ACCOUNTS - Final Accounts


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Registered number: 01594795









DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED









ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Director
M J Yarrow 




Company secretary
A Head



Registered number
01594795



Registered office
c/o Haslers
Old Station Road

Loughton

Essex

IG10 4PL




Independent auditors
Haslers
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor

Old Station Road

Loughton

Essex

IG10 4PL





 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Strategic Report
 
 
1 - 2
Director's Report
 
 
3 - 5
Director's Responsibilities Statement
 
 
6
Independent Auditors' Report
 
 
7 - 10
Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
 
11
Balance Sheet
 
 
12
Statement of Changes in Equity
 
 
13
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
 
14 - 27


 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

Introduction
 
The principal activities of the company continue to be pharmaceutical research, development, manufacture, marketing and distribution.

Business review
 
The past year has seen gyrations of sentiment, and associated restrictions and behaviour, in relation to the Covid pandemic.  Staff have adjusted their work patterns, as necessary, to maintain high levels of activity across the company. They, and their managers, have coped with extraordinary resilience and inventiveness to ensure the business carried on as near to normally as possible.  As a result, and despite massive disruption to the relationship between patients and their GPs, prescription sales volumes have remained steady.  If anything, maintaining supply has proved to be a more daunting challenge than stimulating sales, but we have managed to avoid any significant out-of-stock issues through careful planning and by fulfilling an increasing proportion of orders using in-house manufacture. 

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
Ways of working have changed dramatically to comply with the Covid-19 pandemic restrictions, and a fulsome tribute is due to all staff and managers who have made the necessary adjustments, to both their working and home life, to keep the show on the road. Supply chain problems, arising from a post-pandemic economic resurgence, coupled with some Brexit-related issues, continue to pose a serious challenge to production planning.  Adapting our medical device business to fulfil the demanding requirements of MDR (Medical Device Regulation), in succession to the previous MDD (Medical Device Directive), has absorbed very significant resources, in order to meet prescribed deadlines, and the process continues into the new year.

Financial key performance indicators
 
Prescription sales have remained broadly on a par with last year.  Gross profit margins continue under pressure, especially with recent upsurges in raw material costs and supply chain difficulties, but are only slightly down, whilst operating profit is consistent with last year.

Other key performance indicators
 
Staff numbers decreased by 0.62%.

Page 1

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

Director's statement of compliance with duty to promote the success of the Company
 
The board of directors of Dermal Laboratories Limited, both individually and together, consider that they have acted in the way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the company for the benefit of its members as a whole and in doing so have regard (amongst other matters) to: 
 -  the likely consequences of any decision in the long term;
 -  the interest of the company's employees;
 -  the need to foster the company's business relationships with customers, suppliers and others;
 -  the impact of the company's operations on the community and environment; and 
 -  the desirability of the company maintaining the reputation for high standards of business conduct. 
The long-term stability of the Company is a key consideration in any strategic decision making, as exemplified by the decision taken, several years ago, to increase the control and security of product supply through vertical integration, reflected in the substantial investment and expansion of in-house manufacturing facilities. The added capacity and flexibility have helped enormously in substituting for the surprise collapse of external contract supply. High priority has been attached to the interest of group employees, especially when adjusting ways of working in response to the pandemic, such as through the provision of personal protection equipment where needed, protective office screens, strict protocols to limit and govern attendance at work sites, and systems and equipment support to enable a very substantial transfer of office-based activities to staff homes. The Company is consulting carefully with staff, through its management structure, so as to organise the process of returning to work in an orderly, safe and consensual fashion.  In parallel, careful consideration is also being given, where appropriate, to the possibility of an element of home-based working continuing for some staff, for an experimental period of evaluation. The success of the Company’s relationships with staff, customers and suppliers is well evidenced by the longevity of a high proportion of such relationships, very commonly measured in decades rather than years.  The Company’s commitment to the local communities and environments in which it operates is reflected in the reputation it enjoys as a considerate, careful business fully committed to providing a positive impact, benefiting the surrounding economic and social life. And the reputation of the business is second to none amongst key opinion leaders, such as health care professionals, in relation to the quality and usefulness of its products as well as the high ethical standards it maintains in all its dealings.       


This report was approved by the board on 9 December 2021 and signed on its behalf.



M J Yarrow
Director

Page 2

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTOR'S REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

The director presents his report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2021.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £2,894,941 (2020 - £3,231,844).

The director does not recommend the payment of a dividend (2020 : £nil) 

Director

The director who served during the year was:

M J Yarrow 

Future developments

The company continues an extensive programme of New Product Development to extend the Company's portfolio and renew the momentum for growth in both domestic and overseas markets. 
 

Financial instruments

Treasury operations and financial instruments
The company's principal financial instruments include bank accounts, the main purpose of which is to raise finance for the company's operations. In addition, the company has various other financial assets and liabilities such as trade debtors and trade creditors arising directly from operations
Liquidity risk 
The company manages its cash requirements in order to maximise interest income and minimise interest expense, whilst ensuring the company has sufficient liquid resources to meet the operating needs of the business. 
Foreign currency risk
The company's principal foreign currency exposure arise from trading with overseas companies. The company does not hedge against this risk as the director considers that the volume of transactions does not warrant this. 
Credit risk  
Investments of cash surpluses and borrowings are made through banks and companies which must fulfil credit rating criteria approved by the board.
All customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. Trade debtors are reviewed on a regular basis and provision is made for doubtful debts when necessary.
 

Research and development activities

The Company continues to invest heavily in research and development to provide our next generation of brand leading medicines and medical devices. 

Page 3

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

Engagement with suppliers, customers and others

The Board acknowledges that the long term success of the company is dependent on the way it works with several important stakeholders. Key stakeholders are considered in their decision making and in doing so ensure that the directors' duty is discharged under section 172 of the Companies Act.
Engagement with employees
The Company places considerable value on the involvement of its employees and has continued to keep them informed on matters affecting them as employees and on the various factors affecting their current and future interests. Pertinent information is provided via the business’s intranet facility, with regular updates on news such as staff appointments, new product launches, marketing activities, additions or improvements to offices, laboratories, factory or warehouses.  In the absence of routine face-to-face meetings, during the Covid-19 pandemic, new forms of engagement have involved the widespread adoption of virtual meetings through Zoom, Teams etc. Corporate social functions, including customary Christmas meals, have had to be put on hold until personal, social contact becomes permissible again.
Engagement with suppliers, customers and others
The Board acknowledges that the long-term success of the group is dependent on the way it works with several important stakeholders. Key stakeholders are considered in their decision making and in doing so ensure that the directors' duty is discharged under section 172 of the Companies Act.
‘Customers’ comprise different groups of stakeholders. Patients using our products may be considered customers, whether they obtain them on prescription or purchase them in store or online. Healthcare professionals (doctors, nurses and pharmacists) may also be regarded as customers, as we promote the benefits of our products to these groups, whether for prescription or recommendation. And retail trade customers, such as supermarkets, pharmacies, or online retailers, all figure as customers.  Irrespective of category, the business maintains the highest standards of engagement, whether through continuously updated websites on each product, tailored to the needs of the anticipated viewer, close personal liaison (online during the pandemic) with trade buyers and prescribers, the creation and provision of educational material in relation to a wide variety of diseases etc.  Additionally, a professionally managed team provide prompt interaction and information to follow up any enquiries or complaints arising from any member of any of these groups who is seeking information or a response from the business.  Continuous engagement is maintained, as a matter of course, with the appropriate regulatory authorities who supervise the provision of medicines and medical devices, to ensure that we are in full compliance, at all times, with whatever the latest regulations require.
Suppliers’ broadly comprise those businesses which supply ours with componentry (raw materials and packaging) which go into the manufacture of our products, and with services, such as professional advice (accountants, lawyers, advertising agents, patent attorneys, systems support engineers etc). The vast majority of such relationships are of very long standing, reflecting a high degree of trust, understanding and mutual satisfaction.  Interaction with all suppliers is handled by suitably qualified staff.
The Board is fully committed to ensuring that the operation of the business is mindful of, and responsive to, environmental considerations. These concerns translate to the formulation (or where deemed appropriate) re-formulation of products, choice of packaging materials, avoidance of wastage, avoiding local pollution, adoption of improved working practices, maintaining and nurturing flora and fauna on its properties, preserving natural habitats etc.

Qualifying third party indemnity provisions

During the year the company paid for third party indemnity insurance on behalf of the director. 

Page 4

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

Disclosure of information to auditors

The director at the time when this Director's Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as he is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are unaware, and

he has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors are aware of that information.

Post balance sheet events

Other than the ongoing changes arising from the the collapse of the company's main contract manufacturer and the impact of Brexit as mentioned in the Strategic Report, there have been no significant events affecting the Company since the year end. 

Auditors

The auditorsHaslerswill be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board on 9 December 2021 and signed on its behalf.
 





M J Yarrow
Director

Page 5

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
DIRECTOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

The director is responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Director's Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the director to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the director has elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the director must not approve the financial statements unless he is satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the director is required to:

select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The director is responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable him to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006He is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Page 6

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Dermal Laboratories Limited (the 'Company') for the year ended 31 May 2021, which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 May 2021 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the director with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Page 7

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and  our Auditors' Report thereon.  The director is responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report.  Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves.  If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic Report and the Director's Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Director's Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Director's Report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of director's remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Director's Responsibilities Statement set out on page 6, the director is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the director determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the director is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the director either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 8

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that are applicable to the entity and determined that the most significant are those that:
• had a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. These included the UK Companies Act and tax legislation etc; and
• do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with which may be fundamental to the company’s ability to operate or to avoid a material penalty. These include those rules governing the pharmaceutical industry. 
We obtained an understanding of how the company are complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks by making inquiries to the management and the company’s head of regulatory department. We corroborated our inquiries through our review of documentation generated and assessing the extent of compliance with the relevant laws and regulations. 
We discussed among the audit engagement team regarding the opportunities and incentives, including management override of controls, that may exist within the organisation for fraud and how and where fraud might occur in the financial statements.
As a result of performing the above, we identified the greatest potential for fraud in the following areas, and our specific procedures performed to address it are described below:
The principal risks related to inappropriate journal entries to impact the profit for the year and management bias in accounting estimates. 
Procedures performed to address these were as follows: 
• Identifying and assessing the design effectiveness of controls management has in place to prevent and detect fraud,
• Understanding how those charged with governance considered and addressed the potential for override of controls or other inappropriate influence over the financial reporting process,
• Challenging assumptions and judgements made by management in its significant accounting estimates: and 
• Identifying and testing journal entries, in particular any unusual journal entries posted around the year-end and journal entries posted by infrequent system users. 
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate actions to commit misstatements. 

Page 9

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)



A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Charalambos Patsalides (Senior Statutory Auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
Haslers
 
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
  
Old Station Road
Loughton
Essex
IG10 4PL

9 December 2021
Page 10

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

2021
2020
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
38,307,969
37,840,958

Cost of sales
  
(15,852,654)
(15,342,907)

Gross profit
  
22,455,315
22,498,051

Distribution costs
  
(2,926,369)
(3,058,679)

Administrative expenses
  
(17,515,071)
(17,261,927)

Other operating income
 5 
-
7,436

Operating profit
 6 
2,013,875
2,184,881

Interest receivable and similar income
 10 
5,015
31,161

Interest payable and similar expenses
 11 
(5,258)
-

Profit before tax
  
2,013,632
2,216,042

Tax on profit
 12 
881,309
1,015,802

Profit for the financial year
  
2,894,941
3,231,844

There were no recognised gains and losses for 2021 or 2020 other than those included in the statement of comprehensive income.

There was no other comprehensive income for 2021 (2020:£NIL).

The notes on pages 14 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 01594795

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MAY 2021

2021
2021
2020
2020
Note
£
£
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 13 
15,114,779
15,031,539

  
15,114,779
15,031,539

Current assets
  

Stocks
 14 
6,470,061
5,280,833

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 15 
18,849,820
15,129,178

Cash at bank and in hand
 16 
7,376,506
9,684,193

  
32,696,387
30,094,204

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 17 
(8,529,287)
(8,882,981)

Net current assets
  
 
 
24,167,100
 
 
21,211,223

Total assets less current liabilities
  
39,281,879
36,242,762

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 18 
(488,522)
(344,346)

  
 
 
(488,522)
 
 
(344,346)

Net assets
  
38,793,357
35,898,416


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 19 
100
100

Profit and loss account
 20 
38,793,257
35,898,316

  
38,793,357
35,898,416


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 9 December 2021.




M J Yarrow
Director

The notes on pages 14 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£

At 1 June 2020
100
35,898,316
35,898,416


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
2,894,941
2,894,941


At 31 May 2021
100
38,793,257
38,793,357



STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£

At 1 June 2019
100
32,666,472
32,666,572


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
3,231,844
3,231,844


At 31 May 2020
100
35,898,316
35,898,416


The notes on pages 14 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

1.


General information

Dermal Laboratories Limited is a private company, limited by shares and incorporated in England and Wales, United Kingdom, with a registration number 01594795. The address of the registered office is Haslers, Old Station Road, Loughton, Essex, IG10 4PL and the principal place of business is Tatmore Place, Gosmore, Hitchin, Hertfordshire, SG4 7QR. The nature of the company's operations and principal activities are the distribution of pharmaceutical products.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Financial reporting standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions

The company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by the FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland":
the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows;
the requirements of Section 3 Financial Statement Presentation paragraph 3.17(d);
the requirements of Section 11 Financial Instruments paragraphs 11.42, 11.44 to 11.45, 11.47, 11.48(a)(iii), 11.48(a)(iv), 11.48(b) and 11.48(c);
the requirements of Section 12 Other Financial Instruments paragraphs 12.26 to 12.27, 12.29(a), 12.29(b) and 12.29A;
the requirements of Section 33 Related Party Disclosures paragraph 33.7.

This information is included in the consolidated financial statements of Diomed Developments Limited  as at 31 May 2021 and these financial statements may be obtained from Companies House.

Page 14

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

 
2.4

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Page 15

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.5

Research and development

In the research phase of an internal project it is not possible to demonstrate that the project will generate future economic benefits and hence all expenditure on research shall be recognised as an expense when it is incurred. Intangible assets are recognised from the development phase of a project if and only if certain specific criteria are met in order to demonstrate the asset will generate probable future economic benefits and that its cost can be reliably measured. The capitalised development costs are subsequently amortised on a straight line basis over their useful economic lives.
Where it is not possible to distinguish between the research phase and the development phase of an internal project. The expenditure is treated as if it were all incurred in the research phase only.

 
2.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.7

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

Page 16

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.8

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the Balance Sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 
2.9

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

At each reporting date the company assesses whether there is any indication of impairment. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. An impairment loss is recognised where the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.

Page 17

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.9
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other assets is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Freehold property
-
2%
straight line
Motor vehicles
-
20%
straight line
Fixtures and fittings
-
10%
straight line
Fixtures and fittings
-
20%
straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.10

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.11

Debtors

Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.12

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.13

Creditors

Short term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Page 18

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.14

Holiday pay accrual

A liability is recognised to the extent of any unused holiday pay entitlement which is accrued at the Balance Sheet date and carried forward to future periods. This is measured at the undiscounted salary cost of the future holiday entitlement so accrued at the Balance Sheet date.

 
2.15

Financial instruments

The Company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and other third parties, loans to related parties and investments in ordinary shares.

Debt instruments (other than those wholly repayable or receivable within one year), including loans and other accounts receivable and payable, are initially measured at present value of the future cash flows and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Debt instruments that are payable or receivable within one year, typically trade debtors and creditors, are measured, initially and subsequently, at the undiscounted amount of the cash or other consideration expected to be paid or received. However, if the arrangements of a short-term instrument constitute a financing transaction, like the payment of a trade debt deferred beyond normal business terms or in case of an out-right short-term loan that is not at market rate, the financial asset or liability is measured, initially at the present value of future cash flows discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument and subsequently at amortised cost, unless it qualifies as a loan from a director in the case of a small company, or a public benefit entity concessionary loan.


3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In applying the Company's accounting policies, the director is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions in determining the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities. The director's judgements, estimates and assumptions are based on the best and most reliable evidence available at the time when the decisions are made, and are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be applicable. Due to the inherent subjectivity involved in making such judgements, estimates and assumptions, the actual results and outcomes may differ.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods, if the revision affects both current and future periods.
The director does not believe that there have been judgements (apart from those involving estimates) made in the process of applying the above accounting policies that have had a significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Page 19

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

4.


Turnover

Analysis of turnover by country of destination:

2021
2020
£
£

United Kingdom
36,475,733
36,705,555

Rest of Europe
1,703,625
1,004,482

Rest of the world
128,611
130,921

38,307,969
37,840,958



5.


Other operating income

2021
2020
£
£

Other operating income
-
7,436

-
7,436



6.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2021
2020
£
£

Research & development charged as an expense
2,648,145
3,585,443

Exchange differences
64
15,809


7.


Auditors' remuneration

2021
2020
£
£


Fees payable to the Company's auditor and its associates for the audit of the Company's annual financial statements
52,273
50,500


The Company has taken advantage of the exemption not to disclose amounts paid for non audit services as these are disclosed in the group accounts of the parent Company.

Page 20

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

8.


Employees

Staff costs, including director's remuneration, were as follows:


2021
2020
£
£

Wages and salaries
8,840,441
8,043,605

Social security costs
1,031,455
899,419

Cost of defined contribution scheme
1,280,569
1,020,167

11,152,465
9,963,191


The average monthly number of employees, including the director, during the year was as follows:


        2021
        2020
            No.
            No.







Management and administration
100
98



Laboratory and packing
41
45



Sales
19
18

160
161


9.


Director's remuneration

2021
2020
£
£

Director's emoluments
223,567
222,917

223,567
222,917


The highest paid director received remuneration of £223,567 (2020 - £222,917).


10.


Interest receivable

2021
2020
£
£


Other interest receivable
5,015
31,161

5,015
31,161

Page 21

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

11.


Interest payable and similar expenses

2021
2020
£
£


Bank interest payable
5,258
-

5,258
-


12.


Taxation


2021
2020
£
£



Group taxation relief
(1,025,485)
(528,462)


Total current tax
(1,025,485)
(528,462)

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
144,176
(487,340)

Total deferred tax
144,176
(487,340)


Taxation on loss on ordinary activities
(881,309)
(1,015,802)
Page 22

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021
 
12.Taxation (continued)


Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is lower than (2020 - lower than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2020 - 19%). The differences are explained below:

2021
2020
£
£


Profit on ordinary activities before tax
2,013,632
2,216,042


Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2020 - 19%)
382,590
421,048

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes, other than goodwill amortisation and impairment
-
11

Capital allowances for year in excess of depreciation
26,348
11,229

Adjustment in research and development tax credit leading to an increase (decrease) in the tax charge
(1,290,247)
(1,448,090)

Total tax charge for the year
(881,309)
(1,015,802)


Factors that may affect future tax charges

During March 2021 the UK chancellor announced an expected change to UK’s main  corporation tax rates from 19% to 25%. After the year-end this was enacted into the Finance Act in June 2021. The main rate will increase to 25% from 1 April 2023 and will impact the corporation tax provision of the Company from that date. 
The deferred tax balance will need to be adjusted in recognition of this change in the year-ended 31 May 2022. 

Page 23

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

13.


Tangible fixed assets





Freehold property
Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Total

£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 June 2020
14,479,162
1,130,046
5,523,013
21,132,221


Additions
601,158
129,950
323,153
1,054,261


Disposals
-
(184,660)
(32,263)
(216,923)


Transfers between classes
(5,789)
-
5,789
-



At 31 May 2021

15,074,531
1,075,336
5,819,692
21,969,559



Depreciation


At 1 June 2020
2,456,708
390,120
3,253,853
6,100,681


Charge for the year on owned assets
203,704
197,473
459,198
860,375


Disposals
-
(97,643)
(8,633)
(106,276)


Transfers between classes
(2,026)
-
2,026
-



At 31 May 2021

2,658,386
489,950
3,706,444
6,854,780



Net book value



At 31 May 2021
12,416,145
585,386
2,113,248
15,114,779



At 31 May 2020
12,022,454
739,925
2,269,160
15,031,539


14.


Stocks

2021
2020
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
1,692,278
1,108,359

Finished goods and goods for resale
4,777,783
4,172,474

6,470,061
5,280,833


Page 24

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

15.


Debtors

2021
2020
£
£


Trade debtors
8,545,304
7,453,786

Amounts owed by group undertakings
9,215,819
6,789,853

Other debtors
30,254
16,249

Prepayments and accrued income
1,058,443
869,290

18,849,820
15,129,178



16.


Cash and cash equivalents

2021
2020
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
7,376,506
9,684,193

7,376,506
9,684,193



17.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2021
2020
£
£

Trade creditors
6,956,196
5,609,371

Other taxation and social security
685,051
2,598,680

Other creditors
60,987
50,339

Accruals and deferred income
827,053
624,591

8,529,287
8,882,981


Page 25

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

18.


Deferred taxation




2021


£






At beginning of year
(344,346)


Charged to profit or loss
(144,176)



At end of year
(488,522)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2021
2020
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(845,185)
(872,182)

Tax losses carried forward
356,663
527,836

(488,522)
(344,346)


19.


Share capital

2021
2020
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



100 (2020 - 100) Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
100
100



20.


Reserves

Profit and loss account

The profit and loss account represents cumulative profits and losses net of dividends and other adjustments. 

Page 26

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2021

21.


Capital commitments


At 31 May 2021 the Company had capital commitments as follows:

2021
2020
£
£


Contracted for but not provided in these financial statements
-
422,064

-
422,064


22.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £1,280,587 (2020 - 1,020,167). Contributions totalling £nil (2020 - £nil) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date.


23.


Related party transactions

The company has taken advantage of the exemption in Financial Reporting Standard Number 102 from the requirement to disclose transactions with group companies on the grounds that consolidated financial statements are prepared by the ultimate parent company and are publicly available.


24.


Controlling party

The ultimate parent undertaking is Diomed Developments Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales. 
Diomed Developments Limited prepares consolidated group financial statements and copies can be obtained from its registered office.
The ultimate controlling party is M J Yarrow, by virtue of his majority shareholding in the parent company.

 
Page 27