Coate Water Care Company Limited - Period Ending 2023-03-31

Coate Water Care Company Limited - Period Ending 2023-03-31


Coate Water Care Company Limited 04165837 false 2022-04-01 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 2023-03-31 The principal activity of the company is The principal activity of the company and the group is providing care to Residential, Dementia and Nursing Clients within the current 9 care homes within the portfolio. The services primarily support those aged 65+ but also cater to those under 65, depending on care requirements. 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Registration number: 04165837

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Consolidated Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Contents

Company Information

1

Strategic Report

2 to 4

Directors' Report

5

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

6

Independent Auditor's Report

7 to 9

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account

10

Consolidated Balance Sheet

11

Balance Sheet

12

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

13

Statement of Changes in Equity

14

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

15

Notes to the Financial Statements

16 to 29

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Company Information

Directors

C L Smith

G F Smith

J Smith

N Smith

Company secretary

G F Smith

Registered office

3 Lancaster Mews
South Marston Industrial Estate
Swindon
SN3 4YF

Bankers

National Westminster Bank PLC
The Quadrangle
The Promenade
Cheltenham
GL50 1PX

Auditors

Hazlewoods LLP
Windsor House
Bayshill Road
Cheltenham
GL50 3AT

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2023.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company and the group is providing care to Residential, Dementia and Nursing Clients within the current 9 care homes within the portfolio. The services primarily support those aged 65+ but also cater to those under 65, depending on care requirements.

Fair review of the business

The consolidated results of for the year, which are set out in the profit and loss account, show EBITDA for the year of £4,781,216 (2022 - £5,628,727) and profit after tax of £2,621,228 (2022 - £3,167,868).

The total returns from the company are supported to renovate and future proof the homes sustainably within the market. This enables Coate Water Care, as a care provider, to deliver outstanding service within the sector.

Key performance indicators

Given the nature of the business, the directors are of the opinion that key performance indicators are important. The company uses a number of indicators to monitor and improve the position of the business. Indicators are reviewed and altered to meet changes both in the internal and external environments. Key Performance Indicators, other than the financial results which in the opinion of the Directors does not require further comment, include the hours of care provided. The Directors are satisfied with the position of these indicators at the end of the financial year and believe that the prospects for the company are positive.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The management of the business and the execution of the group's strategy are subject to a number of risks. The key business risks and uncertainties affecting the group are considered to relate to the continued provision of adequate government funding and the ongoing compliance with current and future legislation affecting the sector.

• Overall, UK government spending remains subject to tight control. Whilst budget cuts are announced in other areas, an increase in demand for UK adult social care continues to be reflected in spending decisions.
• We believe that the key means of delivery of care must inevitably remain through the private sector due to the long-standing structures and relationships built up over many years
• We also believe that the political importance of the sector means that the government will ensure that providers retain access to a supply of labour from outside the UK, including post Brexit.
• Towards the end of the financial year, the advancing global pandemic of COVID-19 provided an element of uncertainty to all business, however the demands of the healthcare sector have not changed as a result of this situation and government departments continue to ensure financial support to ensure ongoing service provision for individuals in our care.

Financial instruments

Objectives and policies

The company is exposed to the usual credit and cash flow risks associated with selling on credit and manages this through credit control procedures. The board constantly monitors the company's trading results and revises projections as appropriate to ensure that the company can meet its future obligations as they fall due.

Price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow risk

The company is exposed to the usual credit and cash flow risks associated with selling on credit and manages this through credit control procedures. Cashflow, performance and key indicator reporting are measured under agreed covenant means testing and reported at the end of each quarter period.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Section 172 statement

The Directors believe that they have effectively implemented their duties under section 172 of the Companies Act 2006. The Directors have considered the long-term strategy of the of the Company to generate value for the shareholder by providing high quality residential and nursing care services and consider that this strategy will continue to deliver long term success to the Company and its stakeholders.

The Directors recognise the importance of wider stakeholders in delivering their strategy and achieving sustainability within the Company and the wider Group. The main stakeholders in the Company are considered to be the ultimate shareholders, employees, suppliers and customers. Their importance to the business is considered below.

The Company is committed to maintaining an excellent reputation and strives to achieve high standards. Our relationships with our suppliers, employees and customers are all interlinked in that by treating our suppliers fairly and having the right suppliers ensures that our staff are able to operate in a conducive environment while ensuring customers’ needs are met. By ensuring that we have the correct suppliers supplying the right quality of goods or services, coupled with quality staff working in optimal environments, we can ensure that service offered to our customers is of a high quality and standard resulting in continued support in our business. Each of these combined ultimately aims to result in a sustainable business and continued return for our shareholder.

The Company is regulated by the Care Quality Commission (CQC) who perform inspections at least once every 5 years however, the CQC could inspect any provider at any point in time irrespective of rating and inspections are almost always unannounced. In order to maintain acceptable levels and standards of care, we continually monitor our care levels in order to ensure that we maintain a high level of service and care at all times. During the year, the Company had no inspections, however the Directors recognise the importance of continuous improvements and as such, the company continues its efforts to provide a high level of service and care at all times.

Environmental report

Emissions and energy consumption

In calculating estimated CO2 emissions for Scope 1, Scope 2 and Scope 3 usage, the group has utilised conversion factors published by the Department for Energy Security & Net Zero.

Summary of greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption for the year ended 31 March 2023:

Name and
description

Unit of
measurement

2023

2022

Total gross emissions

tCO2e

       

Summary of scope 1 (direct) greenhouse gas emissions for the year ended 31 March 2023:

Name and
description

Unit of
measurement

2023

2022

Gas consumption

tCO2e

       

Summary of scope 2 (indirect) greenhouse gas emissions for the year ended 31 March 2023:

Name and
description

Unit of
measurement

2023

2022

Purchased electricity

tCO2e

       

Summary of scope 3 (other indirect) greenhouse gas emissions for the year ended 31 March 2023:

Name and
description

Unit of
measurement

2023

2022

Business travel in employee-owned vehicles

tCO2e

       

Summary of energy consumption for the year ended 31 March 2023:

Name and
description

Unit of
measurement

2023

2022

Total energy consumption

kWh

       
 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Intensity ratio

Tonnes of CO2e per service user

The intensity measurement is based on the CO2 emissions per service user across the group. The average number of service users during the year was 318 (2022 - 314). During the year ended 31 March 2023 this was 1.25% (2022 - 1.27%).

During the year the group introduced several measures to improve efficiency of power usage and reduce reliance on sources of energy which produce higher levels of emissions. These include a programme to install solar panels at the head office, with a view to rolling this out across all premises; replacing inefficient lighting at the care homes with LED lights which are more efficient as well as gradually replacing some company vehicles with electric vehicles.

Approved by the Board on 19 December 2023 and signed on its behalf by:


G F Smith
Director

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

The directors present their report and the for the year ended 31 March 2023.

Directors of the company

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

C L Smith

G F Smith

J Smith

N Smith

Employment of disabled persons

The group's policy is to consider the recruitment of disabled workers for those vacancies that they are able to fill. All necessary assistance with initial training courses is given. Once employed, a career plan is developed so as to ensure suitable opportunities for each disabled person. Arrangements are made, wherever possible, for retraining employees who become disabled, to enable them to perform work identified as appropriate to their aptitudes and abilities.

Engagement with suppliers, customers and other relationships

As part of the group's commitment to maintaining an excellent reputation and achieving high standards, the group is continually engaging with its suppliers, customers and other stakeholders in their respective businesses. Engagements with suppliers are aimed at ensuring that suppliers provide quality goods and services, in a timely manner, at a cost that is fair and equitable to both parties. Engagements with our customers ensure that the group continues to provide a quality service to our customers that is value for money. It is critical that we meet the needs of our customers and ongoing engagement allows us to monitor these needs and adapt our services in a way that maintains customer satisfaction and ensures the sustainable growth of our business. Our engagement with other stakeholders includes engagement with our local communities; this is particularly relevant to our care businesses whose reputation within their respective communities remains critical to the ongoing success of the group as a whole.

Employee involvement

Our staff are treated with respect and dignity. Clear objectives are set for staff in terms of performance and in order to facility performance, the Company ensures that that our staff are able to work in an environment that is conducive to achieving those goals in a way that is fair and equitable.

The Company encourages the involvement of employees in its management through regular departmental meetings thus ensuring that meaningful change occurs at a localised level depending on the needs of employees and the business. It is at these meetings where employees are made aware of any changes to the business which may impact on the employees or their working environment.

Future developments

The external environment is expected to remain competitive going forwards, however, the directors remain confident that the group will continue to improve its current level of performance in the future and will continue to trade as a going concern for the reasons detailed in Note 1 to the financial statements.

Disclosure of information to the auditor

Each director has taken the steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditor is unaware.

Reappointment of auditors

Hazlewoods LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office.

Approved by the Board on 19 December 2023 and signed on its behalf by:


G F Smith
Director

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group's and the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coate Water Care Company Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Coate Water Care Company Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 March 2023, which comprise the Consolidated Profit and Loss Account, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 31 March 2023 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coate Water Care Company Limited

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page 6, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Extent to which the audit was capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

We considered the nature of the group’s industry and its control environment and reviewed the groups’s documentation of their policies and procedures relating to fraud and compliance with laws and regulations. We also enquired of management about their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities.

We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the group operates in and identified the key laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, including the UK Companies Act and tax legislation, and, those that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which may be fundamental to the group’s ability to operate or to avoid a material penalty.

We discussed among the audit engagement team regarding the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and how and where fraud might occur in the financial statements.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of Coate Water Care Company Limited

In common with all audits under ISAs (UK), we are also required to perform specific procedures to respond to the risk of management override. In addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; assessed whether the judgments made in accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias; and evaluated the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business.

In addition to the above, our procedures to respond to the risks identified included the following:

reviewing financial statement disclosures by testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with provisions of relevant laws and regulations described as having a direct effect on the financial statements;

performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material misstatements due to fraud;

enquiring of management concerning actual and potential litigation and claims and instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations; and

reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance.

Our audit procedures were designed to respond to risks of material misstatement in the financial statements, recognising that the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery, misrepresentations or through collusion. There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures performed and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we are to become aware of it.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Joanne Hartness (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Hazlewoods LLP, Statutory Auditor

Windsor House
Bayshill Road
Cheltenham
GL50 3AT

19 December 2023

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Note

2023
 £

2022
 £

Turnover

3

18,391,267

16,959,005

Cost of sales

 

(10,340,199)

(9,186,374)

Gross profit

 

8,051,068

7,772,631

Administrative expenses

 

(4,344,497)

(3,997,458)

Other operating income

4

262,588

946,581

Operating profit

5

3,969,159

4,721,754

Other interest receivable and similar income

6

8,120

1,930

Interest payable and similar charges

7

(636,243)

(419,987)

Profit before tax

 

3,341,036

4,303,697

Taxation

11

(719,808)

(1,135,829)

Profit for the financial year

 

2,621,228

3,167,868

The above results were derived from continuing operations.

The group has no other comprehensive income for the year.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

(Registration number: 04165837)
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2023

Note

2023
 £

2022
 £

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

12

334,025

521,229

Tangible assets

13

23,619,635

23,050,282

 

23,953,660

23,571,511

Current assets

 

Debtors

15

859,526

1,190,320

Cash at bank and in hand

 

4,859,627

4,289,095

 

5,719,153

5,479,415

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

16

(4,989,675)

(3,943,387)

Net current assets

 

729,478

1,536,028

Total assets less current liabilities

 

24,683,138

25,107,539

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

16

(12,360,724)

(13,966,865)

Provisions for liabilities

11

(1,059,301)

(981,562)

Net assets

 

11,263,113

10,159,112

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

18

102

103

Capital redemption reserve

1

-

Retained earnings

11,263,010

10,159,009

Total equity

 

11,263,113

10,159,112

Approved and authorised by the Board on 19 December 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
 

G F Smith
Director

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

(Registration number: 04165837)
Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2023

Note

2023
 £

2022
 £

Fixed assets

 

Tangible assets

13

6,402,277

6,170,750

Investments

14

785,069

785,069

 

7,187,346

6,955,819

Current assets

 

Debtors

15

3,263,839

1,964,830

Cash at bank and in hand

 

2,062,622

2,057,796

 

5,326,461

4,022,626

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

16

(5,614,023)

(1,517,769)

Net current (liabilities)/assets

 

(287,562)

2,504,857

Total assets less current liabilities

 

6,899,784

9,460,676

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

16

(5,856,789)

(7,127,554)

Provisions for liabilities

11

(134,745)

(112,693)

Net assets

 

908,250

2,220,429

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

18

102

103

Capital redemption reserve

1

-

Retained earnings

908,147

2,220,326

Total equity

 

908,250

2,220,429

Approved and authorised by the Board on 19 December 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
 

G F Smith
Director

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 March 2023
 

Share capital
£

Capital redemption reserve
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 April 2022

103

-

10,159,009

10,159,112

Profit for the year

-

-

2,621,228

2,621,228

Dividends

-

-

(1,517,227)

(1,517,227)

Purchase of own share capital

(1)

1

-

-

At 31 March 2023

102

1

11,263,010

11,263,113

Share capital
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 April 2021

102

7,811,986

7,812,088

Profit for the year

-

3,167,868

3,167,868

Dividends

-

(820,845)

(820,845)

New share capital subscribed

1

-

1

At 31 March 2022

103

10,159,009

10,159,112

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Share capital
£

Capital redemption reserve
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 April 2022

103

-

2,220,326

2,220,429

Profit for the year

-

-

205,048

205,048

Dividends

-

-

(1,517,227)

(1,517,227)

Purchase of own share capital

(1)

1

-

-

At 31 March 2023

102

1

908,147

908,250

Share capital
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 April 2021

102

2,475,181

2,475,283

Profit for the year

-

565,990

565,990

Dividends

-

(820,845)

(820,845)

New share capital subscribed

1

-

1

At 31 March 2022

103

2,220,326

2,220,429


 

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Note

2023
 £

2022
 £

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

 

2,621,228

3,167,868

Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items

 

Depreciation and amortisation

5

812,057

906,973

Profit on disposal of tangible assets

-

(29,500)

Finance income

6

(8,120)

(1,930)

Finance costs

7

636,243

419,987

Income tax expense

11

719,808

1,135,829

 

4,781,216

5,599,227

Working capital adjustments

 

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

15

330,794

(225,662)

Increase in trade and other payables

16

316,968

335,233

Cash generated from operations

 

5,428,978

5,708,798

Income taxes paid

11

(688,997)

(714,133)

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

4,739,981

4,994,665

Cash flows from investing activities

 

Interest received

8,120

1,930

Acquisitions of property plant and equipment

(1,194,206)

(508,946)

Proceeds from disposal of of tangible assets

 

-

29,500

Net cash flows from investing activities

 

(1,186,086)

(477,516)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

Interest paid

7

(622,198)

(406,240)

Debt costs paid

 

-

(44,682)

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares, net of issue costs

 

-

1

Advance of bank loans

 

-

6,337,935

Repayment of bank borrowing

 

(829,925)

(7,450,940)

Payments to finance lease creditors

 

(14,013)

(5,838)

Dividends paid

(1,517,227)

(820,845)

Net cash flows from financing activities

 

(2,983,363)

(2,390,609)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

570,532

2,126,540

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April

 

4,289,095

2,162,555

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March

 

4,859,627

4,289,095

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

 

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by shares and is incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office is:
3 Lancaster Mews
South Marston Industrial Estate
Swindon
SN3 4YF

 

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006'.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except for, where disclosed in these accounting policies, certain items that are shown at fair value.

The presentational currency of the financial statements is Pounds Sterling, being the functional currency of the primary economic environment in which the company operates. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest Pound.

Going concern

After reviewing the company's forecasts and projections, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The company therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its financial statements.

Parent company profit
As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the parent company’s statement of comprehensive income has not been included in these financial statements. The group profit for the period includes a profit of £205,048 (2022 - £565,990) dealt with in the profit and loss account of the parent company.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the company and its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 31 March 2023.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is achieved where the company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the Profit and Loss Account from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the group.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for business combinations that result in the acquisition of subsidiaries by the group. The cost of a business combination is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the business combination. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Any excess of the cost of the business combination over the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised is recorded as goodwill.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between the company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, are eliminated in full.

Intra-group losses are also eliminated but may indicate an impairment that requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements.

Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. Non-controlling interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the group’s equity therein. Non-controlling interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the non-controlling shareholder’s share of changes in equity since the date of the combination.

Judgements and estimation uncertainty

These financial statements do not contain any significant judgements or estimation uncertainty.

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the provision of services in the ordinary course of the group’s activities. Turnover is shown net of sales/value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating sales within the company. The group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the group's activities.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the profit and loss account, except that a charge attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the group operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements and on unused tax losses or tax credits in the group. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Freehold buildings

1% on cost

Fixtures and fittings

25% reducing balance / 20% straight line

Motor vehicles

25% reducing balance / 25% straight line

Computer equipment

33% straight line

Plant and machinery

7 years straight line

Freehold land is not depreciated.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Intangible assets

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an entity represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the entity recognised at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is held in the currency of the acquired entity and revalued to the closing rate at each reporting period date.

Negative goodwill arising on an acquisition is recognised on the face of the balance sheet on the acquisition date and subsequently the excess up to the fair value of non-monetary assets acquired is recognised in profit or loss in the periods in which the non-monetary assets are recovered.

Amortisation

Amortisation is provided on intangible assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their useful life as follows:

Asset class

Amortisation method and rate

Goodwill

10 years straight line

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. All debtors are repayable within one year and are hence included at the undiscounted amount of the cash expected to be received. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if the group does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and all are repayable within one year and hence are included at the undiscounted amount of cash expected to be paid.

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the profit and loss account over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Leases

Leases in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised at the lower of their fair value at inception of the lease and the present value of the minimum lease payments. These assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life of the asset and the lease term. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the Balance Sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Lease payments are apportioned between finance costs in the Profit and Loss Account and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Dividends

Dividend distribution to the group’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the reporting period in which the dividends are declared.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the group has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

Financial instruments

Classification
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for according to the substance of the contractual arrangement, as financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. Where shares are issued, any component that creates a financial liability of the company is presented as a liability on the balance sheet. The corresponding dividends relating to the liability component are charged as interest expenses in the profit and loss account.

 Recognition and measurement
All financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs), except for those financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are initially measured at fair value (which is normally the transaction price excluding transaction costs), unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction. If an arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the financial asset or financial liability is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are only offset in the statement of financial position when, and only when, there exists a legally enforcable right to set off the recognised amounts and the group intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Financial instruments (continued)

Impairment
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss as described below.

A non financial asset is impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition, the estimated recoverable value of the asset has been reduced. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use.

The recoverable amount of goodwill is derived from measurement of the present value of the future cash flows of the cash-generating units ('CGUs') of which the goodwill is a part. Any impairment loss in respect of a CGU is allocated first to the goodwill attached to that CGU, and then to other assets within that CGU on a pro-rata basis.

Where indicators exist for a decrease in impairment loss, the prior impairment loss is tested to determine reversal. An impairment loss is reversed on an individual impaired asset to the extent that the revised recoverable value does not lead to a revised carrying amount higher than the carrying value had no impairment been recognised. Where a reversal of impairment occurs in respect of a CGU, the reversal is applied first to the assets (other than goodwill) of the CGU on a pro-rata basis and then to any goodwill allocated to that CGU.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of an impairment is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

For financial assets carried at cost less impairment, the impairment loss is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the best estimate of the amount that would be received for the asset if it were to be sold at the reporting date.

Where indicators exist for a decrease in impairment loss, and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the prior impairment loss is tested to determine reversal. An impairment loss is reversed on an individual impaired financial asset to the extent that the revised recoverable value does not lead to a revised carrying amount higher than the carrying value had no impairment been recognised.

 

3

Revenue

The total turnover of the group for the year has been derived from its principal activity wholly undertaken in the United Kingdom.

 

4

Other operating income

The analysis of the group's other operating income for the year is as follows:

2023
 £

2022
 £

Government grants

122,773

907,727

Rental income

38,889

32,766

Miscellaneous other operating income

100,926

6,088

262,588

946,581

Government grants in the current and prior year consist of local authority grants in relation to COVID-19. These have been recognised as income when there is specified qualifying expenditure or over the life of an asset where there has been qualifying capital expenditure.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

 

5

Operating profit

Arrived at after charging

2023
 £

2022
 £

Depreciation expense

624,853

622,184

Amortisation expense

187,204

284,789

Operating lease expense - property

94,235

79,923

Operating lease expense - plant and machinery

792

1,901

 

6

Other interest receivable and similar income

2023
 £

2022
 £

Bank and other interest receivable

8,120

1,930

 

7

Interest payable and similar expenses

2023
 £

2022
 £

Interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings

622,171

406,240

Other finance costs adjacent to interest

14,072

13,747

636,243

419,987

 

8

Staff costs

Group

The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2023
 £

2022
 £

Wages and salaries

8,694,779

7,376,165

Social security costs

715,479

551,763

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

233,348

455,133

9,643,606

8,383,061

The average number of persons employed by the group (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2023
 No.

2022
 No.

Care staff

419

429

Administrative staff

31

26

450

455

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Company

The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2023
 £

2022
 £

Wages and salaries

3,002,260

2,591,552

Social security costs

261,152

209,663

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

139,170

379,068

3,402,582

3,180,283

The average number of persons employed by the company (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2023
 No.

2022
 No.

Care staff

119

129

Administrative staff

24

19

143

148

 

9

Directors' remuneration

The directors' remuneration for the year was as follows:

2023
 £

2022
 £

Remuneration

32,648

32,656

Contributions paid to money purchase schemes

89,997

340,000

122,645

372,656

 

10

Auditors' remuneration

2023
 £

2022
 £

Audit of these financial statements

21,120

21,105

Other fees to auditors

Other non-audit services

9,780

2,250

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

 

11

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the income statement

2023
 £

2022
 £

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

614,673

809,440

UK corporation tax adjustment to prior periods

27,396

(5,065)

642,069

804,375

Deferred taxation

Arising from origination and reversal of timing differences

77,739

331,454

Tax expense in the income statement

719,808

1,135,829

The tax on profit before tax for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2022 - higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 19% (2022 - 19%).

The differences are reconciled below:

2023
 £

2022
 £

Profit before tax

3,341,036

4,303,697

Corporation tax at standard rate

634,797

817,702

Effect of revenues exempt from taxation

(495)

-

Deferred tax expense (credit) relating to changes in tax rates or laws

15,269

235,577

Increase (decrease) in UK and foreign current tax from adjustment for prior periods

27,427

-

Tax increase (decrease) from effect of capital allowances and depreciation

38,284

17,078

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)

4,526

21,951

Deferred tax expense (credit) from unrecognised temporary difference from a prior period

-

43,521

Total tax charge

719,808

1,135,829

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

 

12

Intangible assets

Group

Goodwill
 £

Cost

At 1 April 2022 and at 31 March 2023

3,350,040

Amortisation

At 1 April 2022

2,828,811

Amortisation charge

187,204

At 31 March 2023

3,016,015

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2023

334,025

At 31 March 2022

521,229

Company

Goodwill
 £

Cost

At 1 April 2022 and 31 March 2023

402,147

Amortisation

At 1 April 2022 and at 31 March 2023

402,147

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2022 and at 31 March 2023

-

 

13

Tangible assets

Group

Land and buildings
£

Furniture, fittings and equipment
 £

Motor vehicles
 £

Total
£

Cost

At 1 April 2022

24,293,430

5,379,569

176,804

29,849,803

Additions

883,132

311,074

-

1,194,206

At 31 March 2023

25,176,562

5,690,643

176,804

31,044,009

Depreciation

At 1 April 2022

2,692,349

4,053,416

53,756

6,799,521

Charge for the year

225,441

375,336

24,076

624,853

At 31 March 2023

2,917,790

4,428,752

77,832

7,424,374

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2023

22,258,772

1,261,891

98,972

23,619,635

At 31 March 2022

21,601,081

1,326,153

123,048

23,050,282

Freehold land of £8,156,548 (2022 - £8,156,548) is not depreciated.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Company

Land and buildings
£

Furniture, fittings and equipment
 £

Motor vehicles
 £

Total
£

Cost

At 1 April 2022

5,935,929

2,089,997

135,634

8,161,560

Additions

330,242

128,112

-

458,354

At 31 March 2023

6,266,171

2,218,109

135,634

8,619,914

Depreciation

At 1 April 2022

391,618

1,586,606

12,586

1,990,810

Charge for the year

57,022

145,729

24,076

226,827

At 31 March 2023

448,640

1,732,335

36,662

2,217,637

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2023

5,817,531

485,774

98,972

6,402,277

At 31 March 2022

5,544,311

503,391

123,048

6,170,750

Freehold land of £773,043 (2022 - £773,043) is not depreciated.


Group and company

Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

The net carrying amount of tangible assets includes the following amounts in respect of assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts:

 

2023
£

2022
£

Motor vehicles

83,973

107,815

     
 

14

Investments

Company

2023
 £

2022
 £

Investments in subsidiaries

785,069

785,069

Subsidiaries

£

Cost and carrying amount

At 1 April 2022 and at 31 March 2023

785,069

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

Details of undertakings

Details of the investments in which the company holds 20% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital are as follows:

Undertaking

Registered office

Holding

Proportion of voting rights and shares held

     

2023

2022

Subsidiary undertakings

Coate Water Care Company (Church View Nursing Home) Limited

Ordinary

100%

100%

 

England and Wales

     

Coate Water Care (Arbory) Limited

England and Wales

Ordinary

100%

100%

 

     

Subsidiary undertakings

Coate Water Care Company (Church View Nursing Home) Limited

The principal activity of Coate Water Care Company (Church View Nursing Home) Limited is nursing care for the elderly.

Coate Water Care (Arbory) Limited

The principal activity of Coate Water Care (Arbory) Limited is nursing care for the elderly.

 

15

Debtors

 

Group

Company

2023
 £

2022
 £

2023
 £

2022
 £

Trade debtors

334,688

624,067

25,868

162,192

Amounts owed by group undertakings

-

-

3,043,332

1,597,600

Other receivables

21,495

74,269

17,555

73,382

Prepayments

503,343

491,984

177,084

131,656

 

859,526

1,190,320

3,263,839

1,964,830

 

16

Creditors

   

Group

Company

Note

2023
 £

2022
 £

2023
 £

2022
 £

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

17

1,689,200

863,773

1,318,888

440,298

Trade creditors

 

745,964

984,014

318,183

343,078

Amounts owed to group undertakings

21

-

-

3,083,049

-

Social security and other taxes

 

302,650

128,152

106,131

97,533

Outstanding defined contribution pension costs

 

39,814

35,235

13,813

10,840

Other payables

 

797,146

649,699

236,546

168,325

Accrued expenses

 

1,241,275

1,061,960

474,805

332,450

Corporation tax liability

 

173,626

220,554

62,608

125,245

 

4,989,675

3,943,387

5,614,023

1,517,769

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

17

12,360,724

13,966,865

5,856,789

7,127,554

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

 

17

Loans and borrowings

   

Group

Company

2023
 £

2022
 £

2023
 £

2022
 £

Current loans and borrowings

Bank borrowings

 

1,626,009

849,761

1,244,485

426,286

HP and finance lease liabilities

 

14,012

14,012

14,012

14,012

Directors' loan accounts

 

49,179

-

60,391

-

 

1,689,200

863,773

1,318,888

440,298

     

Group

Company

2023
 £

2022
 £

2023
 £

2022
 £

Non-current loans and borrowings

Bank borrowings

   

12,306,328

13,898,456

5,802,393

7,059,145

HP and finance lease liabilities

   

54,396

68,409

54,396

68,409

   

12,360,724

13,966,865

5,856,789

7,127,554

Hire purchase liabilities are secured against the assets to which they relate.
 

Group

Bank borrowings

At the year end, the group has five term loans in place.

The first loan is repayable in monthly instalments with the final instalment due for repayment in December 2036. Interest is payable at a fixed rate of 4.02% per annum. As at 31 March 2023 there was £5,935,768 (2022 - £6,254,192) outstanding on this facility.

The second loan of £1,100,000 is being repaid in quarterly instalments over 5 years, with the final instalment due for repayment in December 2026. Interest is being charged at 2.27% above Base Rate per annum and the balance outstanding at 31 March 2023 was £986,802 (2022 - £1,051,318).

The third loan is being repaid in quarterly instalments over 5 years with interest charged at 2.27% above Base Rate, and with a balance at 31 March 2023 of £3,981,587 (2022 - £4,175,073).

The fourth loan is being repaid in quarterly instalments over 5 years and interest is payable at 2.27% above Base Rate per annum. At the balance sheet date, £2,235,606 (2022 - £2,433,267) was outstanding in respect of this loan and is included within bank borrowings.

The final term loan included in bank borrowings are £861,639 (2022 - £917,506) of loans repayable in 15 quarterly instalments commencing in August 2021. Interest is charged on the loan at 2.37% above Base Rate.

Included within loans and borrowings are debt costs capitalised of £69,065 (2022 - £83,137) which are being amortised over the terms of the loans to which they relate.

The loans are secured by way of fixed and floating charges over the assets in the company and by way of a guarantee provided by all companies falling under the group headed by the parent company, Coate Water Care Company Limited.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

 

18

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

 

2023

2022

 

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary A shares of £1 each

44

44

44

44

Ordinary B shares of £1 each

44

44

44

44

Ordinary C shares of £1 each

6

6

6

6

Ordinary D shares of £1 each

6

6

6

6

Ordinary E shares of £1 each

-

-

1

1

Ordinary F shares of £1 each

1

1

1

1

Ordinary G shares of £1 each

1

1

1

1

 

102

102

103

103

During the year, 1 Ordinary E share having an aggregate nominal value of £1 was repurchased by the company for consideration of £Nil.

Rights, preferences and restrictions

The different classes of shares rank pari passu in all respects, other than dividend rights.

 

19

Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts

Group and company

Operating leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Not later than one year

59,870

88,064

Later than one year and not later than five years

55,237

52,623

115,107

140,687

 

20

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the group to the scheme and amounted to £233,348 (2022 - £455,133).

Contributions totalling £39,814 (2022 - £35,235) were payable to the scheme at the end of the year and are included in creditors.

 

Coate Water Care Company Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2023

 

21

Related party transactions

Group

At 31 March 2023, the group owed £49,179 (2022 - the group was owed £73,382) to Mr C L Smith, Mrs G F Smith, Mr J Smith, and Mr N Smith in the form of a directors' loan account. There are no fixed repayment terms.

At 31 March 2023, the group was owed £11,617 (2022 - £145,230) by Hillview Property Company Limited, a company controlled by the directors Mr C L and Mrs G F Smith.

During the year, dividends of £1,517,227 (2022 - £956,445) were paid to the directors.

Company

At 31 March 2023, the company was owed £7,717 (2022 - £145,590) by Hillview Property Company Limited, a company controlled by the directors Mr C L and Mrs G F Smith.

Summary of transactions with key management

Key management personnel are considered to be the directors of the company and key management personnel compensation is disclosed in note 9 to the financial statements.

 

22

Parent and ultimate parent undertaking

The group is controlled by the directors Mr C L and Mrs G F Smith.

 

23

Analysis of changes in net debt

Group

At 1 April 2022
£

Cash flows
£

Other non-cash changes
£

At 31 March 2023
£

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash

4,289,095

570,532

-

4,859,627

Borrowings

Bank borrowings

(14,748,217)

829,925

(14,045)

(13,932,337)

Hire purchase liabilities

(82,421)

14,013

-

(68,408)

(14,830,638)

843,938

(14,045)

(14,000,745)

 

(10,541,543)

1,414,470

(14,045)

(9,141,118)

Included within other non-cash changes are debt costs amortised of £14,072 (2022 - £13,747).