CCO Trading Limited - Period Ending 2023-01-31

CCO Trading Limited - Period Ending 2023-01-31


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Registration number: 05902636

CCO Trading Limited

Annual Report and Consolidated Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

 

CCO Trading Limited

Contents

Company Information

1

Strategic Report

2 to 3

Directors' Report

4 to 5

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

6

Independent Auditor's Report

7 to 10

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account

11

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

12

Consolidated Balance Sheet

13

Balance Sheet

14

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

15 to 17

Statement of Changes in Equity

18

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

19 to 20

Notes to the Financial Statements

21 to 41

 

CCO Trading Limited

Company Information

Directors

H E M Osmond

A P Bradshaw

Company secretary

A P Bradshaw

Registered office

First Floor
23 Beaumont Mews
London
W1G 6EN

Auditors

UHY Ross Brooke
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors
2 Old Bath Road
Newbury
Berkshire
RG14 1QL

 

CCO Trading Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 January 2023.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company is a holding company for a group of investments in several businesses. The underlying businesses are in a range of sectors including farming, property and advisory services as well as operating a ski academy. The group also has a subsidiary with operations in France.

Review of the business

During the period under review the consolidated turnover was £6.1m (2022: £4.3m) and the Group generated a loss after taxation of £3.3m (2022: £2.1m).

Farming revenues increased year on year with an increase from £713k to £737k. This was despite there being minimal shoot income during the period. Overall revenue is expected to be at similar or higher level in the year ending 31 January 2024.

The Apex2100 International Ski Academy now has in excess of 100 students in residence. Aoex2100 is built upon a unique approach to performance centred around Learning, Training and Performance. Apex2100 has a state of the art training and rehabilitation centre and world leading academic facilities. In total, the academy is expected to welcome in excess of 130 students in the coming year.

CCO Cygnet Ltd, owner of The Swan at Streatley, performed in line with plans. The company generated rental income of £0.88m and this level is expected to continue for the year ending 31 January 2024. The Swan at Streatley is situated on the River Thames in the Chiltern Hills.

In the current year exchange movements resulted in a gain of £0.184m (2022: loss of £0.421m).

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Directors are responsible for the Group’s system of internal financial controls. Although no system of financial control can provide absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss, the Group’s system is designed to provide reasonable assurance that problems are identified on a timely basis and dealt with appropriately.

In carrying out their responsibility the Directors have put in place a framework of controls to ensure as far as possible that ongoing financial performance is monitored in a timely manner, that corrective action is taken and that risk is identified as early as possible.

Farming risks are principally in the area of crop production and pricing. The Directors work with a specialist to assist with the management of the farm to ensure that crop production is effective. In addition the Board seeks advice regarding crop prices and market conditions to ensure an appropriate understanding and appreciation of the timing of sale to ensure best prices are obtained.

The investment in Apex has also resulted in a foreign exchange risk as Apex has been completing the development of a building in France, hence the build cost will be denominated in Euro. This is monitored by the Board and suitable hedging strategies will be implemented if considered appropriate and necessary.

The current impact of inflation is having a direct effect on trading conditions, however the Group has diverse businesses in a variety of sectors thereby providing a hedge against industry-specific risks, making the Group well positioned to handle these challenges.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Financial key performance indicators

The Board monitors each business and the underlying investments on a monthly basis via the use of financial analysis, budgets and performance reviews. The Board monitors both through financial reports and discussions with management. Key financial performance indicators across all businesses are revenue, revenue growth and EBITDA which are implemented by each subsidiary.

The Board also ensures that where applicable suitable timescales and milestones are agreed and monitored. In particular these controls are used in property development and capital expenditure projects.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 31 October 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
A P Bradshaw
Company secretary and director

 

CCO Trading Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

The directors present their report and the for the year ended 31 January 2023.

Directors of the group

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

H E M Osmond

A P Bradshaw - Company secretary and director

Financial instruments

Objectives and policies

The Group's activities expose it to a number of financial risks including credit risk, cash flow risk and liquidity risk. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Group's policies approved by the board of directors, which provide written principles on the use of the financial derivatives to manage these risks. The Group does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.

Price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow risk

Cash flow risk

The Group's activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The Group does not use derivatives to hedge the risk of movements in exchange rates but monitors the position and if considered appropriate will implement suitable hedging strategies. Interest bearing assets and liabilities are held at fixed rate to ensure certainty of cash flows.

Credit risk

The Group's principal financial assets are bank balances and cash, trade and other receivables, listed investments and related party and external loans.

The Group's credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables and related party loans. The amounts presented in the balance sheet are net of allowances for doubtful receivables, where appropriate. An allowance for impaiment is made where there is an identified loss event which, based on previous experience, is evidence of a reduction in the recoverability of the cash flows.

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are with reputable banks with high credit-ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies.

The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over a large number of counterparties and customers.

Liquidity risk

In order to maintain liquidity to ensure that sufficient funds are available for ongoing operations and future developments, the Group uses a mixture of long-term and short-term debt finance.

Foreign currency exchange rate risk

The Group is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk as a result of its foreign operations and euro denominated preference shares. The Group does not use hedging to manage its foreign exchange risk.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which the directors consider to be appropriate.

The directors have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

During the period, the group’s Series 2 preference shares of £20,955,743 which were due for redemption on 30 September 2022, were converted into Series 3 preference shares. The conditions attaching to the Series 3 preference shares - including there being no fixed redemption date - mean they are consequently presented as equity.

Additionally the group has received assurances that certain current liabilities will not be recalled unless the group has sufficient funds to facilitate repayment.

Disclosure of information to the auditor

Each director has taken steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditor is aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditor is unaware.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 31 October 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
A P Bradshaw
Company secretary and director

 

CCO Trading Limited

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and the company and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group's and the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of CCO Trading Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of CCO Trading Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 January 2023, which comprise the Consolidated Profit and Loss Account, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 31 January 2023 and of the group's loss for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

 

CCO Trading Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of CCO Trading Limited

the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page 6, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group’s and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of CCO Trading Limited

Detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. As such, we have considered:

• the nature of the industry and sector, control environment and business performance including the group's remuneration policies, bonus levels, and performance targets;
• the group's own assessment, including assessments made by key management, of the risks that irregularities may occur either as a result of fraud or error;
• any matters we identified having reviewed the company's policies and procedures relating to:

- identifying, evaluating and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance;
- detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud; and
- the internal controls established to mitigate risks of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations;

• the matters discussed amongst the audit engagement team.

As a result of these procedures, we considered the opportunities and incentives that may exist within the organisation for fraud and identified the greatest potential for fraud in the areas in which management is required to exercise significant judgement, such as the disclosure of adjusting items. In common with all audits under ISAs (UK), we are also required to perform specific procedures to respond to the risk of management override.

We also obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework that the company operates in, focusing on provisions of those laws and regulations that had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The key laws and regulations we considered in this context were the Companies Act, tax legislation and regulations concerning importing and exporting to and from the UK.

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of CCO Trading Limited

......................................
Dean Blunden BFP FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of UHY Ross Brooke, Statutory Auditor

2 Old Bath Road
Newbury
Berkshire
RG14 1QL

31 October 2023

 

CCO Trading Limited

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Note

2023
£

(As restated)

2022
£

Turnover

3

6,137,278

4,280,564

Cost of sales

 

(1,361,409)

(909,439)

Gross profit

 

4,775,869

3,371,125

Administrative expenses

 

(7,901,388)

(5,615,733)

Other operating income

4

2,948

39,230

Operating loss

6

(3,122,571)

(2,205,378)

Gain on financial assets at fair value through profit and loss account

 

1,157,999

1,169,994

Other interest receivable and similar income

7

123

2,121

Interest payable and similar expenses

8

(1,342,391)

(1,289,859)

   

(184,269)

(117,744)

Loss before tax

 

(3,306,840)

(2,323,122)

Tax on loss

12

-

231,966

Loss for the financial year

 

(3,306,840)

(2,091,156)

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

 

Owners of the company

 

(1,836,944)

(593,540)

Minority interests

 

(1,469,896)

(1,497,616)

 

(3,306,840)

(2,091,156)

 

CCO Trading Limited

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

2023
£

(As restated)

2022
£

Loss for the year

(3,306,840)

(2,091,156)

Foreign currency translation (losses)/gains

(100,486)

111,869

Total comprehensive income for the year

(3,407,326)

(1,979,287)

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of the company

(1,937,430)

(481,671)

Minority interests

(1,469,896)

(1,497,616)

(3,407,326)

(1,979,287)

 

CCO Trading Limited

(Registration number: 05902636)
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 31 January 2023

Note

2023
£

(As restated)

2022
£

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

13

139,007

245,395

Tangible assets

14

30,799,295

12,886,415

Investment property

15

17,986,956

55,741,186

Other financial assets

17

14

14

 

48,925,272

68,873,010

Current assets

 

Stocks

18

400,373

423,172

Debtors

19

11,133,519

1,654,148

Cash at bank and in hand

 

16,375,509

1,504,759

 

27,909,401

3,582,079

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

21

(23,786,538)

(41,101,682)

Net current assets/(liabilities)

 

4,122,863

(37,519,603)

Total assets less current liabilities

 

53,048,135

31,353,407

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

21

(4,805,000)

(5,256,372)

Net assets

 

48,243,135

26,097,035

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

24

3,228,633

3,228,633

Share premium reserve

25

13,508,155

13,508,155

Foreign currency translation reserve

25

(44,929)

55,557

Merger reserve

25

19,019,406

19,019,406

Investment property revaluation reserve

25

1,279,810

1,132,452

Profit and loss account

25

(10,955,801)

(8,971,499)

Equity attributable to owners of the company

 

26,035,274

27,972,704

Minority interests

25

22,207,861

(1,875,669)

Shareholders' funds

 

48,243,135

26,097,035

Approved and authorised by the Board on 31 October 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
A P Bradshaw
Company secretary and director

 

CCO Trading Limited

(Registration number: 05902636)
Balance Sheet as at 31 January 2023

Note

2023
£

2022
£

Fixed assets

 

Investments

16

9,266,788

9,266,788

Current assets

 

Debtors

19

18,991,337

18,991,337

Cash at bank and in hand

 

63,903

67,503

 

19,055,240

19,058,840

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

21

(8,438,782)

(8,433,562)

Net current assets

 

10,616,458

10,625,278

Net assets

 

19,883,246

19,892,066

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

24

3,228,633

3,228,633

Share premium reserve

13,508,155

13,508,155

Retained earnings

3,146,458

3,155,278

Shareholders' funds

 

19,883,246

19,892,066

The company made a loss after tax for the financial year of £8,820 (2022 - loss of £10,905).

Approved and authorised by the Board on 31 October 2023 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
A P Bradshaw
Company secretary and director

 

CCO Trading Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 January 2023
Equity attributable to the parent company

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Foreign currency translation
£

Non-distributable reserve
£

Merger reserve
£

Other reserves
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 February 2021

3,228,633

13,508,155

(56,312)

(333,334)

19,019,406

1,132,452

(8,044,625)

28,454,375

Loss for the year

-

-

-

-

-

-

(593,540)

(593,540)

Other comprehensive income

-

-

111,869

-

-

-

-

111,869

Total comprehensive income

-

-

111,869

-

-

-

(593,540)

(481,671)

New share capital subscribed

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Purchase of own share capital

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Transfers

-

-

-

333,334

-

-

(333,334)

-

At 31 January 2022 (As restated)

3,228,633

13,508,155

55,557

-

19,019,406

1,132,452

(8,971,499)

27,972,704

Non- controlling interests
£

Total equity
£

At 1 February 2021

(555,314)

27,899,061

Loss for the year

(1,497,616)

(2,091,156)

Other comprehensive income

-

111,869

Total comprehensive income

(1,497,616)

(1,979,287)

New share capital subscribed

193,845

193,845

Purchase of own share capital

(16,584)

(16,584)

Transfers

-

-

At 31 January 2022 (As restated)

(1,875,669)

26,097,035

 

CCO Trading Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 January 2023
Equity attributable to the parent company

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Foreign currency translation
£

Merger reserve
£

Investment property revaluation reserve
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

Non- controlling interests
£

At 1 February 2022

3,228,633

13,508,155

55,557

19,019,406

1,132,452

(8,971,499)

27,972,704

(1,875,669)

Loss for the year

-

-

-

-

-

(1,836,944)

(1,836,944)

(1,469,896)

Other comprehensive income

-

-

(100,486)

-

-

-

(100,486)

-

Total comprehensive income

-

-

(100,486)

-

-

(1,836,944)

(1,937,430)

(1,469,896)

New share capital subscribed

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4,597,683

Transfer of debt to equity on conversion of shares

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20,955,743

Transfers

-

-

-

-

147,358

(147,358)

-

-

At 31 January 2023

3,228,633

13,508,155

(44,929)

19,019,406

1,279,810

(10,955,801)

26,035,274

22,207,861

 

CCO Trading Limited

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 January 2023
Equity attributable to the parent company

Total equity
£

At 1 February 2022

26,097,035

Loss for the year

(3,306,840)

Other comprehensive income

(100,486)

Total comprehensive income

(3,407,326)

New share capital subscribed

4,597,683

Transfer of debt to equity on conversion of shares

20,955,743

Transfers

-

At 31 January 2023

48,243,135

 

CCO Trading Limited

Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 February 2021

3,228,633

13,508,155

3,166,183

19,902,971

Loss for the year

-

-

(10,905)

(10,905)

At 31 January 2022

3,228,633

13,508,155

3,155,278

19,892,066

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Retained earnings
£

Total
£

At 1 February 2022

3,228,633

13,508,155

3,155,278

19,892,066

Loss for the year

-

-

(8,820)

(8,820)

At 31 January 2023

3,228,633

13,508,155

3,146,458

19,883,246

 

CCO Trading Limited

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Note

2023
£

2022
£

(As restated)

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the year

 

(3,306,840)

(2,091,156)

Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items

 

Depreciation and amortisation

6

1,429,519

621,973

Changes in fair value of investment property

15

(1,157,999)

-

Profit on disposal of tangible assets

5

-

(2,774)

Profit on disposal of intangible assets

5

(24,026)

-

Finance income

(123)

(2,121)

Finance costs

1,342,391

1,289,859

Change in fair value of investments

 

-

(1,169,994)

Income tax expense

12

-

(231,966)

 

(1,717,078)

(1,586,179)

Working capital adjustments

 

Decrease/(increase) in stocks

18

22,799

(188,395)

(Increase)/decrease in debtors

19

(9,138,143)

6,589,063

Increase in creditors

21

11,181,804

2,108,344

Cash generated from operations

 

349,382

6,922,833

Income taxes received

12

-

231,966

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

349,382

7,154,799

Cash flows from investing activities

 

Interest received

123

2,121

Acquisitions of tangible assets

(118,400)

(357,468)

Proceeds from sale of tangible assets

 

-

43,764

Acquisition of intangible assets

13

(1,800)

(14,786)

Proceeds from sale of intangible assets

 

25,747

-

Acquisition and improvement of investment properties

(1,000)

(69,289)

Proceeds from sale of investment properties

 

21,223,167

-

Net cash flows from investing activities

 

21,127,837

(395,658)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

Interest paid

(185,391)

(14,210)

Repayment of bank borrowing

 

(300,000)

(180,000)

Proceeds from other borrowing draw downs

 

1,281,193

-

Repayment of other borrowing

 

(6,123,414)

(6,003,970)

Net cash flows from financing activities

 

(5,327,612)

(6,198,180)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

16,149,607

560,961

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 February

 

1,453,115

1,008,517

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

 

(1,243,316)

(116,363)

 

CCO Trading Limited

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Note

2023
£

2022
£

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 January

 

16,359,406

1,453,115

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office and principal place of business is:
First Floor
23 Beaumont Mews
London
W1G 6EN
England

These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board on 31 October 2023.

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006'.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the company and its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to 31 January 2023. Where subsidiaries do not have a 31 January 2023 year end, interim figures have been prepared to this date for the purposes of the consolidation.

No profit and loss account is presented for the company as permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is achieved where the company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the Profit and Loss Account from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the group.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for business combinations that result in the acquisition of subsidiaries by the group. The cost of a business combination is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the business combination. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Any excess of the cost of the business combination over the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised is recorded as goodwill.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between the company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, are eliminated in full.

Intra-group losses are also eliminated but may indicate an impairment that requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements.

Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. Non-controlling interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the group’s equity therein. Non-controlling interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the non-controlling shareholder’s share of changes in equity since the date of the combination.

Going concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which the directors consider to be appropriate.

The directors have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

During the period, the group’s Series 2 preference shares of £20,955,743 which were due for redemption on 30 September 2022, were converted into Series 3 preference shares. The conditions attaching to the Series 3 preference shares - including there being no fixed redemption date - mean they are consequently presented as equity.

Additionally the group has received assurances that certain current liabilities will not be recalled unless the group has sufficient funds to facilitate repayment.

Prior period adjustments

Prior period adjustments have been made as follows:

1) A £139,283 increase in the preference share liability and decrease in retained earnings brought forward in the comparative period, due to additional accrued interest not previously reflected in the financial statements.

2) A £100,769 decrease retained earnings brought forward in the comparative period and decrease in the intercompany debtor as a consequence of amendments to historic interest charges.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Judgements

Financial instruments classification - The classification of financial instruments as 'basic' or 'other' requires judgment as to whether all the applicable conditions for classification as basic are met. This includes consideration of the form of the instrument and its return.

Impairment of goodwill - Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash generating units (CGU) to which goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires the Group to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the CGU and apply a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value. The carrying amount of £44,754 (2022: £89,392) is shown in the intangible assets note.

Impairment of investments - Determining whether investments in the parent company are impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of cash generating units (CGU) to which the investments are allocated. The value in use calculation requires the Company to estimate future cash flows expected to arise from the CGU and apply a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value. The carrying amount of £9,266,788 (2022: £9,266,788) is shown in the investments note.

Impairment of tangible fixed assets - Determining whether tangible fixed assets are impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of cash generating units (CGU) to which the investments are allocated. The value in use calculation requires the Company to estimate future cash flows expected to arise from the CGU and apply a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value. The carrying amount of £30,799,295 (2022: £12,886,415) is shown in the tangible assets note.

Impairment of amounts owed by related undertakings - Determining whether amounts owed by related undertakings to the group and by group undertakings to the parent company requires judgment to be made by the directors in respect of the recoverability of those amounts. An assessment is made by the Group of the ability of these undertakings to repay the amounts due and a provision is made where appropriate. The carrying amount of these debtors is disclosed in note 19. An impairment provision of nil (2022: £nil) has been made against these debtors.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, Value Added Tax and other sales taxes.

Revenue comprises sales recognised by the Group in respect of goods and services supplied during the year, exclusive of Value Added Tax and trade discounts. In respect of the different trades undertaken by the Group, this includes:

Revenue in relation to goods and services supplied in the normal course of operations of a hotel business (excluding Value Added Tax). Income from the ownership and operation of hotels is recognised at the point at which the accomodation and related services are provided.

Revenue from farming activities is recognised when the sale of produce occurs.

Revenue from school fees and consultancy are recognised at the point at which services are provided.

Revenue additionally comprises sales recognised by the Group in respect of the sale of completed property development.

Rental income, exclusive of Value Added Tax, is recognised on a receivable basis.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated into the respective functional currency of the entity at the rates prevailing on the reporting period date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate on the date when the fair value is re-measured.

Non-monetary items measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated but stated at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of teh transaction.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period ended exchange rates in relation to monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement.

The results of overseas operations are translated at the average rates of exchange during the period and their balance sheets at the rates ruling at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising on translation of the opening net assets and results of overseas operations are reported in other comprensive income and accumulated in equity.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the group operates and generates taxable income.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Freehold property

2% straight line

Leasehold improvements

Over 15 years

Plant & machinery

20% straight line

Motor vehicles

25% reducing balance

Fixtures & fittings

20% reducing balance

Office equipment

25% reducing balance

Computer equipment

20-25% reducing balance

Investment property

Investment property is carried at fair value determined annually by the directors and derived from the current market rents and investment property yields for comparable real estate, adjusted if necessary for any difference in the nature, location or condition of the specific asset. No depreciation is provided. Changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Business combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the purchase method. The consideration for each acquisition is measured at the aggregate of the fair values at acquisition date of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the group in exchange for control of the acquired, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. When a business combination agreement provides for an adjustment to the cost of the combination contingent on future events, the group includes the estimated amount of that adjustment in the cost of the combination at the acquisition date if the adjustment is probable and can be measured reliably.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an entity represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the entity recognised at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is held in the currency of the acquired entity and revalued to the closing rate at each reporting period date. Goodwill is amortised over its useful life, which shall not exceed ten years if a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made.

Intangible assets

Separately acquired trademarks and licences are shown at historical cost.

Trademarks, licences (including software) and customer-related intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date.

Trademarks, licences and customer-related intangible assets have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Amortisation

Amortisation is provided on intangible assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their useful life as follows:

Asset class

Amortisation method and rate

Goodwill

10% straight line

Website costs and patents

20% straight line

Internally generated software development costs

20% straight line

Other intangible assets

20% straight line

Investments

Investments in equity shares which are publicly traded or where the fair value can be measured reliably are initially measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. Investments in equity shares which are not publicly traded and where fair value cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Interest income on debt securities, where applicable, is recognised in income using the effective interest method. Dividends on equity securities are recognised in income when receivable.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

Stocks which are agricultural assets are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value after due allowances for obsolete and slow-moving items. Cost includes all direct costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers.

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the Profit and Loss Account over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the group has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Financial instruments

Classification

The Group's financial instruments comprise trade and other debtors, cash and cash equivalents, bank overdrafts, trade and other creditors, loans from banks and other third parties, loans to and from related parties, investments in non-puttable ordinary shares and preference shares classified as debt.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities.

 Recognition and measurement

All financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs), except for those financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are initially measured at fair value, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction. A financing transaction may arise where payment is deferred beyond normal business terms or financed at a rate of interest that is not a market rate. If an arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the financial asset or financial liability is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument.

Financial assets and liabilities are only offset in the statement of financial position when, and only when there exists a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and the Group intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Debt instruments

Debt instruments which meet the conditions of being 'basic' financial instruments as defined in FRS 102.11.9 are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Debt instruments that have no stated interest rate (and do not constitute a financing transaction) and are classified as payable or receivable within one year are initially measured at an undiscounted amount of the cash or other consideration expected to be paid or received, net of impairment.

Financial assets are derecognised when, and only when (a) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or are settled, (b) the Group transfers to another party substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, or (c) the Group, despite having retained some, but not all, significant risks and rewards of ownership, has transferred control of the asset to another party.

Financial liabilities are derecognised only when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

3

Revenue

The analysis of the group's revenue for the year is as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Farming

736,774

713,321

Rental income

2,060,239

722,730

School fees and sponsorship

2,875,018

1,220,176

Consultancy

465,247

1,624,337

6,137,278

4,280,564

4

Other operating income

The analysis of the group's other operating income for the year is as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Management services

-

39,230

Other operating income

2,948

-

2,948

39,230

5

Other gains and losses

The analysis of the group's other gains and losses for the year is as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Gain (loss) on disposal of tangible fixed assets

-

2,774

Gain/(loss) on disposal of intangible assets

24,026

-

Investment properties fair value adjustments

1,157,999

-

1,182,025

2,774

6

Operating loss

Arrived at after charging/(crediting)

2023
£

(As restated)

2022
£

Depreciation expense

1,323,051

512,888

Amortisation expense

106,468

109,085

Foreign exchange (gains)/losses

(184,303)

421,337

Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets

-

(2,774)

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

7

Other interest receivable and similar income

2023
£

2022
£

Interest income on bank deposits

3

99

Other finance income

120

2,022

123

2,121

8

Interest payable and similar expenses

2023
£

(As restated)

2022
£

Interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings

205,019

183,015

Interest expense on other finance liabilities

1,137,372

1,106,844

1,342,391

1,289,859

9

Staff costs

The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Wages and salaries

1,967,142

1,637,975

Social security costs

602,909

459,825

Private health insurance

11,666

9,944

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

90,151

102,747

Other employee expense

78,565

29,403

2,750,433

2,239,894

The average number of persons employed by the group (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2023
No.

2022
No.

Administration and support

13

13

Other departments

50

38

63

51

10

Directors' remuneration

The directors' remuneration for the year was as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Remuneration

105,833

110,000

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

11

Auditors' remuneration

2023
£

2022
£

Audit of these financial statements

7,350

7,000

Audit of the financial statements of subsidiaries of the company pursuant to legislation

57,170

52,300

64,520

59,300

Other fees to auditors

All other assurance services

1,250

1,250


 

12

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the consolidated profit and loss account

2023
£

2022
£

Current taxation

UK corporation tax adjustment to prior periods

-

(231,966)

The tax on profit before tax for the year is the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2022 - the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 19% (2022 - 19%).

The differences are reconciled below:

2023
£

(As restated)

2022
£

Loss before tax

(3,306,840)

(2,323,122)

Corporation tax at standard rate

(628,300)

(441,393)

Effect of revenues exempt from taxation

(81,138)

(156,335)

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)

(76,620)

(311,710)

Increase from tax losses for which no deferred tax asset was recognised

721,849

640,423

Tax increase from effect of capital allowances and depreciation

64,209

37,576

Tax decrease from effect of unrelieved loss on disposal of operations

-

(527)

Total tax credit

-

(231,966)

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

13

Intangible assets

Group

Goodwill
 £

Trademarks, patents and licenses
 £

Internally generated software development costs
 £

Other intangible assets
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 February 2022

1,197,313

16,814

77,616

221,796

1,513,539

Additions acquired separately

-

-

1,800

-

1,800

Disposals

-

(16,814)

-

-

(16,814)

At 31 January 2023

1,197,313

-

79,416

221,796

1,498,525

Amortisation

At 1 February 2022

1,107,921

13,449

49,843

96,931

1,268,144

Amortisation charge

44,638

1,645

15,826

44,359

106,468

Amortisation eliminated on disposals

-

(15,094)

-

-

(15,094)

At 31 January 2023

1,152,559

-

65,669

141,290

1,359,518

Carrying amount

At 31 January 2023

44,754

-

13,747

80,506

139,007

At 31 January 2022

89,392

3,365

27,773

124,865

245,395

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

14

Tangible assets

Group

Land and buildings
£

Furniture, fittings and equipment
 £

Motor vehicles
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 February 2022

13,585,927

2,052,049

256,992

15,894,968

Additions

22,496

95,904

-

118,400

Transfers to/from investment property

19,161,152

-

-

19,161,152

Foreign exchange movements

(43,621)

-

-

(43,621)

At 31 January 2023

32,725,954

2,147,953

256,992

35,130,899

Depreciation

At 1 February 2022

1,668,636

1,136,792

203,125

3,008,553

Charge for the year

1,015,669

316,632

23,420

1,355,721

Foreign exchange movements

(32,670)

-

-

(32,670)

At 31 January 2023

2,651,635

1,453,424

226,545

4,331,604

Carrying amount

At 31 January 2023

30,074,319

694,529

30,447

30,799,295

At 31 January 2022

11,917,291

915,257

53,867

12,886,415

Included within the net book value of land and buildings above is £29,986,894 (2022 - £11,783,673) in respect of freehold land and buildings and £87,425 (2022 - £133,617) in respect of long leasehold land and buildings.
 

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

15

Investment properties

Group

2023
£

At 1 February

55,741,186

Additions

1,000

Disposals

(22,023,356)

Transfers from/(to) tangible assets

(19,161,152)

Fair value adjustments

1,157,999

Foreign exchange movements

2,271,279

At 31 January

17,986,956

The valuations were made by the directors on 31 January 2023, on an open market value for existing use basis.

16

Investments

Company

2023
£

2022
£

Investments in subsidiaries

9,266,788

9,266,788

Subsidiaries

£

Cost or valuation

At 1 February 2022

9,266,788

Carrying amount

At 31 January 2023

9,266,788

At 31 January 2022

9,266,788

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Details of undertakings

Details of the investments (including principal place of business of unincorporated entities) in which the company holds 20% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital are as follows:

Undertaking

Registered office

Holding

Proportion of voting rights and shares held

     

2023

2022

Subsidiary undertakings

CCO Cygnet Limited

23 Beaumont Mews London W1G 6EN

England & Wales

Ordinary

100%

100%

Rare Bird Hotels Limited

23 Beaumont Mews London W1G 6EN

England & Wales

Ordinary

100%

100%

Well Barn Farm Limited

23 Beaumont Mews London W1G 6EN

England & Wales

Ordinary

100%

100%

Devonshire Place Holdings Limited

23 Beaumont Mews London W1G 6EN

England & Wales

Ordinary

100%

100%

Apex 2100 Limited

23 Beaumont Mews London W1G 6EN

England & Wales

Ordinary

64.32%

64.32%

SCI Alpine Excellence

Le Pramecou Le Rosset 73320 Tignes

France

Ordinary

61.04%

61.04%

Osmond Capital Limited

23 Beaumont Mews London W1G 6EN

England & Wales

Ordinary

100%

100%

Subsidiary undertakings

CCO Cygnet Limited

The principal activity of CCO Cygnet Limited is that of property rental.

Rare Bird Hotels Limited

The principal activity of Rare Bird Hotels Limited is that of an investment company.

Well Barn Farm Limited

The principal activity of Well Barn Farm Limited is farming.

Devonshire Place Holdings Limited

The principal activity of Devonshire Place Holdings Limited is that of an investment company.

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Apex 2100 Limited

The principal activity of Apex 2100 Limited is that of a high performance ski academy and hotel.

SCI Alpine Excellence

The principal activity of SCI Alpine Excellence is property development.

Osmond Capital Limited

The principal activity of Osmond Capital Limited is management services.

The Company's investment in SCI Alpine Excellence is held via Apex 2100 Limited, which itself is owned via Devonshire Place Holdings Limited.

The registered office of the subsidiaries listed above is 23 Beaumont Mews, First Floor, London, W1G 6EN with the exception of SCI Alpine Excellence, whose registered office is Pramecou le Rosset, 73320, Tignes, France.

17

Other financial assets

Group

Unlisted investments
£

Total
£

Non-current financial assets

Cost or valuation

At 1 February 2022

14

14

At 31 January 2023

14

14

Carrying amount

At 31 January 2023

14

14

18

Stocks

 

Group

Company

2023
£

2022
£

2023
£

2022
£

Raw materials and consumables

302,027

342,300

-

-

Finished goods and goods for resale

98,346

80,872

-

-

400,373

423,172

-

-

The difference between purchase price or production cost of stocks and their replacement cost is not material.

Included within stocks belonging to Well Barn Farm Limited is fertiliser of value £78,667 (2022: £43,324), growing crops of value £68,310 (2022: £79,286), wheat of value £137,500 (2022: £140,640), barley of value £17,000 (2022: £56,350), diesel of value £550 (2022: £500) and oats of value £nil (2022: £14,500).

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

19

Debtors

   

Group

Company

Note

2023
£

2022
£

2023
£

2022
£

Trade debtors

 

429,616

427,567

-

-

Amounts owed by related parties

27

-

-

18,991,337

18,991,337

Other debtors

 

10,378,875

1,024,299

-

-

Prepayments

 

325,028

202,282

-

-

   

11,133,519

1,654,148

18,991,337

18,991,337

Less non-current portion

 

-

-

-

(7,003,258)

 

11,133,519

1,654,148

18,991,337

11,988,079

Details of non-current trade and other debtors

Company

£Nil (2022 - £7,003,258) of amounts owed by group and related undertakings is classified as non current. Included within company debtors due after more than one year are loan notes issued by CCO Cygnet
Limited, a subsidiary company. The loan notes accrue interest at 5% per annum, are unsecured and were
repayable on 1 June 2023. The loan note repayment terms were renegotiated subsequent to the balance sheet date.

20

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Group

Company

2023
£

2022
£

2023
£

2022
£

Cash at bank

16,375,509

1,504,759

63,903

67,503

Bank overdrafts

(16,103)

(51,644)

-

-

Cash and cash equivalents in statement of cash flows

16,359,406

1,453,115

63,903

67,503

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

21

Creditors

   

Group

Company

Note

2023
£

(As restated)

2022
£

2023
£

2022
£

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

22

7,750,409

38,339,282

-

-

Trade creditors

 

1,251,940

1,141,511

-

-

Amounts due to group undertakings

27

-

-

8,209,154

8,209,154

Social security and other taxes

 

127,489

102,220

-

-

Outstanding defined contribution pension costs

 

586

3,055

-

-

Other payables

 

14,317,339

1,293,102

214,755

214,755

Accruals

 

338,775

222,512

14,873

9,653

 

23,786,538

41,101,682

8,438,782

8,433,562

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

22

4,805,000

5,256,372

-

-

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

22

Loans and borrowings

 

Group

Company

2023
£

(As restated)

2022
£

2023
£

2022
£

Current loans and borrowings

Bank borrowings

315,000

295,000

-

-

Bank overdrafts

16,103

51,644

-

-

Redeemable preference shares

-

23,757,243

-

-

Other borrowings

7,419,306

14,235,395

-

-

7,750,409

38,339,282

-

-

 

Group

Company

2023
£

2022
£

2023
£

2022
£

Non-current loans and borrowings

Bank borrowings

4,805,000

5,125,000

-

-

Other borrowings

-

131,372

-

-

4,805,000

5,256,372

-

-

23

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the group to the scheme and amounted to £90,150 (2022 - £102,748).

Contributions totalling £586 (2022 - £3,055) were payable to the scheme at the end of the year and are included in creditors.

24

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

 

2023

2022

 

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary shares of £1 each

3,228,633

3,228,633

3,228,633

3,228,633

         
 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

25

Reserves

Group

Share premium account

The share premium account is used to record the aggregate amount or value of premiums paid when the company's shares are issued at an amount in excess of nominal value.

Foreign exchange reserve

The foreign exchange reserve arises from the translation of the Group's net investment in its overseas operations.

Investment property revaluation reserve

The investment property revaluation reserve is used to record the difference between the depreciated historic cost of investment property and the fair value at the balance sheet date, net of related deferred taxation.

Merger reserve

The merger reserve arose from the acquisition of the subsidiary Devonshire Place Holdings Limited in 2014, which was acquired by CCO Trading Limited in a share for share exchange.

Profit & loss account

This reserve relates to cumulative retained earnings less amounts distributed to shareholders.

The changes to each component of equity resulting from items of other comprehensive income for the current year were as follows:

Foreign currency translation
2023
£

Total
2023
£

Foreign currency translation gains/losses

(100,486)

(100,486)

The changes to each component of equity resulting from items of other comprehensive income for the prior year were as follows:

Foreign currency translation
2022
£

Total
2022
£

Foreign currency translation gains/losses

111,869

111,869

Non-Controlling Interests
On 30 September 2022 Apex2100 Ltd, a subsidiary company, issued 5,223,888 shares of €1 each amounting to £4,597,683. On the same date there was also a transfer from debt to equity of €23,809,914 (£20,955,743) following the conversion of Series 2 Preference shares to Series 3 Preference shares.
 

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

26

Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts

Group

Operating leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2023
£

2022
£

Not later than one year

124,425

124,425

Later than one year and not later than five years

497,700

497,700

Later than five years

393,728

518,153

1,015,853

1,140,278

27

Related party transactions

Group

Key management compensation

2023
£

2022
£

Salaries and other short term employee benefits

432,545

439,601

Summary of transactions with entities with joint control or significant interest


Mudlark Hotels Limited

A balance was outstanding at the year end of £45,000 (2022: £45,000). Mudlark Hotels Limited is considered a related party by virtue of common control and directors in common.

Various Eateries Limited

During the year, the Group invoiced Various Eateries Trading Limited £200,000 (2022: £200,000) for the rendering of monitoring services. A balance was outstanding at the year end of £nil (2022: £60,000). Various Eateries Trading Limited is a related party by virtue of common control and directors in common.

Capital Physio Limited

During the year, the Group invoiced Capital Physio Limited £nil (2022: £25,000) for the rendering of management services. A balance was outstanding at the year end of £nil (2022: £15,000).

Directors

At the year end a balance of £399,028 (2022: £287,923) was due to the directors.


 

 

CCO Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 January 2023

Xercise2 Limited

Included in other debtors at the year end was a balance of £nil (2022: £246,431) owed by Xercise2 Limited, and included in other creditors was a balance of £1,111,963 (2022: £112,591). The movement during the year represents expenses recharged to the Xercise2 Limited of £247,660 (2022: £nil), transfers of £943,473 (2022: £nil) to Apex2100 Limited via Xercise 2 Limited and net transfers of £550,000 (2022: £nil).

Apex2100 Foundation

At the year end trading balances existed between the Group and Apex2100 Foundation, a charity which is considered a related party by virtue of the fact that a majority of its trustees are also directors of the Group. Included within other payables is £nil owed to Apex2100 Foundation (2022: £56,493).

DDE Group Limited

During the year, the Group invoiced DDE Group Limited £7,500 (2022: £22,250) for the rendering of management services. A balance was outstanding at the year end of £nil (2022: £11,700). DDE Group Limited is a related party by virtue of directors in common.

OC Physio Limited

During the year, the Group invoiced OC Physio Limited £50,000 (2022: £8,658) for the rendering of management services. A balance was outstanding at the year end of £60,000 (2022: £10,389).

Devonshire Place Investments Limited

Included in other creditors at the year end was a balance of £1,110 (2022: £nil). The movement during the year represents expenses recharged to the Devonshire Place Investments Limited.

28

Ultimate controlling party

The ultimate controlling party is H E M Osmond.