John Gosden Limited - Period Ending 2023-03-31

John Gosden Limited - Period Ending 2023-03-31


John Gosden Limited 10767434 false 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 The principal activity of the company is the training of thoroughbred horses. Digita Accounts Production Advanced 6.30.9574.0 true true true true true true true true true 10767434 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:OrdinaryShareClass1 bus:OtherShareType 2023-03-31 10767434 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2023-03-31 10767434 core:ShareCapital 2023-03-31 10767434 core:SharePremium 2023-03-31 10767434 core:HirePurchaseContracts core:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2023-03-31 10767434 core:HirePurchaseContracts core:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2023-03-31 10767434 core:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2023-03-31 10767434 core:CurrentFinancialInstruments core:WithinOneYear 2023-03-31 10767434 core:Non-currentFinancialInstruments core:AfterOneYear 2023-03-31 10767434 core:ConstructionInProgressAssetsUnderConstruction 2023-03-31 10767434 core:FurnitureFittings 2023-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:LongLeaseholdAssets 2023-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2023-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:ShortLeaseholdAssets 2023-03-31 10767434 core:MotorVehicles 2023-03-31 10767434 core:PlantMachinery 2023-03-31 10767434 core:DeferredTaxation 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:FRS102 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:Audited 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:FullAccounts 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:RegisteredOffice 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:CompanySecretaryDirector1 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:Director1 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:Director3 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:OrdinaryShareClass1 bus:OtherShareType 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:Consolidated 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 bus:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:ShareCapital 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:SharePremium 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:Buildings 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:ConstructionInProgressAssetsUnderConstruction 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:FurnitureFittings 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:LongLeaseholdAssets 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:ShortLeaseholdAssets 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:MotorVehicles 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:OtherPropertyPlantEquipment 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:PlantMachinery 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:DeferredTaxation 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 core:UKTax 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 1 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 countries:EnglandWales 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 10767434 2022-03-31 10767434 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2022-03-31 10767434 core:ShareCapital 2022-03-31 10767434 core:SharePremium 2022-03-31 10767434 core:ConstructionInProgressAssetsUnderConstruction 2022-03-31 10767434 core:FurnitureFittings 2022-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:LongLeaseholdAssets 2022-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2022-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:ShortLeaseholdAssets 2022-03-31 10767434 core:MotorVehicles 2022-03-31 10767434 core:PlantMachinery 2022-03-31 10767434 core:DeferredTaxation 2022-03-31 10767434 2021-04-01 2022-03-31 10767434 2022-03-31 10767434 bus:OrdinaryShareClass1 bus:OtherShareType 2022-03-31 10767434 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2022-03-31 10767434 core:ShareCapital 2022-03-31 10767434 core:SharePremium 2022-03-31 10767434 core:HirePurchaseContracts core:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2022-03-31 10767434 core:HirePurchaseContracts core:Non-currentFinancialInstruments 2022-03-31 10767434 core:CurrentFinancialInstruments 2022-03-31 10767434 core:CurrentFinancialInstruments core:WithinOneYear 2022-03-31 10767434 core:Non-currentFinancialInstruments core:AfterOneYear 2022-03-31 10767434 core:ConstructionInProgressAssetsUnderConstruction 2022-03-31 10767434 core:FurnitureFittings 2022-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:LongLeaseholdAssets 2022-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets 2022-03-31 10767434 core:LandBuildings core:ShortLeaseholdAssets 2022-03-31 10767434 core:MotorVehicles 2022-03-31 10767434 core:PlantMachinery 2022-03-31 10767434 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2021-04-01 2022-03-31 10767434 core:ShareCapital 2021-04-01 2022-03-31 10767434 core:SharePremium 2021-04-01 2022-03-31 10767434 core:UKTax 2021-04-01 2022-03-31 10767434 2021-03-31 10767434 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2021-03-31 10767434 core:ShareCapital 2021-03-31 10767434 core:SharePremium 2021-03-31 iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure xbrli:shares

Registration number: 10767434

John Gosden Limited

Annual Report and Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

 

John Gosden Limited

Contents

Company Information

1

Strategic Report

2 to 3

Directors' Report

4

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

5

Independent Auditor's Report

6 to 9

Profit and Loss Account

10

Statement of Comprehensive Income

11

Balance Sheet

12

Statement of Changes in Equity

13

Notes to the Financial Statements

14 to 25

 

John Gosden Limited

Company Information

Directors

J H M Gosden

R D S Hood

T Gosden-Hood

Company secretary

R D S Hood

Registered office

Clarehaven Stables
Bury Road
Newmarket
Suffolk
CB8 7BY

Auditors

UHY Ross Brooke
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors
2 Old Bath Road
Newbury
Berkshire
RG14 1QL

 

John Gosden Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2023.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company is the training of thoroughbred horses.

Fair review of the business

The directors consider that the financial performance of the company was satisfactory.

Turnover reduced by 3.0% from £9.78m in 2022 to £9.50m in 2023.

Training fees remained broadly consistent compared with previous years.

Gross profit in the year was £3.19m (2022: £3.45m).

Overheads and other fixed costs were generally well controlled, increasing from £1.46m to £1.52m, resulting in a net profit before tax of £1.70m (2022: £2.00m).

The balance sheet remains healthy with net current assets of £5.76m (2022: £4.30m) and net assets of £7.75m (2022: £6.37m).

The European racing season included notable wins from the yard's fillies Nashwa, Inspiral, Emily Upjohn amd Commissioning. Overseas both Lord North and Mostahdaf enjoyed considerable sucess.

Since the year end, the Gosdens were recently confirmed as champion UK trainers for 2023, the first licensed training partnership to win the championship.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, trade debtors and trade creditors - all of which combine to provide the funds required to finance the company’s operations in the normal course of business.

The nature of the above financial instruments protects the company from exposure to significant price risk.

Liquidity risk is managed by maintaining credit balances with the company's bankers sufficient to cover all known and committed expenditure for an appropriate period, which also ensures that suppliers are paid in accordance with their terms of trade.

Management of credit risk is given a high priority and trade debtors are regularly reviewed and appropriate action taken when problems are identified.

As indicated in the previous year, the increase in inflation is a principal risk and has been challenging. The directors are continuously monitoring the company’s financial performance and taking action where appropriate.

 

John Gosden Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Key performance indicators

The key performance indicators of particular relevance to the financial statements of the company are:

- Occupancy of the yard

- Number of winners

- Quality of winners

- Liquidity ratio

Approved and authorised by the Board on 15 December 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
J H M Gosden
Director

 

John Gosden Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023.

Directors of the company

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

J H M Gosden

R D S Hood - Company secretary and director

T Gosden-Hood

Disclosure of information to the auditors

Each director has taken steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditors are unaware.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 15 December 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
J H M Gosden
Director

 

John Gosden Limited

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

John Gosden Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of John Gosden Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of John Gosden Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2023, which comprise the Profit and Loss Account, Statement of Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 March 2023 and of its profit for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

 

John Gosden Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of John Gosden Limited

the Strategic Report and Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities [set out on page 5], the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

 

John Gosden Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of John Gosden Limited

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Based on our understanding of the company and its industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to UK tax legislation, employment regulation and health and safety regulation, corruption and fraud, and money laundering and we considered the effect to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements, such as the Companies Act 2006.

We evaluated the directors’ and management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls) and determined that the principal risks related to posting manual journal entries to manipulate financial performance, management bias through judgements and assumptions in significant accounting estimates, and significant one-off or unusual transactions.

Our audit procedures were designed to respond to those identified risks, including non-compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) and fraud that are material to the financial statements. Our audit procedures included but were not limited to:

• Discussing with the directors and management their policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations;
• Communicating identified laws and regulations throughout our engagement team and remaining alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout our audit; and
• Considering the risk of acts by the company which were contrary to the applicable laws and regulations, including fraud.

Our audit procedures in relation to fraud included but were not limited to:

• Making enquiries of the directors and management on whether they had knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
• Gaining an understanding of the internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud;
• Discussing amongst the engagement team the risks of fraud; and
• Addressing the risks of fraud through management override of controls by performing journal entry testing and analytical review procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

 

John Gosden Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of John Gosden Limited

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

......................................
Dean Blunden BFP FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of UHY Ross Brooke, Statutory Auditor

2 Old Bath Road
Newbury
Berkshire
RG14 1QL

22 December 2023

 

John Gosden Limited

Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Note

2023
£

2022
£

Turnover

9,497,974

9,781,770

Cost of sales

 

(6,310,958)

(6,333,482)

Gross profit

 

3,187,016

3,448,288

Administrative expenses

 

(1,517,944)

(1,461,992)

Other operating income

3

36,454

17,216

Operating profit

5

1,705,526

2,003,512

Other interest receivable and similar income

6

2,214

108

Interest payable and similar expenses

7

(4,422)

(3,508)

   

(2,208)

(3,400)

Profit before tax

 

1,703,318

2,000,112

Tax on profit

11

(327,909)

(404,293)

Profit for the financial year

 

1,375,409

1,595,819

The above results were derived from continuing operations.

The company has no recognised gains or losses for the year other than the results above.

 

John Gosden Limited

Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

2023
£

2022
£

Profit for the year

1,375,409

1,595,819

Total comprehensive income for the year

1,375,409

1,595,819

 

John Gosden Limited

(Registration number: 10767434)
Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2023

Note

2023
£

2022
£

Fixed assets

 

Tangible assets

12

2,054,900

2,177,993

Current assets

 

Stocks

13

229,974

154,056

Debtors

14

5,357,435

4,346,323

Cash at bank and in hand

 

1,769,142

1,114,821

 

7,356,551

5,615,200

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

15

(1,601,386)

(1,311,695)

Net current assets

 

5,755,165

4,303,505

Total assets less current liabilities

 

7,810,065

6,481,498

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

15

(12,500)

(40,245)

Provisions for liabilities

16

(47,779)

(66,876)

Net assets

 

7,749,786

6,374,377

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

100

100

Share premium reserve

203,425

203,425

Retained earnings

7,546,261

6,170,852

Shareholders' funds

 

7,749,786

6,374,377

Approved and authorised by the Board on 15 December 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
J H M Gosden
Director

 

John Gosden Limited

Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 April 2021

100

203,425

4,700,048

4,903,573

Profit for the year

-

-

1,595,819

1,595,819

Dividends

-

-

(125,015)

(125,015)

At 31 March 2022

100

203,425

6,170,852

6,374,377

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 April 2022

100

203,425

6,170,852

6,374,377

Profit for the year

-

-

1,375,409

1,375,409

At 31 March 2023

100

203,425

7,546,261

7,749,786

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office is:
Clarehaven Stables
Bury Road
Newmarket
Suffolk
CB8 7BY
England

The principal place of business is:
Clarehaven Stables
Bury Road
Newmarket
Suffolk
CB8 7BY
England

These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board on 15 December 2023.

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006'.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company, and rounded to the nearest pound.

Summary of disclosure exemptions

The company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including the company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:

- Section 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’ – Presentation of a statement of cash flow and related notes and disclosures.

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the provision of sporting activities in the ordinary course of the company’s activities. Turnover is shown net of sales/value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts.

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are retranslated into the respective functional currency of the entity at the rates prevailing on the reporting period date.

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Judgements

In the application of the company's accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

Tangible fixed assets are depreciated over their useful lives taking into account residual values, where appropriate. The actual lives of the assets and residual values are assessed annually and may vary depending on a number of factors. In re-assessing asset lives, factors such as technological innovation, product life cycles and maintenance programmes are taken into account. Residual value assessments consider issues such as future market conditions, the remaining life of the asset and projected disposal values. The carrying amount is £2,054,900 (2022 - £2,177,993).

Government grants

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.

A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income when the performance conditions are met. When a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the proceeds are received or receivable.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current tax payable and deferred tax.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences between taxable profits and profits reported in the financial statements.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised when it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Freehold property

2% straight line

Property improvements

2% straight line

Hostel and accommodation

25% reducing balance

Saddlery and stable equipment

25% reducing balance

Fixtures and fittings

25% reducing balance

Plant and equipment

25% reducing balance

Motor vehicles

25% reducing balance

Business combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the purchase method. The consideration for each acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values at acquisition date of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the group in exchange for control of the acquired, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. When a business combination agreement provides for an adjustment to the cost of the combination contingent on future events, the group includes the estimated amount of that adjustment in the cost of the combination at the acquisition date if the adjustment is probable and can be measured reliably.

Investments

Investments in equity shares which are publicly traded or where the fair value can be measured reliably are initially measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. Investments in equity shares which are not publicly traded and where fair value cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.


Interest income on debt securities, where applicable, is recognised in income using the effective interest method. Dividends on equity securities are recognised in income when receivable.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and market value.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers.

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the Profit and Loss Account over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised at the lower of their fair value at inception of the lease and the present value of the minimum lease payments. These assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life of the asset and the lease term. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Lease payments are apportioned between finance costs in the profit and loss account and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Dividends

Dividend distribution to the company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the reporting period in which the dividends are declared.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Financial instruments

Classification
The company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and third parties and investments in non-puttable ordinary shares. They are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into.

 Recognition and measurement
All financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs) unless the arrangement constitutes a financing arrangement. If an arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the financial asset or financial liability is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument.

Financial assets are only offset in the Balance Sheet when there exists a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and the company intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Financial assets are derecognised when (a) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled; or (b) substantially all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the asset are transferred to another party; or (c) despite having retained some significant risks and rewards of ownership, control of the asset has been transferred to another party who has the practical ability to unilaterally sell the asset to an unrelated third party without imposing additional restrictions.

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the liability is extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires.

 Impairment
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been effected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

3

Other operating income

The analysis of the company's other operating income for the year is as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Miscellaneous other operating income

36,454

17,216

4

Other gains and losses

The analysis of the company's other gains and losses for the year is as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Gain on disposal of tangible assets

-

7,431

5

Operating profit

Arrived at after charging/(crediting)

2023
£

2022
£

Depreciation expense

131,639

159,979

Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment

-

(7,431)

6

Other interest receivable and similar income

2023
£

2022
£

Interest income on bank deposits

2,214

108

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

7

Interest payable and similar expenses

2023
£

2022
£

Interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings

-

4

Interest on obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

4,422

3,504

4,422

3,508

8

Staff costs

The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Wages and salaries

3,662,109

3,938,961

Other short-term employee benefits

16,808

16,663

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

147,418

144,431

Other employee expense

114,448

30,171

3,940,783

4,130,226

The average number of persons employed by the company (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2023
No.

2022
No.

Operations

85

94

Administration and support

4

4

89

98

9

Directors' remuneration

The directors' remuneration for the year was as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Remuneration

51,596

57,250

Contributions paid to money purchase schemes

80,000

80,000

131,596

137,250

During the year the number of directors who were receiving benefits and share incentives was as follows:

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

2023
No.

2022
No.

Accruing benefits under money purchase pension scheme

2

2

10

Auditors' remuneration

2023
£

2022
£

Audit of the financial statements

20,000

20,000


 

11

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the profit and loss account

2023
£

2022
£

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

347,006

388,208

Deferred taxation

Arising from origination and reversal of timing differences

(19,097)

16,085

Tax expense in the income statement

327,909

404,293

The tax on profit before tax for the year is the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2022 - the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 19% (2022 - 19%).

The differences are reconciled below:

2023
£

2022
£

Profit before tax

1,703,318

2,000,112

Corporation tax at standard rate

323,630

380,021

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)

1,586

1,502

Deferred tax (credit)/expense from unrecognised temporary difference from a prior period

(19,097)

16,085

Tax increase from effect of capital allowances and depreciation

21,790

6,685

Total tax charge

327,909

404,293

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

12

Tangible assets

Land and buildings
£

Hostel and accommodation
£

Saddlery and stable equipment
£

Property improvements
 £

Fixtures and fittings
£

Plant and equipment
£

Motor vehicles
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 April 2022

1,527,590

102,870

489,169

487,093

226,032

237,333

671,217

3,741,304

Additions

-

-

1,821

2,405

860

3,460

-

8,546

At 31 March 2023

1,527,590

102,870

490,990

489,498

226,892

240,793

671,217

3,749,850

Depreciation

At 1 April 2022

147,028

86,262

407,410

48,709

193,817

192,666

487,419

1,563,311

Charge for the year

30,552

4,152

20,895

9,790

8,269

12,032

45,949

131,639

At 31 March 2023

177,580

90,414

428,305

58,499

202,086

204,698

533,368

1,694,950

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2023

1,350,010

12,456

62,685

430,999

24,806

36,095

137,849

2,054,900

At 31 March 2022

1,380,562

16,608

81,759

438,384

32,215

44,667

183,798

2,177,993

Included within the net book value of land and buildings above is £1,350,010 (2022 - £1,380,562) in respect of freehold land and buildings.
 

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

The net carrying amount of tangible assets includes the following amounts in respect of assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts:

 

2023
£

2022
£

Motor vehicles

75,420

100,560

     

13

Stocks

2023
£

2022
£

Bloodstock for resale

229,974

154,056

14

Debtors

Current

Note

2023
£

2022
£

Trade debtors

 

956,566

939,893

Amounts owed by group undertakings

20

3,704,491

3,399,403

Other debtors

 

4,291

3,118

Prepayments

 

106,309

3,909

Accrued income

 

585,778

-

   

5,357,435

4,346,323

15

Creditors

Note

2023
£

2022
£

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

19

32,083

54,339

Trade creditors

 

585,282

451,026

Social security and other taxes

 

319,913

263,868

Other payables

 

33,794

78,272

Accruals

 

310,139

95,219

Income tax liability

11

320,175

368,971

 

1,601,386

1,311,695

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

19

12,500

40,245

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

16

Provisions for liabilities

Deferred tax
£

Total
£

At 1 April 2022

66,876

66,876

Increase (decrease) due to passage of time or unwinding of discount

(19,097)

(19,097)

At 31 March 2023

47,779

47,779

All of the provision for deferred tax relates to timing differences arising between capital allowances and depreciation.

There are no unused tax losses or unused tax credits.

17

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the company to the scheme and amounted to £147,418 (2022 - £144,431).

18

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

 

2023

2022

 

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary shares of £1 each

100

100

100

100

         

Rights, preferences and restrictions


There is a single class of ordinary shares. There are no restrictions on the distribution of dividends and the repayment of capital.

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

19

Loans and borrowings

2023
£

2022
£

Current loans and borrowings

Hire purchase contracts

32,083

54,339

2023
£

2022
£

Non-current loans and borrowings

Hire purchase contracts

12,500

40,245

The above hire purchase contracts are secured on the assets to which they relate.

20

Related party transactions

The company has taken advantage of the exemption available under Section 33 of FRS 102 and has not disclosed related party transactions with wholly owned members of the group.

21

Parent and ultimate parent undertaking

The company's immediate parent is John Gosden Holdings Limited, incorporated in England and Wales.

  These financial statements are available upon request from Clarehaven Stables, Bury Road, Newmarket, Suffolk, CB8 7BY.

 

The parent of the largest group in which these financial statements are consolidated is John Gosden Holdings Limited, incorporated in England and Wales.

The address of John Gosden Holdings Limited is:
Clarehaven Stables, Bury Road, Newmarket, Suffolk, CB8 7BY.