||||||||||||||||
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the group financial statements, prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the company; and | ||||||||||||||||
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the Strategic Report and Directors' Report include a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the company, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face. | ||||||||||||||||
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On behalf of the Board | ||||||||||||||||
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Philip Tansey | ||||||||||||||||
Director | ||||||||||||||||
27 July 2023 |
Shapero Rare Books Limited | |||||||||||
Annual report and financial statements 2023 | |||||||||||
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Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Shapero Rare Books Limited | |||||||||||
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Opinion | |||||||||||
We have audited the financial statements of Shapero Rare Books Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2023 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of financial position, the statement of changes in equity, the statement of cash flows and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. | |||||||||||
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Separate opinion in relation to IFRSs as issued by the IASB |
As explained in note 2 to the financial statements, the company in addition to complying with its legal obligation to apply International accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006, has also applied IFRSs as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). |
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In our opinion the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the company as at 31 March 2023 and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with IFRSs as issued by the IASB. |
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Basis for opinion |
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Conclusions relating to going concern |
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. |
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Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
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Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report. |
Shapero Rare Books Limited | |||
Annual report and financial statements 2023 | |||
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Other information | |||
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Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 | |||
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
· | the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
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· | the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
Matters on which we are required to report by exception | |||||||||||||||
In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report and the directors' report. | |||||||||||||||
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For and on behalf of Wenn Townsend, Statutory Auditor, 30 St Giles', Oxford, OX1 3LE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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Statement of comprehensive income |
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| Year | Year |
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| Ended 31 | Ended 31 |
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| 2023 | 2022 |
Continuing operations | Note | £'000 | £'000 |
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Revenue | 5 | ||
Cost of sales |
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Gross profit |
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Distribution expenses |
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Administrative expenses |
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Operating profit /(loss) |
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Group holding company management charges |
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Financial expense |
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(Loss) / Profit before taxation | 6 | ( | |
Income tax (charge) | 11 | - | - |
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(Loss) / Profit after taxation from continuing operations |
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Loss from discontinued operations | 12 | - | ( |
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(Loss) / Profit for the year |
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The notes on pages 17 to 35 form part of these financial statements. |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements |
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Statement of financial position |
| Registered company number: 06720898 | ||
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| 31 March | 31 March |
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| 2023 | 2022 |
| Note | £000 | £000 |
Assets |
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Non-current assets |
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Property, plant and equipment | 13 | ||
Intangible assets | 14 | - | |
Deferred taxation | 19 | - | - |
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Current assets |
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Inventories | 15 | ||
Trade and other receivables | 16 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
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Total assets |
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Current liabilities |
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Trade and other payables | 17 | ||
Right-of-use asset lease liabilities | 21 | ||
Total current liabilities |
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Non-current liabilities |
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Right-of-use asset lease liabilities | 21 | ||
Total non-current liabilities |
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Total liabilities |
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Net assets |
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Equity and liabilities |
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Equity attributable to owners of the Company |
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Ordinary shares | 20 | ||
Share Premium |
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Retained earnings |
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Total equity |
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The financial statements were approved by the |
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Philip Tansey |
Director |
The notes on pages 17 to 35 form part of these financial statements. |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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Statement of changes in equity |
| Note | Share capital | Share premium | Retained earnings | Total Equity |
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| £000 | £000 | £000 | £000 |
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At 1 April 2020 |
| 197 | 2,180 | (33) | 2,344 |
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Loss and Total comprehensive |
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income for the year |
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At 31 March 2021 |
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Profit and total comprehensive |
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income for the year |
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At 31 March 2022 |
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(Loss) for the year from continued |
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and discontinued operations |
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At 31 March 2023 |
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Statement of changes in equity continued |
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The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within owners' equity: |
Share capital | |
Share premium | |
Retained earnings |
The notes on pages 17 to 35 form part of these financial statements. |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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Statement of cash flows |
| 31 March | 31 March |
| 2023 | 2022 |
| £000 | £000 |
Cash flows from operating activities |
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(Loss) / Profit before interest | (145) | 621 |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | ||
Depreciation of right to use asset | ||
Amortisation of intangible assets | ||
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(Increase) in inventories | ( | ( |
(Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables | ( | |
Increase in trade and other payables | ( | |
Net cash generated from operating activities | ( | |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Purchase of right to use assets | ( | - |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | ( | ( |
Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ( |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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Interest paid | ( | ( |
Lease repayments for right-of-use assets | ( | ( |
Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ( |
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Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents | ( | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | ||
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Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year |
The notes on pages 17 to 35 form part of these financial statements. |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
1 | General information |
| Shapero Rare Books Limited is engaged in the trading and retailing of rare and antiquarian books and works on paper primarily in the United Kingdom. The Company is a limited company domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales (registered number 06720898). The address of its registered office is 106 New Bond, London W1S 1DN. |
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2 | Basis of preparation and accounting policies |
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| The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company's accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in note 3 below. |
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| The principal accounting policies applied by the Company in the preparation of these financial statements for the years ended 31 March 2023 and 31 March 2022 are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all periods presented. |
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| Going concern |
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| The Directors have reviewed the activities of the Company since 1 April 2022 with a view to determining if there are any material uncertainties which may impact whether the Company can be considered to be a going concern. The Company's primary activities can be classified as retail, and therefore the Directors have considered the Company's position in the light of the retail industry as a whole as well as the Company's own circumstances. The Company's leases on its retail premises are at relatively low rents, and in the case of the New Bond Street lease, has a relatively short term date of August 2023 which following the end of the financial year has in July been granted a lease extension through to August 2024. The Company therefore does not have exposure to any onerous leases. The Company has an international customer base and is not dependent on footfall generating sales from its London premises, or its presence at international fairs. |
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| The Group in 2020 made use of a government £250,000 Covid loan, which at the year-end date, following repayments made during the year, has £187,500 outstanding. This is repayable over five years and therefore is not exposed to any liabilities where the terms of repayment may change. The Group has no creditors over one year, and no liabilities to a defined benefit pension scheme. |
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| The Company has enjoyed a second consecutive successful year and continues to expand sales channels with its own online auctions. The Directors have prepared revised "stressed" forecasts taking account of the results to date, current expected demand, and cost savings identified. This has been conducted together with an assessment of the liquidity headroom against the cash and bank facilities including the Covid loan. |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
| The Directors recognise that the current difficult geo-political and resulting economic environment could impact business but have concluded that there are no material uncertainties over the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include any adjustments to the carrying amount or classification of assets and liabilities that would result if the Company were unable to continue as a going concern. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Property, plant and equipment |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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| Bibliography | - |
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| Plant and machinery | - 15% to |
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| Fixtures and fittings | - 15% to |
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| Motor vehicles | - |
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| Financial instruments and liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Discontinued operations |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
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3 | Critical accounting estimates and judgements | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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4 | Financial instruments - risk management | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Capital Management | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
5 | Revenue |
|
| 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Sale of stock: Books | ||
| Sale of stock: Gallery | ||
| Commissions | ||
| Other Income | ||
|
|
| |
|
|
6 | (Loss) / Profit before taxation |
| (Loss) / Profit before taxation is after charging/(crediting): |
|
| 31 March 2023 | 31 March 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (note 13) | ||
| Amortisation of intangible assets (note 14) | ||
| Foreign currency (gains) / losses | - | ( |
| Employee costs (note 7) | ||
| Fees payable to the Company's auditor (note 9) |
7 | Employee costs including Directors |
|
| 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Wages and salaries | ||
| Social Security Costs | ||
| Pension costs | ||
| Other employee benefits | ||
|
|
8 | Average number of employees |
|
| 31 March 2023 | 31 March 2022 |
|
| Number | Number |
|
|
|
|
| Management | ||
| Operations | ||
|
|
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
9 | Auditors' remuneration |
|
| 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the Company's financial statements |
10 | Directors' remuneration |
|
| 31 March 2023 | 31 March 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Salaries and fees | ||
| Social Security Costs | ||
| Pension costs | ||
| Other employee benefits | ||
|
|
| Information regarding the highest paid Director which comprises |
| salary and benefits is as follows: |
| Aggregate emoluments and benefits | ||
| Company Pension contributions to money purchase scheme |
11 | Income tax |
|
| 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
| Current tax expense |
|
|
| Current tax | - | - |
| Deferred tax charge: |
|
|
| Origination and reversal of temporary differences | - | - |
| Total tax expense | - | - |
| The reasons for the difference between the actual tax charge for the year and the standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom applied to the profit for the year as follows: |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
|
| 31 March 2023 | 31 March 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| (Loss) / Profit before tax | ( | 588 |
|
|
|
|
| Applied corporation tax rates: | ||
|
|
|
|
| Tax (Credit) / Charge at the UK corporation tax rate of 19% | ( | |
| Depreciation and expenses not deductible for tax purposes | - | - |
| Tax not recognised as deferred tax assets | ( | |
| Origination and reversal of temporary differences | - | - |
| Total tax (credit) / charge | - | - |
12 | Discontinued Operations |
|
|
| In the prior financial year, the Board determined that Mayfair Philatelic was not key to the future of the Company. In accordance with IFRS5 - Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued business, the results for Mayfair Philatelic are shown as Discontinued operations in the income statement and its assets and liabilities recorded at the lower of the carrying value and fair value less costs to sell in the financial statements for this financial year. An analysis of the individual line items is shown below. |
|
|
| Financial performance and cash flow information |
|
| 31 March 2023 | 31 March 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Revenue | - | - |
| Cost of sales | - | |
| Gross Profit | - | |
| Distribution expenses | - | |
| Administrative expenses | - | |
| Impairment charge re Debtors | - | |
| Impairment charge re Stock | - | |
| Profit / (Loss) before tax | - | ( |
| Tax | - | - |
| Profit / (Loss) from discontinued operations after tax | - | ( |
|
|
|
|
| Net cash (used in) / generated from discontinued operations | - |
|
| Assets and liabilities of discontinued operation |
|
|
| No assets or liabilities relating to Mayfair Philatelic are included within the Company statement of financial position as at 31 March 2023. In the prior year however, relevant assets and liabilities, were included at the lower of the carrying value and fair value less costs to sell as follows: |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
|
| 31 March 2022 |
|
| £000 |
|
|
|
| Fixed assets | |
| Intangible assets | |
| Current assets - stock | |
| Current assets -debtors and prepayments | |
| Total assets of discontinued operation | |
| Liabilities |
|
| Trade creditors | |
| Accruals | |
| Total liabilities of discontinued operation |
13 | Property, plant and equipment |
|
| 31 March | 31 March | 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2023 | 2023 | 2023 |
|
| Bibliography | Vehicles, | Right to use | Total |
|
|
| Fixtures & | assets |
|
|
|
| Fittings |
|
|
|
| £000 | £000 | £000 | £000 |
| Cost |
|
|
|
|
| At 31 March 2021 | ||||
| Acquired in the year | - | |||
| Disposals | - | - | - | - |
| At 31 March 2022 | ||||
| Acquired in the year | ||||
| Prior year adjustment |
| ( | ( | ( |
| At 31 March 2023 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
| At 31 March 2021 | ||||
| Charge for the year | ||||
| Disposals | - | - | - | - |
| At 31 March 2022 | ||||
| Charge for the year | ||||
| Prior year adjustment |
| ( | ( | ( |
| At 31 March 2023 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net book value |
|
|
|
|
| At 31 March 2023 | ||||
| At 31 March 2022 | ||||
| At 31 March 2021 |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
14 | Intangible assets |
|
| 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Cost on 1 April | ||
|
|
|
|
| At 31 March | ||
|
|
|
|
| Amortisation as at 1 April | ||
| Amortisation during the year | | |
|
|
|
|
| At 31 March | ||
| Net book value | - |
15 | Inventories |
|
| 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Finished goods | ||
| Finished goods expensed in the year |
16 | Trade and other receivables |
|
| 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Trade and other receivables | ||
| Prepayments and accrued income | ||
|
|
| The age profile trade and other receivables comprise: |
|
| £000 |
|
|
|
| Current | 700 |
| One month past due | |
| Two months past due | |
| Over three months past due | |
|
|
|
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
17 | Trade and other payables |
|
| 31 March 2023 | 31 March 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Trade creditors | ||
| Amounts due to Group undertakings | ||
| Social security and other taxes | ||
| Accruals and deferred income | ||
|
|
| |
|
|
18 | Loans and borrowings |
|
|
| On 18 October 2014 the Company granted security over its fixed and floating assets to support a finance facility from Coutts & Company. |
|
|
| The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, of the Company's profit or loss before tax through the impact on bank deposits and cash flows. There is no impact on the Company's equity. |
|
| Change in | 2023 | Change | 2022 |
|
| rate | £000 | in rate | £000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Bank deposits maturing within one year |
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| -0.5% | (-0) | -0.5% | (-4) |
|
| -1.0% | (-1) | -1.0% | (-8) |
|
| -1.5% | (-2) | -1.5% | (-12) |
|
| +0.5% | 0 | +0.5% | 4 |
|
| +1.0% | 1 | +1.0% | 8 |
|
| +1.5% | 2 | +1.5% | 12 |
19 | Deferred tax |
|
| 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Included in non-current assets | - | - |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
| Deferred tax gross movements | 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Opening balance | - | - |
| Charge to income statement | - | - |
| Closing balance | - | - |
| The deferred tax asset comprises: |
|
| 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Origination and reversal of temporary differences | - | - |
|
|
|
|
| Closing balance | - | - |
| Deferred tax continued |
|
|
|
20 | Share capital |
|
| 31 March 2023 | 31 March 2023 | 31 March 2022 | 31 March 2022 |
| Number | £ | Number | £ | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| At the beginning and end of the year |
|
21 | Right to use asset lease liabilities |
|
| 31 March | 31 March |
|
| 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Land and buildings |
| See also note 13 for the corresponding asset. |
Shapero Rare Books Limited |
Annual report and financial statements 2023 |
22 | Commitments |
|
|
| |
|
|
23 | Events after the balance sheet date |
|
|
| |
|
|
24 | Related party transactions |
| Remuneration of key management personnel | 31 March | 31 March |
| (Namely the company Directors) | 2023 | 2022 |
|
| £000 | £000 |
|
|
|
|
| Salaries and fees | ||
| Social Security Costs | ||
| Pension costs | ||
| Other employee benefits | ||
|
|
| The Company also made the following related-party transactions: |
|
|
| Transactions with fellow subsidiaries of the Group |
|
|
| The Company conducted no business in the year with its fellow Scholium Group subsidiaries, both of which are dormant, Scholium Trading Limited or Mayfair Philatelies Limited. (2022: £nil). At the year end the Company owed or was owed £nil by both Scholium Trading Limited and Mayfair Philatelies Limited (2022: £nil). |
|
|
| During the year the Company's parent undertaking (note 24) charged the Company £ |
|
|
25 | Control |
|
|
| The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of |
|
|
| The largest and smallest group in which the results of the Company are consolidated is that headed by |
|
|
| No other group accounts include the results of the Company. |