MALCOLM_ALLAN_HOUSEBUILDE - Accounts


Company Registration No. SC059948 (Scotland)
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr M Allan
Mrs G Allan
Mr B Allan
Company number
SC059948
Registered office
Castle Office
Castle Farm
Kintore
Inverurie
Aberdeenshire
United Kingdom
AB51 0XR
Auditor
Azets Audit Services
37 Albyn Place
Aberdeen
United Kingdom
AB10 1JB
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
3
Directors' responsibilities statement
4
Independent auditor's report
5 - 7
Statement of income and retained earnings
8
Balance sheet
9
Notes to the financial statements
10 - 21
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 3 May 2021.

Principal activities and business review

The principal activity of the company during the year was that of housebuilders and the construction of commercial property.

 

The directors are pleased with the company's performance which produced a satisfactory return. The competitive market for both housing and commercial development in the local area has contributed to the results achieved for the year under review.

 

In the year ended 03 May 2021 the company achieved turnover of £12.1m (2020: £14.4m) and a profit before tax of £1.1m (2020: £1.4m profit). Net assets at the balance sheet date were £57.1m (2020: £56.2m). The increase was in line with the expectations of the directors.

Principal risks and uncertainties

Competition

The company faces competition by other local housebuilders in the area. There are regular project management meetings which ensure all matters are addressed timeously and customer satisfaction is maintained.

 

Employees

The future success of the company depends on the skills and efforts of our employees and the ability to retain and develop these individuals. The company emphasises accountability and responsibility at the local level and encourages an entrepreneurial approach to running operations. The company constantly reviews its remuneration packages to make sure they remain competitive and also maintains development and succession planning programmes.

 

Suppliers

The company has a widespread supplier database due to its operations in multiple areas throughout the United Kingdom.

 

Regulation

Certain aspects of the company's activities mean that some employees can be exposed to hazardous environments. The company is committed to maintaining a safe working environment and a culture of zero tolerance to accidents. The company has in place quality and safety processes which are regularly audited by professional bodies and customers.

 

Apart from the above the directors are not aware of any major risks or uncertainties facing the company with the Statement of Financial Position continuing to be strong.

Key performance indicators

The directors consider the key performance indicators of the business to be turnover 2021: £12.1m; (2020: £14.4m), gross profit 2021: £1.5m; (2020: £1.8m), gross profit % 2021: 12.2%; (2020: 12.7%), profit before tax 2021: £1.1m; (2020: £1.4m), net assets 2021: £57.1m; (2020: £56.2m) and cash position 2021: £3.2m; (2020: £7.7m). The directors believe that there are no significant non-financial key performance indicators.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 2 -
Financial instruments

The company holds or issues financial instruments in order to achieve three main objectives, being:

 

(a) to finance its operations;

(b) to manage its exposure to interest risk arising from its operations and from its sources of finance; and

(c) for trading purposes.

 

In addition, various financial instruments (e.g. trade debtors, trade creditors, accruals and prepayments) arise directly from the company's operations.

 

Transactions in financial instruments result in the company assuming or transferring to another party one or more of the financial risks described below.

 

Liquidity risk

The company's aim is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through maintaining a sustainable level of external borrowings. Constant monitoring of the company's position allow the directors to anticipate if and when funds will be required.

 

Interest rate risk

The company did not have bank borrowings at the end of 3 May 2021 and 3 May 2020.

 

Credit risk

The company monitors credit risk closely and considers that its current policies of credit checks meets its objectives of managing exposure to credit risk.

 

The company has no significant concentrations of credit risk. Amounts shown in the balance sheet best represent the maximum credit risk exposure in the event other parties fail to perform their obligations under financial instruments.

On behalf of the board

Mr B Allan
Director
31 January 2022
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 3 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 3 May 2021.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 8.

No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Mr M Allan
Mrs G Allan
Mr B Allan
Research and development

The company continues to invest in research and development and the directors are hopeful that this will result in improvements to methods of construction which is anticipated to benefit the company in the medium to long term.

Future developments

The demand for both housing and commercial development has continued to be unfavourable, however the directors anticipate that the company will remain profitable in the forthcoming year. The development of existing land banks has and is continuing and the future of the company can only be ensured by the judicious acquisition at appropriate terms of suitable land banks and the directors are always on the look out for such assets.

Auditor

The auditor, Azets Audit Services, is deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Disclosure of information in the strategic report

The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

On behalf of the board
Mr B Allan
Director
31 January 2022
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 4 -

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

  •     select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

  •     make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

  •     prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBER OF MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
- 5 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Malcolm Allan Housebuilders Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 3 May 2021 which comprise the statement of income and retained earnings, the balance sheet and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

  •     give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 3 May 2021 and of its profit for the year then ended;

  •     have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

  •     have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

  • the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

  • the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBER OF MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
- 6 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report and the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

 

  •     adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

  •     the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

  •     certain disclosures of remuneration specified by law are not made; or

  •     we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBER OF MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
- 7 -

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above and on the Financial Reporting Council’s website, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.

 

We obtain and update our understanding of the entity, its activities, its control environment, and likely future developments, including in relation to the legal and regulatory framework applicable and how the entity is complying with that framework.  Based on this understanding, we identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  This includes consideration of the risk of acts by the entity that were contrary to applicable laws and regulations, including fraud.

 

In response to the risk of irregularities and non-compliance with laws and regulations, including fraud, we designed procedures which included:

 

  • Enquiry of management and those charged with governance around actual and potential litigation and claims as well as actual, suspected and alleged fraud; 

  • Reviewing minutes of meetings of those charged with governance;

  • Assessing the extent of compliance with the laws and regulations considered to have a direct material effect on the financial statements or the operations of the company through enquiry and inspection; 

  • Reviewing financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with applicable laws and regulations;

  • Performing audit work over the risk of management bias and override of controls, including testing of journal entries and other adjustments for appropriateness, evaluating the business rationale of significant transactions outside the normal course of business and reviewing accounting estimates for indicators of potential bias. 

 

Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation.  This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance.  The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's member in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's member those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's member for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Graeme Reid (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Azets Audit Services
1 February 2022
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
37 Albyn Place
Aberdeen
United Kingdom
AB10 1JB
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 8 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
12,077,703
14,442,271
Cost of sales
(10,599,105)
(12,606,164)
Gross profit
1,478,598
1,836,107
Administrative expenses
(1,220,808)
(1,209,342)
Other operating income
352,475
148,794
Operating profit
4
610,265
775,559
Interest receivable and similar income
7
533,567
626,260
Profit before taxation
1,143,832
1,401,819
Tax on profit
8
(218,204)
(200,796)
Profit for the financial year
925,628
1,201,023
Retained earnings brought forward
56,108,638
54,907,615
Retained earnings carried forward
57,034,266
56,108,638

The profit and loss account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
3 MAY 2021
03 May 2021
- 9 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
9
1,736,892
1,923,055
Current assets
Stocks
10
28,719,184
24,641,040
Debtors
11
25,360,756
22,975,794
Cash at bank and in hand
3,229,706
7,680,620
57,309,646
55,297,454
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
12
(1,664,832)
(751,797)
Net current assets
55,644,814
54,545,657
Total assets less current liabilities
57,381,706
56,468,712
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
13
247,440
260,074
(247,440)
(260,074)
Net assets
57,134,266
56,208,638
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
15
100,000
100,000
Profit and loss reserves
57,034,266
56,108,638
Total equity
57,134,266
56,208,638
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 31 January 2022 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr B Allan
Director
Company Registration No. SC059948
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 10 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Malcolm Allan Housebuilders Limited, SC059948, is a private company limited by shares incorporated in Scotland. The registered office is Castle Office, Castle Farm, Kintore, Inverurie, Aberdeenshire, United Kingdom, AB51 0XR.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:

 

  • Section 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’: Presentation of a statement of cash flow and related notes and disclosures;

  • Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instrument Issues’: Interest income/expense and net gains/losses for each category of financial instrument; basis of determining fair values; details of collateral, loan defaults or breaches, details of hedges, hedging fair value changes recognised in profit or loss and in other comprehensive income;

  • Section 26 ‘Share based Payment’: Share-based payment expense charged to profit or loss, reconciliation of opening and closing number and weighted average exercise price of share options, how the fair value of options granted was measured, measurement and carrying amount of liabilities for cash-settled share-based payments, explanation of modifications to arrangements;

  • Section 33 ‘Related Party Disclosures’: Compensation for key management personnel.

 

The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of MA Housebuilders Holdings Limited. These consolidated financial statements are available from its registered office, Union Plaza (6th Floor), 1 Union Wynd, Aberdeen, AB10 1DQ.

1.2
Going concern

Atruet the time of approving the financial statements the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.

 

It is the opinion of the directors that the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is a temporary and short-term loss of trade and that the company, through a carefully planned strategy, will be able to continue to operate as a going concern.

 

Therefore the directors are of the opinion that it is correct to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3
Turnover

In respect of property sales, turnover is recognised when the properties are sold. In respect of contracts for on-going services, turnover is recognised by reference to the stage of completion. Turnover is stated net of Value Added Tax.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 11 -

Major contracts are subjected to a measurement of the value of work done on each contract at the year end. Full provision is made for foreseeable future losses.

1.4
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Property
4% straight line
Plant and machinery
20% reducing balance
Motor vehicles
25% reducing balance

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.5
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

1.6
Stocks

Major contracts are subjected to a measurement of the value of work done on each contract at the year end. Full provision is made for foreseeable future losses.

 

Housing developments in progress are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is based on the cost of land and the costs incurred in developing that land. Net realisable value is based on estimated selling price less all further costs to completion.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 12 -

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.7
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.8
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's balance sheet when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the company transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the company’s contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.9
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

1.10
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when the company has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

1.11
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.12
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.13
Leases

Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term.

1.14
Government grants

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.

 

A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income when the performance conditions are met. Where a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the proceeds are received or receivable. A grant received before the recognition criteria are satisfied is recognised as a liability.

1.15
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 15 -
2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions which affect reported income, expenses, assets, liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities. Use of available information and application of judgement are inherent in the formation of estimates, together with past experience and expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results in the future could differ from such estimates.

Critical judgements

The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Useful economic lives of tangible assets

The annual depreciation charge for tangible assets is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful economic lives and residual value of the assets. The useful economic lives and residual values are re-assessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect current estimates, based on technological advancement, future investments, economic utilisation and the physical condition of the assets.

Impairment of debtors

The company makes an estimate of the recoverable value of trade and other debtors. When assessing impairment of trade and other debtors, management considers factors including the current credit rating of the debtor, the ageing profile of debtors and historical experience.

Work in progress and construction contracts

Valuations of work done are carried out by qualified surveyors on a contract by contract basis. The valuations include a degree of inherent uncertainty when estimating the profitability of a contract, particularly long term contracts.

3
Turnover and other revenue
2021
2020
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Sale of properties
10,459,518
13,708,998
Construction contracts
1,618,185
733,273
12,077,703
14,442,271
2021
2020
£
£
Other significant revenue
Interest income
533,567
626,260
Grants received
319,060
116,660

The whole of the turnover is attributable to the principal activity of the company wholly undertaken in the United Kingdom.

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 16 -
4
Operating profit
2021
2020
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Government grants
(319,060)
(116,660)
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
20,825
12,500
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
277,600
282,487
Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets
(1,880)
(30,166)
5
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2021
2020
Number
Number
Production
50
51
Office and management
8
8
Total
58
59

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2021
2020
£
£
Wages and salaries
2,220,036
2,368,801
Social security costs
245,375
250,792
Pension costs
143,206
119,314
2,608,617
2,738,907
6
Directors' remuneration
2021
2020
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
239,367
220,395
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
79,551
58,092
318,918
278,487

The number of directors for whom retirement benefits are accruing under defined contribution schemes amounted to 1 (2020 - 1).

MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
6
Directors' remuneration
(Continued)
- 17 -
Remuneration disclosed above include the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2021
2020
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
115,289
96,635
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
79,551
58,092
7
Interest receivable and similar income
2021
2020
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
-
0
81
Other interest income
533,567
626,179
Total income
533,567
626,260
8
Taxation
2021
2020
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
230,838
152,558
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(12,634)
48,238
Total tax charge
218,204
200,796

The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2021
2020
£
£
Profit before taxation
1,143,832
1,401,819
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19.00% (2020: 19.00%)
217,328
266,346
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
-
0
939
Permanent capital allowances in excess of depreciation
876
-
0
Research and development tax credit
-
0
(66,489)
Taxation charge for the year
218,204
200,796
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
8
Taxation
(Continued)
- 18 -

In the Spring Budget 2020, the UK Government announced that from 1 April 2020 the corporation tax rate would remain at 19% (rather than reducing to 17%, as previously enacted). This new law was substantively enacted on 17 March 2020. Deferred taxes at the balance sheet date have been measured using these enacted tax rates and reflected in these financial statements.

 

Further changes to the UK corporation tax rates were substantively enacted as part of Finance Bill 2021 (on 24 May 2021). These include an increase to the main rate to 25% from April 2023. Deferred taxes at the balance sheet date have not been measured using these enacted tax rates as it is not required for balance sheet dates prior to this, the director's believe there is no material effect to the financial statements.

9
Tangible fixed assets
Property
Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 4 May 2020
911,406
2,935,029
429,837
4,276,272
Additions
-
0
42,657
88,900
131,557
Disposals
-
0
(88,280)
(44,500)
(132,780)
At 3 May 2021
911,406
2,889,406
474,237
4,275,049
Depreciation and impairment
At 4 May 2020
131,486
1,882,216
339,515
2,353,217
Depreciation charged in the year
33,858
218,066
25,676
277,600
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
0
(49,148)
(43,512)
(92,660)
At 3 May 2021
165,344
2,051,134
321,679
2,538,157
Carrying amount
At 3 May 2021
746,062
838,272
152,558
1,736,892
At 3 May 2020
779,920
1,052,813
90,322
1,923,055
10
Stocks
2021
2020
£
£
Work in progress
28,719,184
24,641,040
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 19 -
11
Debtors
2021
2020
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
214,081
229,240
Other debtors
25,066,839
22,678,921
Prepayments and accrued income
79,836
67,633
25,360,756
22,975,794
12
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2021
2020
£
£
Trade creditors
1,260,371
359,983
Corporation tax
130,838
152,558
Other taxation and social security
80,013
52,207
Other creditors
70,008
70,233
Accruals and deferred income
123,602
116,816
1,664,832
751,797
13
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the company and movements thereon:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2021
2020
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
247,440
260,074
2021
Movements in the year:
£
Liability at 4 May 2020
260,074
Credit to profit or loss
(12,634)
Liability at 3 May 2021
247,440
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 20 -
14
Retirement benefit schemes
2021
2020
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
143,206
119,314

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

As at the reporting date, amounts payable of £10,586 (2020: £14,032) had not been paid over to the schemes.

15
Share capital
2021
2020
2021
2020
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
100,000
100,000
100,000
100,000
16
Financial commitments, guarantees and contingent liabilities

The related company, Uppermill Farms Limited's bankers, hold a letter of guarantee pledged by Malcolm Allan Housebuilders Limited for all sums advanced to the related company which at 3 May 2021 was £nil (2020 - £nil).

 

In the normal course of trade, the company's bankers hold a guarantee bond of £150,000 (2020 - £150,000).

 

The company's bankers also hold a floating charge and negative pledge over the assets of the company.

17
Operating lease commitments
Lessor

The operating leases represent leases of property to third parties.

At the reporting end date the company had contracted with tenants for the following minimum lease payments:

2021
2020
£
£
Within one year
6,325
-
0
18
Capital commitments

Amounts contracted for but not provided in the financial statements:

2021
2020
£
£
Acquisition of tangible fixed assets
97,583
-
MALCOLM ALLAN HOUSEBUILDERS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 3 MAY 2021
- 21 -
19
Related party transactions

The company has common directors with Uppermill Farms Limited and during the year under review the company developed property for Uppermill Farms Limited for a total value of £1,566,598 (2020 - £733,273). The company received interest from Uppermill Farms Limited of £476,398 (2020 - £555,636) on the loan due from that company. The balance at the year end included in other debtors due from Uppermill Farms Limited was £23,936,191 (2020 - £21,523,144), this balance is unsecured and repayable on demand.

20
Ultimate controlling party

The ultimate parent company is MA Housebuilders Holdings Limited, a company incorporated in Scotland whose registered office is Union Plaza (6th Floor), 1 Union Wynd, Aberdeen, AB10 1DQ.

2021-05-032020-05-04falseCCH SoftwareCCH Accounts Production 2021.300No description of principal activityMr M AllanMrs G AllanMr B AllanSC0599482020-05-042021-05-03SC059948bus:Director12020-05-042021-05-03SC059948bus:Director22020-05-042021-05-03SC059948bus:Director32020-05-042021-05-03SC059948bus:RegisteredOffice2020-05-042021-05-03SC0599482021-05-03SC0599482019-05-042020-05-03SC059948core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2020-05-03SC059948core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2019-05-03SC059948core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2021-05-03SC059948core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses2020-05-03SC059948core:ShareCapital2021-05-03SC059948core:ShareCapital2020-05-03SC0599482020-05-03SC059948core:LandBuildingscore:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets2021-05-03SC059948core:PlantMachinery2021-05-03SC059948core:MotorVehicles2021-05-03SC059948core:LandBuildingscore:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets2020-05-03SC059948core:PlantMachinery2020-05-03SC059948core:MotorVehicles2020-05-03SC059948core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYear2021-05-03SC059948core:CurrentFinancialInstrumentscore:WithinOneYear2020-05-03SC059948core:CurrentFinancialInstruments2021-05-03SC059948core:CurrentFinancialInstruments2020-05-03SC059948core:LandBuildingscore:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets2020-05-042021-05-03SC059948core:PlantMachinery2020-05-042021-05-03SC059948core:MotorVehicles2020-05-042021-05-03SC059948core:UKTax2020-05-042021-05-03SC059948core:UKTax2019-05-042020-05-03SC059948core:LandBuildingscore:OwnedOrFreeholdAssets2020-05-03SC059948core:PlantMachinery2020-05-03SC059948core:MotorVehicles2020-05-03SC0599482020-05-03SC059948core:WithinOneYear2021-05-03SC059948core:WithinOneYear2020-05-03SC059948bus:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd2020-05-042021-05-03SC059948bus:FRS1022020-05-042021-05-03SC059948bus:Audited2020-05-042021-05-03SC059948bus:FullAccounts2020-05-042021-05-03xbrli:purexbrli:sharesiso4217:GBP