ACCOUNTS - Final Accounts preparation


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Registered number: 10375720





 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited          
 
Annual report and financial statements          

For the year ended 31 March 2023          

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Company information


Directors
Paul Andrew Cavalier 
David Cresswell 
John Dixon 
Laura Fay Mansel-Thomas 
Stuart David Norgett 
Simon Gorst 
Anni Catherine Folan-White 




Company secretary
Kathryn Lee



Registered number
10375720



Registered office
10 Alie Street

London

United Kingdom

E1 8DE





 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 

Contents



Page
Directors' report
 
1 - 2
Strategic report
 
3
Independent auditors' report
 
4 - 7
Statement of income and retained earnings
 
8
Balance sheet
 
9
Notes to the financial statements
 
10 - 16

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Directors' report
For the year ended 31 March 2023

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023.
 

Results

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £350,678 (2022 - £550,959).

Further information on the performance of the company during the year and the company's state of affairs at the balance sheet date are noted within the strategic report on page 3 and 4.
 

Dividends

Dividends amounting to £Nil (2022 - £249,332) were paid during the year. The directors do not recommend the payment of any further dividends. 
 

Future developments

The directors are not aware of any likely future developments which would have a significant effect on the company.  
 

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

Paul Andrew Cavalier 
David Cresswell 
John Dixon 
Laura Fay Mansel-Thomas 
Stuart David Norgett 
Simon Gorst 
Anni Catherine Folan-White 

 
Events since the end of the year

There have been no events subsequent to the year end which materially affect the results for the year or the company's state of affairs at 31 March 2023.
 

Research and development activities

The company is involved in numerous research and development projects. 
 

Close company

The company is a close company within the meaning of S.439 CTA 2010.
 

Page 1

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Directors' report (continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2023

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic report, the Directors' report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
 

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company's auditors are unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information.

 
Auditors

Under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006Clay Ratnage Strevens & Hills will be deemed to have been reappointed as auditors 28 days after these financial statements were sent to members or 28 days after the latest date prescribed for filing the accounts with the registrar, whichever is earlier.

This report was approved by the board on 29 September 2023 and signed on its behalf.
 






David Cresswell
Director

Page 2

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Strategic report
For the year ended 31 March 2023

Introduction
 
The company's principal activity is that of employment services and there was no change in this activity during the year. 

Business review
 
The directors are pleased with the overall performance of the company, having regard to the market conditions prevailing during the year under review. 
The company employs 219 
(2022 - 205) members of staff who service the requirements of the group's trading entities which are multi-disciplinary design practices operating throughout Central England, East Anglia, London and the South East. The  company's turnover has continued to grow, increasing from £12,488,252 for the year ended 31st March 2022 to £13,904,289 for the year ended 31st March 2023.  
The directors continually invest time and finances into the ongoing research and development aspects of project work by its employees. This has resulted in continued excellent recovery rates for project work and they continue to achieve a low taxation environment for the company.
The directors have focused on staff wellbeing and the support packages provided, which has assisted in continued low recruitment costs of 1.3% of turnover 
(2022 - 1.2%). 
The company's cash resources are monitored closely by the directors, alongside the business terms offered to its customers to ensure the timely recovery of its debts and to ensure liabilities can be met as they fall due. Overall the directors consider that the company's reserves are sufficient to ensure the ongoing trade of the company.
 

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
The principal risks and uncertainties identified by the directors relate to the Governmental and public body spending and the overall strength of the economy.
 

Financial key performance indicators
 
Recruitment costs - the directors are pleased that recruitment costs as a percentage of turnover remain low at 1.3% (2022 - 1.2%). The directors expect that this percentage will gradually rise as the directors continue to see a difficult labour environment with a shortfall of qualified candidates.
Margin - the directors confirm that the operating profit margin has decreased to 0.4% 
(2022 - 3%) due to additional staff retention costs incurred during the year. It is expected that margins will improve in the short to medium term as the company recovers from the pandemic.
The company's net value - the directors confirm that the net value has increased by £350,578
 (2022 - £301,627) during the year due to the continued profitability and the R&D tax credits which the company received during the year. 

This report was approved by the board on 29 September 2023 and signed on its behalf.




David Cresswell
Director
Page 3

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Independent auditors' report to the members of Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Ingleton Wood Services Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2023, which comprise the Statement of income and retained earnings, the Balance sheet and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 March 2023 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and our Auditors' report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual ReportOur opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Page 4

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Independent auditors' report to the members of Ingleton Wood Services Limited (continued)

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic report and the Directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic report and the Directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic report or the Directors' report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' responsibilities statement set out on page 2, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 5

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Independent auditors' report to the members of Ingleton Wood Services Limited (continued)

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.
 
To identify risks of material misstatement due to fraud, we assess events or conditions that could indicate an incentive or
pressure to commit fraud or provide an opportunity to commit fraud. Our risk assessment procedures include:
•   Obtaining an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks applicable to the company and the sector in which
     they operate.
•    Obtaining an understanding of how the company is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks by making
     enquiries to the company's accounting department and management.
•    Assessing the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement caused by fraud or other
     irregularities, by undertaking the following procedures:
 - Identifying and assessing the design effectiveness of controls which management have in place to prevent and
 detect fraud.
 - Understanding how those charged with governance consider and address the potential for override of controls and
 management bias.
 - Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any journal entries posted with unusual account combinations.
 - Assessing the extent of compliance with the relevant laws and regulations.
 - Assessing the extent to which pressures exist which may increase the risk of fraudulent revenue recognition.
Potential fraud risks that had been identified throughout the planning and commencement of the audit were communicated
to the audit team, as well as potential risks pertaining to the Group of which the company is a member.
The inherent limitations of audit present an unavoidable risk that we, the auditors, may not detect some material misstatements within the financial statements despite proper planning and performance of our duties as auditors. Equally, there remains a risk of the non-detection of fraud which could involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. The audit procedures carried out are designed to detect material misstatements within the financial statements. We take no responsibility for preventing non-compliance or fraud and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' report.






 


Page 6

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Independent auditors' report to the members of Ingleton Wood Services Limited (continued)

Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

 

Steven James Garrod (Senior statutory auditor)
  
for and on behalf of Clay Ratnage Strevens & Hills
 
Statutory Auditors 
  
Construction House
Runwell Road
Wickford
Essex
SS11 7HQ

29 September 2023
Page 7

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Statement of income and retained earnings
For the year ended 31 March 2023

2023
2022
                                                                                                                                 Note
£
£

  

Turnover
  
13,904,289
12,488,252

Administrative expenses
  
(13,852,426)
(12,150,709)

Other operating income
 3 
-
33,087

Profit before tax
  
51,863
370,630

Tax on profit
 7 
298,815
180,329

Profit after tax
  
350,678
550,959

  

  

Retained earnings at the beginning of the year
  
1,525,743
1,224,116

Profit for the year
  
350,678
550,959

Dividends declared and paid
  
-
(249,332)

Retained earnings at the end of the year
  
1,876,421
1,525,743

There were no recognised gains and losses for 2023 or 2022 other than those included in the statement of income and retained earnings.














The notes on pages 10 to 16 form part of these financial statements.
Page 8

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
Registered number:10375720

Balance sheet
As at 31 March 2023

2023
2022
                                                                                                                                      Note
£
£

  

Current assets
  

Debtors
 9 
2,677,764
2,417,903

Cash at bank and in hand
 10 
267,369
300,443

  
2,945,133
2,718,346

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 11 
(1,068,612)
(1,192,503)

  

Net assets
  
1,876,521
1,525,843


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
  
100
100

Profit and loss account
  
1,876,421
1,525,743

  
1,876,521
1,525,843


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board; and were signed on its behalf on 29 September 2023.







David Cresswell
Director










The notes on pages 10 to 16 form part of these financial statements.
Page 9

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023

1.


General information

Ingleton Wood Services Limited is a private company limited by shares, incorporated in England and Wales. Its registered office is 10 Alie Street, London, United Kingdom, E1 8DE.   

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Rendering of services

Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognised in the period in which the services are provided in accordance with the stage of completion of the contract when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the company will receive the consideration due under the contract;
the stage of completion of the contract at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably; and
the costs incurred and the costs to complete the contract can be measured reliably.

 
2.3

Government grants

Grants are accounted under the accruals model as permitted by FRS 102. Grants of a revenue nature are recognised in the Statement of income and retained earnings in the same period as the related expenditure.

 
2.4

Debtors

Short-term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.5

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.
Page 10

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.6

Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 “Basic Financial Instruments” of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's Balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other receivables, cash and bank balances, are initially measured at their transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest.

Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The company's cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other receivables due with the operating cycle fall into this category of financial instruments.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting date. 

Financial assets are impaired when events, subsequent to their initial recognition, indicate the estimated future cash flows derived from the financial asset(s) have been adversely impacted. The impairment loss will be the difference between the current carrying amount and the present value of the future cash flows at the asset(s) original effective interest rate.

If there is a favourable change in relation to the events surrounding the impairment loss then the impairment can be reviewed for possible reversal. The reversal will not cause the current carrying amount to exceed the original carrying amount had the impairment not been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in the profit or loss.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instruments any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after the deduction of all its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities, which include trade and other payables, bank loans and other loans are initially measured at their transaction price after transaction costs. When this constitutes a financing transaction, whereby the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade payables are classified as current liabilities if the payment is due within one year. If not, they represent non-current liabilities. Trade payables are initially recognised at their transaction price and subsequently are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.


Page 11

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.6
Financial instruments (continued)


Derecognition of financial instruments

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised when their contractual right to future cash flow expire, or are settled, or when the company transfers the asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another party. If significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained after the transfer to another party, then the company will continue to recognise the value of the portion of the risks and rewards retained.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

 
2.7

Creditors

Short-term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.8

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the company in independently administered funds.

 
2.9

Taxation

Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the company operates and generates income.

 
2.10

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting.

Page 12

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023

3.


Other operating income

2023
2022
£
£

Government grants receivable
-
33,087



4.


Auditors' remuneration

During the year, the company obtained the following services from the company's auditors:


2023
2022
£
£

Fees payable to the company's auditors for the audit of the company's financial statements
9,400
8,900


5.


Employees

2023
2022
£
£

Wages and salaries
11,472,226
10,124,789

Social security costs
1,259,029
1,073,814

Cost of defined contribution scheme
565,529
515,074

13,296,784
11,713,677


The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 219 (2022 - 205).


6.


Directors' remuneration

2023
2022
£
£

Directors' emoluments
37,028
31,656

Company contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
38,000
36,966

75,028
68,622


During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 1 director (2022 - 1) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes.

Page 13

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023

7.


Taxation


2023
2022
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
13,046
70,438

Adjustments in respect of previous periods
(311,861)
(250,767)


Total current tax
(298,815)
(180,329)

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2022 - 19%). The differences are explained below:

2023
2022
£
£


Profit before tax
51,863
370,630


Profit multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19%
9,854
70,420

Effects of:


Increase in pension fund prepayment leading to an increase in tax
3,192
18

Adjustment in research and development tax credit leading to a decrease in the tax charge
(311,861)
(250,767)

Total tax charge for the year
(298,815)
(180,329)


Factors that may affect future tax charges

There were no factors that may affect future tax charges.


8.


Dividends

2023
2022
£
£


Dividends payable to Ingleton Wood LLP
-
249,332

Page 14

 
Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023

9.


Debtors

2023
2022
£
£


Trade debtors
2,549,997
2,162,372

Amounts owed by group undertakings
64,687
64,687

Other debtors
50,786
39,506

Prepayments and accrued income
12,294
151,338

2,677,764
2,417,903



10.


Cash and cash equivalents

2023
2022
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
267,369
300,443



11.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2023
2022
£
£

Trade creditors
103,960
72,291

Corporation tax
13,046
70,438

Other taxation and social security
313,069
274,076

Other creditors
102,814
87,136

Accruals and deferred income
535,723
688,562

1,068,612
1,192,503



12.


Pension commitments

The company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund. The pension charge represents contributions payable by the company to the fund and amounted to £565,529 (2022 - £515,074). Contributions totaling £102,814 (2022 - £86,015) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.


13.


Related party transactions

The directors have elected to take advantage of the exemption under FRS102 Section 33 not to disclose transactions with entities that are part of the group on the grounds that the consolidated financial statements in which Ingleton Wood Services Limited has been included are publicly available.

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Ingleton Wood Services Limited
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2023

14.


Parent company

The parent entity of the smallest group within which Ingleton Wood Services Limited belongs is Ingleton Wood LLP, a limited liability partnership incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office and principal place of business of Ingleton Wood LLP is 10-12 Alie Street, London, United Kingdom, E1 8DE.
Page 16