Indus Foods Limited - Limited company accounts 23.1

Indus Foods Limited - Limited company accounts 23.1


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REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421 (England and Wales)












GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT,

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2022

FOR

INDUS FOODS LIMITED

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)






CONTENTS OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2022




Page

Company Information 1

Group Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 3

Report of the Independent Auditors 5

Consolidated Income Statement 8

Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income 9

Consolidated Balance Sheet 10

Company Balance Sheet 11

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 12

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 13

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 14

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 15

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 17


INDUS FOODS LIMITED

COMPANY INFORMATION
for the year ended 30 June 2022







DIRECTORS: T I Areehy
Ms N K Areehy
Z A Chaudhary



REGISTERED OFFICE: 75 Sampson Road North
Sparkbrook
Birmingham
B11 1BH



REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421 (England and Wales)



AUDITORS: Harrison Beale & Owen Limited
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
Seven Stars House
1 Wheler Road
Coventry
CV3 4LB



BANKERS: Natwest Bank plc
Bolton Corporate Service Centre
Parklands, De Havilland Way
Horwich
Bolton
BL6 4YU

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
for the year ended 30 June 2022

The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 30 June 2022.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
On 8 April 2022, the company acquired 100% of Moorcroft Holdings Limited, an entity previously under common ownership and a new group of companies was formed.

The group (previously company) has improved its market share this year with an increase in turnover to £15,554,865 (2021: £13,953,316). Gross profit margin has also improved in percentage terms during this period.

Management have continued to expand operations through improvements to the site facilities, following a new warehouse development being completed and in use from the prior year, with this being the first full year in use following completion.

Overall, management are satisfied with this level of performance in the current trading environment.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The group's principal exposure to risks are through pricing volatility, both as a result of changes in prices of products and through exchange rate fluctuations, as management are in part reliant on suppliers based overseas.

Management are mindful of these key risks to the business and have adopted strategies, which include: continued scrutiny of pricing and rates of exchange; sourcing of product from various suppliers; and management of its purchase cycle.

Management also acknowledge exposure to interest rate and credit risks and these are also assessed continuously in order to minimise their impact.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
In the wake of the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic the group and company initially saw a slight dip in activity but otherwise remained fairly resilient through the year. Thereafter, management's focus has continued to be on purchasing strategy and this has been assisted with the new warehouse development that became operational during the prior year with this year being the first full year of operation.

Trading has been buoyant in the financial year and the group and company appears well placed to trade through any remaining uncertainty in the wake of past events.

With a solid balance sheet and other credit facilities in place, management believe the group and company will be able to continue to invest in its working capital needs and pay its debts as they fall due for the foreseeable future.

The group's and company's strategy for 2022-23 and beyond remains one of growth, although management are mindful that the next 12 months may be challenging. Nevertheless, the directors believe the group and company to be a going concern and have adopted this assumption in preparing the financial statements.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





T I Areehy - Director


20 April 2023

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
for the year ended 30 June 2022

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended 30 June 2022.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
The principal activity of the group in the year under review was that of wholesale grocery and packaging.

DIVIDENDS
The total distribution of ordinary dividends for the year ended 30 June 2022 will be £100,000 (2021: £100,000).

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 July 2021 to the date of this report.

T I Areehy
Ms N K Areehy
Z A Chaudhary

CHARITABLE DONATIONS AND EXPENDITURE
During the year the group/ company made charitable donations of £25,000 (2021: £12,000).

DISCLOSURE IN THE STRATEGIC REPORT
The group's review of business, principal risks and uncertainties and future developments are disclosed within the strategic report.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
for the year ended 30 June 2022


STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:




T I Areehy - Director


20 April 2023

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
INDUS FOODS LIMITED

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Indus Foods Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 30 June 2022 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 30 June 2022 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
INDUS FOODS LIMITED


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

The audit process includes an assessment of the group's and entity's risk environment, through enquiry of and discussion with management, including an assessment of any key laws and regulations with which the group and company must comply in the ordinary course of its business.

Additionally, the overall risks of irregular transactions occurring are assessed following our observations and confirmation of the design and implementation of management's controls. Whilst we are mindful of these risks, our audit focus is geared towards the risk of material misstatement in the financial statements as a whole.

As such, our procedures cannot guarantee that all transactions have been fully compliant with all relevant laws and regulations, including those regulations relating to fraud, as our procedures are not designed to detect all instances of non-compliance. By definition, the risk of our detection of non-compliance is greater where compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
INDUS FOODS LIMITED


Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




Wane Gutteridge ACA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Harrison Beale & Owen Limited
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
Seven Stars House
1 Wheler Road
Coventry
CV3 4LB

20 April 2023

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

CONSOLIDATED
INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 June 2022

2022 2021
Notes £    £   

TURNOVER 3 15,554,865 13,953,316

Cost of sales 12,695,589 11,575,339
GROSS PROFIT 2,859,276 2,377,977

Administrative expenses 2,307,192 2,017,525
552,084 360,452

Other operating income 6,127 49,585
OPERATING PROFIT 5 558,211 410,037

Other gains 6 40,627 -
598,838 410,037


Interest payable and similar expenses 7 142,920 113,514
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 455,918 296,523

Tax on profit 8 101,038 25,430
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 354,880 271,093
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent 354,880 271,093

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

CONSOLIDATED
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 30 June 2022

2022 2021
Notes £    £   

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 354,880 271,093


OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - -
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR

354,880

271,093

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 354,880 271,093

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
30 June 2022

2022 2021
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 11 5,647 -
Tangible assets 12 3,279,873 2,572,849
Investments 13 15,000 15,000
3,300,520 2,587,849

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 14 3,704,891 3,392,347
Debtors 15 2,729,085 3,397,794
Investments 16 30 30
Cash at bank and in hand 391,674 324,342
6,825,680 7,114,513
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 17 4,229,946 3,940,450
NET CURRENT ASSETS 2,595,734 3,174,063
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

5,896,254

5,761,912

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

18

(2,180,686

)

(2,330,977

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 22 (113,681 ) (93,928 )
NET ASSETS 3,601,887 3,337,007

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 23 60,000 50,000
Capital redemption reserve 24 635,000 635,000
Retained earnings 24 2,906,887 2,652,007
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 3,601,887 3,337,007

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 20 April 2023 and were signed on its behalf by:





T I Areehy - Director


INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
30 June 2022

2022 2021
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 11 5,647 -
Tangible assets 12 2,522,701 2,572,849
Investments 13 25,000 15,000
2,553,348 2,587,849

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 14 3,704,891 3,392,347
Debtors 15 3,063,808 3,397,794
Investments 16 30 30
Cash at bank and in hand 391,674 324,342
7,160,403 7,114,513
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 17 4,168,007 3,940,450
NET CURRENT ASSETS 2,992,396 3,174,063
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

5,545,744

5,761,912

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

18

(1,879,712

)

(2,330,977

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 22 (113,681 ) (93,928 )
NET ASSETS 3,552,351 3,337,007

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 23 60,000 50,000
Capital redemption reserve 24 635,000 635,000
Retained earnings 24 2,857,351 2,652,007
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 3,552,351 3,337,007

Company's profit for the financial year 305,344 271,093

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 20 April 2023 and were signed on its behalf by:





T I Areehy - Director


INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 June 2022

Called up Capital
share Retained redemption Total
capital earnings reserve equity
£    £    £    £   

Balance at 1 July 2020 50,000 2,480,914 635,000 3,165,914

Changes in equity
Dividends - (100,000 ) - (100,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 271,093 - 271,093
Balance at 30 June 2021 50,000 2,652,007 635,000 3,337,007

Changes in equity
Issue of share capital 10,000 - - 10,000
Dividends - (100,000 ) - (100,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 354,880 - 354,880
Balance at 30 June 2022 60,000 2,906,887 635,000 3,601,887

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 30 June 2022

Called up Capital
share Retained redemption Total
capital earnings reserve equity
£    £    £    £   

Balance at 1 July 2020 50,000 2,480,914 635,000 3,165,914

Changes in equity
Dividends - (100,000 ) - (100,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 271,093 - 271,093
Balance at 30 June 2021 50,000 2,652,007 635,000 3,337,007

Changes in equity
Issue of share capital 10,000 - - 10,000
Dividends - (100,000 ) - (100,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 305,344 - 305,344
Balance at 30 June 2022 60,000 2,857,351 635,000 3,552,351

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 June 2022

2022 2021
Notes £    £   
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 1 656,077 (972,641 )
Interest paid (137,808 ) (113,007 )
Interest element of hire purchase payments
paid

(5,112

)

(507

)
Tax paid (1,957 ) (97,606 )
Net cash from operating activities 511,200 (1,183,761 )

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of intangible fixed assets (7,529 ) -
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (65,731 ) (1,050,673 )
Sale of tangible fixed assets 5,000 2,500
Net cash acquired with subsidiary 1,199 -
Net cash from investing activities (67,061 ) (1,048,173 )

Cash flows from financing activities
New loans in year 300,000 1,140,000
Loan repayments in year (338,142 ) (74,900 )
Capital repayments in year (79,252 ) (45,632 )
Amount withdrawn by directors (106,012 ) (109,564 )
Equity dividends paid (60,000 ) (50,000 )
Net cash from financing activities (283,406 ) 859,904

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 160,733 (1,372,030 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
year

2

(332,805

)

1,039,225

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 2 (172,072 ) (332,805 )

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 June 2022

1. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM
OPERATIONS
2022 2021
£    £   
Profit before taxation 455,918 296,523
Depreciation charges 122,097 108,078
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 19,789 700
Other gains (40,627 ) -
Finance costs 142,920 113,514
700,097 518,815
Increase in stocks (312,544 ) (1,140,294 )
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors 609,948 (70,689 )
Decrease in trade and other creditors (341,424 ) (280,473 )
Cash generated from operations 656,077 (972,641 )

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts:

Year ended 30 June 2022
30.6.22 1.7.21
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 391,674 324,342
Bank overdrafts (563,746 ) (657,147 )
(172,072 ) (332,805 )
Year ended 30 June 2021
30.6.21 1.7.20
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 324,342 1,039,225
Bank overdrafts (657,147 ) -
(332,805 ) 1,039,225


INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended 30 June 2022

3. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET DEBT

Other
non-cash
At 1.7.21 Cash flow changes At 30.6.22
£    £    £    £   
Net cash
Cash at bank
and in hand 324,342 67,332 391,674
Bank overdrafts (657,147 ) 93,401 (563,746 )
(332,805 ) 160,733 (172,072 )

Liquid resources
Current asset
investments 30 - - 30
30 - - 30
Debt
Finance leases (177,362 ) 79,252 - (127,235 )
Debts falling due
within 1 year (1,198,514 ) (172,097 ) - (1,370,611 )
Debts falling due
after 1 year (1,989,470 ) 254,514 - (1,734,956 )
(3,365,346 ) 161,669 - (3,232,802 )
Total (3,698,121 ) 322,402 - (3,404,844 )

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 30 June 2022

1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

Indus Foods Limited is a private company, limited by shares , registered in England and Wales. The company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the General Information page.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

The accounts have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below and have remained unchanged from the previous year.

On 8 April 2022, the company acquired a subsidiary undertaking, Moorcroft Holdings Limited and the financial statements for 2022 show the consolidated financial performance and financial position, whereas the comparatives show these for the company only. Accordingly, the current and prior year financial statements are not entirely comparable.

Basis of consolidation
The group financial statements consolidate the financial statements of Indus Foods Limited and its subsidiary undertaking drawn up to the last day of June each year, after eliminating all intercompany balances and transactions, using the purchase method of accounting.

Indus Foods Limited includes in the consolidation those subsidiary entities where control is established. Control is achieved where the group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

Related party exemption
The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group.

Transactions between group entities which have been eliminated on consolidation are not disclosed within the financial statements.

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Significant judgements and estimates
The group and company make estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below.

Accounting estimates:

i) Inventory provisioning
The group and company hold significant levels of inventory - generally one quarter's trade - at any point. The inventory held is monitored by management to ensure appropriate provisions are made in respect of items of stock which are out of date or which are selling slowly. See note 14 to the financial statements for further disclosure.

ii) Impairment of debtors
The group and company make an estimate of the recoverable value of trade and other debtors. When assessing impairment of trade and other debtors, management considers factors including the current credit rating of the debtor, the ageing profile of debtors and historical experience. See note 15 to the financial statements for further disclosure.

Accounting judgements:

iii) Operating leases
The group and company utilise assets which it does not own and pays for on an ongoing basis. In making the judgement as to whether such arrangements constitute finance leases or operating leases, management have assessed where the substantial risk and rewards of the ownership of the assets fall, and assessed that the counter-party, rather than the group or company, bears substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the assets.

Turnover
Sale of goods
Turnover from the sale of goods is recognised when significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have transferred to the buyer, the amount of turnover can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the company and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. This is usually on delivery of the goods.

Intangible assets
Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

Computer software is being amortised evenly over its estimated useful life of four years.

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life or, if held under a finance lease, over the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes costs directly attributable to making the asset capable of operating as intended.

Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life.

Freehold property - 2% on cost
Leasehold improvement - 2% on cost
Plant & machinery - 10% on cost
Motor vehicles - 25% on cost

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Government grants
Other operating income includes government grants arising from the impact of Coronavirus (COVID-19) with the purpose of compensating the company for expenditure under the Job Retention Scheme are recognised in the period in which they become receivable.

Grants towards capital expenditure are treated as deferred income and released to the profit and loss account over the estimated useful economic life of the related assets.

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost includes all costs of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing stock to its present location and condition, including any import costs, duties and carriage.

Financial instruments
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the transaction price including transaction costs. Subsequently, they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less impairment.

Debtors and creditors with no stated interest rate and receivable or payable within one year are recorded at transaction price. Any losses arising from impairment are recognised in the Income Statement.

Taxation
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.

Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Foreign currencies
Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the operating result.

Hire purchase and leasing commitments
Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability.

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The company and group operate a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

The company and group have in place an employer financed retirement benefit scheme for the benefits of officers, employees and their wider families. The scheme is known as The Indus Foods Limited 2011 Employer Finances Retirement Benefit Scheme ("The scheme").

The company and group do not include the assets and liabilities of the scheme on its balance sheet to the extent that they consider that they will not retain any economic benefit from the assets of the scheme and will not have control of the rights or other access to those present economic benefits.

Share capital
Share capital is treated as an equity instrument where there is evidence of a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all its liabilities. Accordingly, a financial instrument is treated as equity if:

- there is no contractual obligation to deliver cash or other financial assets or to exchange financial assets or liabilities on terms that may be unfavourable; and

- the instrument is a non-derivative that contains no contractual obligations to deliver a variable number of shares or is a derivative that will be settled only by the company exchanging a fixed amount of cash or other assets for a fixed number of the company's own equity instruments.

Where shares are issued for a value in excess of their nominal value, the resultant premium is included in a share premium account.

Dividends
Dividends and other distributions to the company's shareholders are recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the period in which the dividends and other distributions are approved by shareholders. These amounts are recognised in the statement of changes in equity.

3. TURNOVER

The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the group.

An analysis of turnover by geographical market is given below:

2022 2021
£    £   
United Kingdom 15,074,029 12,578,460
Europe 480,836 1,374,856
15,554,865 13,953,316

All turnover in the current and prior year was derived from the sale of goods.

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
2022 2021
£    £   
Wages and salaries 1,017,991 604,033
Social security costs 71,430 41,963
Other pension costs 14,212 9,021
1,103,633 655,017

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
2022 2021

Administration and support 47 25

During the year, the group and company incurred additional warehouse agency fees of £269,016 (2021: £618,666).

2022 2021
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 58,292 48,758

5. OPERATING PROFIT

The operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

2022 2021
£    £   
Depreciation - owned assets 86,929 77,703
Depreciation - assets on hire purchase contracts 33,286 30,375
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 19,789 700
Computer software amortisation 1,882 -
Auditors' remuneration 9,500 9,250
Foreign exchange differences (51,824 ) (155,098 )
Operating leases - land and buildings 25,000 66,600
Deferred capital grant (6,126 ) (7,618 )
Government grants - revenue grants - (41,967 )

6. OTHER GAINS
2022 2021
£    £   
Other gains 40,627 -

Other gains have arisen as a result of a bargain purchase adjustment following the acquisition of the entire issued capital of the company's subsidiary undertaking, Moorcroft Holdings Limited, the details of which are disclosed in notes 13 and 27.

7. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
2022 2021
£    £   
Bank interest 20,783 12,272
Bank loan interest 8,650 -
Other interest 108,375 100,735
Hire purchase 5,112 507
142,920 113,514

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

8. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax charge
The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows:
2022 2021
£    £   
Current tax:
UK corporation tax 81,285 1,128

Deferred tax 19,753 24,302
Tax on profit 101,038 25,430

UK corporation tax has been charged at 19 % .

Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below:

2022 2021
£    £   
Profit before tax 455,918 296,523
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19 %
(2021 - 19 %)

86,624

56,339

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 4,847 28
Income not taxable for tax purposes (9,411 ) -
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation - (30,937 )
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances 18,978 -
Total tax charge 101,038 25,430

During the year the UK corporation tax rate remained at 19%.

Following the latest announcements, pledges were made to keep the main rate at 19% up to April 2023, after which the main rate is set to rise to 25%.

9. INDIVIDUAL INCOME STATEMENT

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Income Statement of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements.


10. DIVIDENDS
2022 2021
£    £   
Interim 100,000 100,000

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

11. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Computer
software
£   
COST
Additions 7,529
At 30 June 2022 7,529
AMORTISATION
Amortisation for year 1,882
At 30 June 2022 1,882
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2022 5,647

Company
Computer
software
£   
COST
Additions 7,529
At 30 June 2022 7,529
AMORTISATION
Amortisation for year 1,882
At 30 June 2022 1,882
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2022 5,647

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

12. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Freehold
land and Leasehold Plant & Motor
buildings improvements machinery vehicles Totals
£    £    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2021 - 2,285,642 663,980 298,936 3,248,558
Additions 785,672 - 66,356 - 852,028
Disposals - - (62,930 ) (158,130 ) (221,060 )
Reclassification/transfer 2,285,642 (2,285,642 ) - - -
At 30 June 2022 3,071,314 - 667,406 140,806 3,879,526
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2021 - 26,666 393,019 256,024 675,709
Charge for year 46,283 - 60,645 13,287 120,215
Eliminated on disposal - - (43,316 ) (152,955 ) (196,271 )
Reclassification/transfer 26,666 (26,666 ) - - -
At 30 June 2022 72,949 - 410,348 116,356 599,653
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2022 2,998,365 - 257,058 24,450 3,279,873
At 30 June 2021 - 2,258,976 270,961 42,912 2,572,849

Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows:
Plant & Motor
machinery vehicles Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2021 192,116 44,650 236,766
Additions 29,125 - 29,125
Transfer to ownership (19,988 ) - (19,988 )
At 30 June 2022 201,253 44,650 245,903
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2021 25,209 11,163 36,372
Charge for year 22,124 11,162 33,286
Transfer to ownership (9,994 ) - (9,994 )
At 30 June 2022 37,339 22,325 59,664
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2022 163,914 22,325 186,239
At 30 June 2021 166,907 33,487 200,394

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

12. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Company
Leasehold Plant & Motor
improvements machinery vehicles Totals
£    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2021 2,285,642 663,980 298,936 3,248,558
Additions 28,500 66,356 - 94,856
Disposals - (62,930 ) (158,130 ) (221,060 )
At 30 June 2022 2,314,142 667,406 140,806 3,122,354
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2021 26,666 393,019 256,024 675,709
Charge for year 46,283 60,645 13,287 120,215
Eliminated on disposal - (43,316 ) (152,955 ) (196,271 )
At 30 June 2022 72,949 410,348 116,356 599,653
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2022 2,241,193 257,058 24,450 2,522,701
At 30 June 2021 2,258,976 270,961 42,912 2,572,849

Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows:
Plant & Motor
machinery vehicles Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2021 192,116 44,650 236,766
Additions 29,125 - 29,125
Transfer to ownership (19,988 ) - (19,988 )
At 30 June 2022 201,253 44,650 245,903
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2021 25,209 11,163 36,372
Charge for year 22,124 11,162 33,286
Transfer to ownership (9,994 ) - (9,994 )
At 30 June 2022 37,339 22,325 59,664
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2022 163,914 22,325 186,239
At 30 June 2021 166,907 33,487 200,394

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

13. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

Group
Unlisted
investments
£   
COST
At 1 July 2021
and 30 June 2022 15,000
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2022 15,000
At 30 June 2021 15,000
Company
Shares in
group Unlisted
undertakings investments Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2021 - 15,000 15,000
Additions 10,000 - 10,000
At 30 June 2022 10,000 15,000 25,000
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2022 10,000 15,000 25,000
At 30 June 2021 - 15,000 15,000

The group or the company's investments at the Balance Sheet date in the share capital of companies include the following:

Subsidiary

Moorcroft Holdings Limited
Registered office: 75 Sampson Road North, Birmingham, B11 1BH
Nature of business: Rental of property
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00

On 8 April 2022, as part of a group reconstruction, Indus Foods Limited acquired the entire issued share capital of Moorcroft Holdings by way of a share for share exchange, at a cost of £10,000.


14. STOCKS

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Stocks 3,704,891 3,392,347 3,704,891 3,392,347

An impairment loss of £nil (2021: £nil) was recognised in cost of sales against stock during the year due to slow moving and obsolete stock.

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

15. DEBTORS

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Amounts falling due within one year:
Trade debtors 2,178,192 2,488,752 2,178,192 2,488,752
Amounts owed by group undertakings - - 334,723 -
Other debtors 274,411 522,135 274,411 522,135
VAT 36,526 89,965 36,526 89,965
Prepayments and accrued income 46,887 53,506 46,887 53,506
2,536,016 3,154,358 2,870,739 3,154,358

Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Other debtors 193,069 243,436 193,069 243,436

Aggregate amounts 2,729,085 3,397,794 3,063,808 3,397,794

An impairment loss of £67,812 (2021: £nil) was recognised against trade and other debtors during the year.

All debtors are financial assets that are debt instruments measured at amortised cost.

16. CURRENT ASSET INVESTMENTS

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Unlisted investments 30 30 30 30

17. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Bank loans and overdrafts (see note 19) 1,365,754 1,228,297 1,319,109 1,228,297
Other loans (see note 19) 568,603 627,364 568,603 627,364
Hire purchase contracts (see note 20) 84,574 79,291 84,574 79,291
Trade creditors 1,515,739 1,672,401 1,514,785 1,672,401
Tax 91,274 2,002 81,253 2,002
Social security and other taxes 55,305 18,969 55,305 18,969
Other creditors 384,295 218,056 380,996 218,056
Pension creditor 10,441 5,325 10,441 5,325
Accruals and deferred income 153,961 88,745 152,941 88,745
4,229,946 3,940,450 4,168,007 3,940,450

All creditors are financial liabilities measured at amortised cost.

Accruals include arrears of fixed cumulative dividends of £44,363, of which £20,732 relates to the 5% preference shares over a period between February 2013 to October 2018; and £23,631 relates to the 6% preference shares over a period between April 2014 and October 2018.

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

18. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE
YEAR

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Bank loans (see note 19) 458,483 202,558 157,509 202,558
Other loans (see note 19) 1,276,473 1,786,912 1,276,473 1,786,912
Hire purchase contracts (see note 20) 42,661 98,071 42,661 98,071
Other creditors - 2-5 years 403,069 201,467 403,069 201,467
Other creditors - over 5 years - 41,969 - 41,969
2,180,686 2,330,977 1,879,712 2,330,977

Within other creditors is an amount totalling £243,436 (2021: £302,197) in relation to a settlement agreement reached with HMRC for amounts that will be subsequently made good by the directors. Accordingly, a corresponding debtor is also shown within other debtors.

The settlement is repayable in instalments and as such, the creditor and corresponding debtor have been aged accordingly, with amounts due within one year of £50,367 (2021: £58,761), amounts due within 2-5 years of £193,069 (2021: £201,467) and amounts due in more than 5 years of £nil (2021: £41,969).

Also included within other creditors are amounts advanced by Indus Associates Limited ORBS of £270,000, of which £60,000 is repayable within one year and £210,000 is due within 2-5 years. A loan was advanced of £300,000 in December 2021 and is repayable over 5 years, at an interest rate of 2.1%.

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

19. LOANS

An analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Amounts falling due within one year or on demand:
Bank overdrafts 563,746 657,147 564,607 657,147
Bank loans - less than 1 year 802,008 571,150 754,502 571,150
Other loans 568,603 627,364 568,603 627,364
1,934,357 1,855,661 1,887,712 1,855,661
Amounts falling due between one and two years:
Bank loans - 1-2 years 46,290 45,049 46,290 45,049
Other loans - 1-2 years 179,654 179,654 179,654 179,654
225,944 224,703 225,944 224,703
Amounts falling due between two and five years:
Bank loans - 2-5 years 257,351 157,509 111,219 157,509
Other loans - 2-5 years 988,959 1,433,386 988,959 1,433,386
1,246,310 1,590,895 1,100,178 1,590,895
Amounts falling due in more than five years:
Repayable by instalments
Bank loans - more than 5 years 154,842 - - -
Other loans more 5yrs instal 107,860 173,872 107,860 173,872
262,702 173,872 107,860 173,872

Other loans include loans due within one year from directors of £388,949 (2021 £447,710). These loans are unsecured, do not attract interest and are repayable on demand.

20. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments fall due as follows:

Group
Hire purchase contracts
2022 2021
£    £   
Net obligations repayable:
Within one year 84,574 79,291
Between one and five years 42,661 98,071
127,235 177,362

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

20. LEASING AGREEMENTS - continued

Company
Hire purchase contracts
2022 2021
£    £   
Net obligations repayable:
Within one year 84,574 79,291
Between one and five years 42,661 98,071
127,235 177,362

Group
Non-cancellable operating leases
2022 2021
£    £   
Within one year 25,000 64,150
Between one and five years 18,750 240,000
In more than five years - 85,200
43,750 389,350

Company
Non-cancellable operating leases
2022 2021
£    £   
Within one year 85,000 64,150
Between one and five years 223,950 240,000
In more than five years - 85,200
308,950 389,350

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

21. SECURED DEBTS

The following secured debts are included within creditors:

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Bank overdrafts 563,746 657,147 564,607 657,147
Bank loans 1,260,491 773,708 912,011 773,708
Hire purchase contracts 127,235 177,362 127,235 177,362
Other loans 1,026,923 1,471,349 1,026,923 1,471,349
Other creditors 270,000 - 270,000 -
3,248,395 3,079,566 2,900,776 3,079,566

Bank borrowings are secured by fixed charges over all properties, plant and equipment, stocks and securities, book and other debts; and by a floating charge on all other property and assets present and future.

HP loans are secured on the relevant assets under the finance agreement, to which they relate.

Other loans include the following:-

A finance facility agreement which was originally secured totalling £1,500,000 in respect of the refurbishment and rebuild of premises at Sampson Road North, as shown within leasehold improvements.

These loans incur interest at a fixed rate of 6%, paid quarterly in arrears on the outstanding balance of the loans. The loans are secured via the following:

- A debenture from the Borrower in favour of the Lender;
- a personal guarantee of £400,000 made by the directors;
- an inter-company guarantee limited to £1,500,000 and supported by a second legal charge
over the property to which this building work relates; and
- the subordination of directors loan monies and preference shares.

Other creditors represent amounts advanced by Indus Associates Limited ORBS, as stated in notes 17 and 18 to the financial statements and are secured by charges held over the shares of T I Areehy, director, and another family shareholder, both of whom are Trustees of Indus Associates Limited ORBS.

22. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES

Group Company
2022 2021 2022 2021
£    £    £    £   
Deferred tax
Accelerated capital allowances 113,681 93,928 113,681 93,928

Group
Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 July 2021 93,928
Provided during year 19,753
Balance at 30 June 2022 113,681

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

22. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES - continued

Company
Deferred
tax
£   
Balance at 1 July 2021 93,928
Provided during year 19,753
Balance at 30 June 2022 113,681

23. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted and issued:
Number: Class: Nominal 2022 2021
value: £ £
60,000 (2021 - 50,000) Ordinary £1 60,000 50,000

10,000 Ordinary shares of £1 each were issued during the year in exchange for 10,000 Ordinary shares acquired in Moorcroft Holdings Limited.

All Ordinary shares rank pari passu with respect to voting rights, the rights to distribution of dividends and the repayment of capital.

24. RESERVES

Group
Capital
Retained redemption
earnings reserve Totals
£    £    £   

At 1 July 2021 2,652,007 635,000 3,287,007
Profit for the year 354,880 354,880
Dividends (100,000 ) (100,000 )
At 30 June 2022 2,906,887 635,000 3,541,887

Company
Capital
Retained redemption
earnings reserve Totals
£    £    £   

At 1 July 2021 2,652,007 635,000 3,287,007
Profit for the year 305,344 305,344
Dividends (100,000 ) (100,000 )
At 30 June 2022 2,857,351 635,000 3,492,351

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

24. RESERVES - continued

Retained earnings

This reserve represents all current and prior year retained profits and losses.

Capital redemption reserve

This reserves represents the nominal value of shares repurchased by the company.

25. PENSION COMMITMENTS

The company and group operate a defined contribution pension scheme in respect of certain employees and directors. The scheme and its assets are held by independent managers. The pension charge represents contributions due from the company and group and amounted to £14,212 (2021: £9,021).

Included within creditors is a balance due to pension providers of £5,064 (2021: £2,282) representing contributions owed to the funds from the company/ group at the year end.

26. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Ordinary dividends to directors
T I Areehy received ordinary dividends of £20,000 (2021: £20,000).

N K Areehy received ordinary dividends of £20,000 (2021: £20,000).

Z A Choudhary received ordinary dividends of £nil in the current and prior year.

Directors' interest on loans
T I Areehy earned interest of £4,640 (2021: £5,326) on loans advanced. The loan balance owed at the year end amounted to £130,865 (2021: £150,992).

N K Areehy earned interest of £5,402 (2021: £6,201) on loans advanced. The loan balance owed at the year end amounted to £152,367 (2021: £175,801).

Z A Choudhary earned interest of £5,176 (2021: £5,940) on loans advanced. The loan balance owed at the year end amounted to £145,972 (2021: £168,423).

Other family members
Other family members were voted dividends of £52,000 (2021: £52,000).

Indus Associates Limited ORBS - related pension scheme
2022 2021
£    £   
Rent 39,500 39,500
Interest payable 3,150 -
Loan received 300,000 -
Amount due to related party 288,050 27,925

Alnoor Education Foundation Limited - a charitable company under common influence
2022 2021
£    £   
Donations 25,000 12,000
Dividends paid 8,000 8,000
Amount due from related party 87,024 87,024

INDUS FOODS LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 02430421)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
for the year ended 30 June 2022

26. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES - continued

Sanam Foods Ltd - entity controlled by son of Z Choudhary, director
2022 2021
£    £   
Warehouse agency fees 269,016 618,666
Amount due to related party 1,092 -

Indus Food (Europe) B.V. - entity controlled by a director
2022 2021
£    £   
Sales 164,596 71,520
Loan advanced 99,988 25,998
Amount due from related party 100,890 97,518

Key management are considered to be the directors, whose remuneration is disclosed in the preceding notes to these financial statements.

27. ACQUISITION OF SUBSIDIARY

On 8 April 2022, Indus Foods Limited acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Moorcroft Holdings Limited.

Indus Foods Limited have given the following consideration for the net assets of Moorcroft Holdings Limited:



Book value
Fair value
adjustment

Fair value

£    £    £   
Ordinary shares issued in exchange 10,000 - 10,000

Total 10,000 - 10,000

The net assets of Moorcroft Holdings Limited have been adjusted to fair value as follows:


Asset / Liability

Book value
Fair value
adjustment

Fair value

£    £    £   
Fixed assets 757,173 - 757,173
Current assets 1,199 - 1,199
Current liabilities (707,745 ) - (707,745 )

Total 50,627 - 50,627

The acquisition of Moorcroft Holdings Limited has given rise to a bargain purchase gain of £40,627.

28. CONTROLLING INTERESTS

There is no overall controlling party or parties.