ACCOUNTS - Final Accounts preparation

ACCOUNTS - Final Accounts preparation


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Registered number: 10692875









KZ CATERING LTD









ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
Daniel Babar Zaman 
Haider Zaman 
Skandar Zaman 




Registered number
10692875



Registered office
291 Green Lanes

London

N13 4XS




Trading Address
1C Finsbury Park Raod

London

N4 2AG






Independent auditors
Hurkan Sayman & Co
Chartered Accountants

291 Green Lanes

Palmers Green

London

N13 4XS





 
KZ CATERING LTD
 

CONTENTS



Page
Strategic Report
1 - 2
Directors' Report
3 - 5
Independent Auditors' Report
6 - 9
Statement of Comprehensive Income
10
Balance Sheet
11
Statement of Changes in Equity
12
Statement of Cash Flows
13
Analysis of Net Debt
14
Notes to the Financial Statements
15 - 27


 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Introduction
 
We aim to present a balanced and comprehensive review of the development and performance of the business during the year and our position at the year end by reflection of the size and non-complex nature of the business.

Business review
 
During the year, the company continued to operate as a KFC franchisee.
The Director's are pleased with the company's recovery off the back of a challenging previous year. Due to COVID-19, stores were closed for a period of time to ensure customers and staff remained safe during the early outbreaks of COVID-19 and began reopening throughout June 2020. The results for the year present an encouraging future for the company and platform for future growth.
Turnover in the year increased from £6,173,990 to £8,853,476 and this has been attributable to a number of factors including the reopening of stores for the entire trading year, a reduction in VAT rates, an increase in delivery and drive thru sales. As a result of the increase in turnover, reduction in business rates and grants received,  the company recorded an operating profit of £1,141,138 (2020: loss of £28,740).
The company recorded a net cash inflow from operating activities of £1,281,241 (2020: net outflow of £429,903) and net assets at the balance sheet date amounted to £1,523,373 (2020: £754,714). The continued strengthening of the balance sheet and cash position of the company has shown the company to have a resilience to the economic affects that COVID-19 has has on the UK economy. 

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
The principal risks to the company are changes to consumer habits, entry of new competitors within geographical areas in which the company operates and changes in government controls and policies towards the fast food industry. Both Kentucky Fried Chicken and the company monitor these, maintain a marketing policy, evolve store menus, and set appropriate recommended prices to smooth these fluctuations.
COVID-19
Since the reopening of stores in June 20, the Quick Service Restaurant sector has proven to be resilient and many stores recorded record sales and profitability. The government had provided assistance with a reduction in VAT, local grants, Coronavirus job retention schemes, Eat Out to Help Out scheme and a full reduction in business rates. As the country recovers from the restrictions in place and government support to the retail and hospitality sector is gradually withdrawn, there is an uncertainty to the degree of sales and profits that will be affected.

Financial key performance indicators
 
Financial Key Performance Indicators for the stores are the level of turnover gross profit and EBITDA.
Turnover: £8,853,476 (2020: £6,173,990)
Gross profit for the period is £2,859,080 (2020: £1,623,930).
EBITDA: £2,057,607 (2020: £904,214) 

Other key performance indicators
 
The principal non-key performance indicator is the performance against inspections by Kentucky Fried Chicken, and the company continues to achieve satisfactory performance throughout the year.

Page 1

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021


This report was approved by the board on 25 October 2021 and signed on its behalf.



Daniel Babar Zaman
Director

Page 2

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2021.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £768,659 (2020 - loss £35,258).

No ordinary dividends were paid in the period. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

Daniel Babar Zaman 
Haider Zaman 
Skandar Zaman 

Page 3

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Principal risks and uncertainties

Financial instruments
The company uses a variety of financial instruments, including cash, loans and trade creditors that arise from its operations. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to provide working capital for the company's operations.
The director considers that the main risks arising from the company's financial instruments to be interest rate risk and liquidity risk and therefore sets and reviews policies for managing these risks below. These policies have remained unchanged from the previous year.
Liquidity risk
The company seeks to manage financial risk by ensuring sufficient liquidity is available to meet foreseeable needs and to invest cash assets safely. Cash is monitored on a weekly basis and funding is secured for significant acquisitions before any commitment is made.
The Company maintains sufficient level of cash and cash equivalents to enable to meet its operation requirements.
Other Risks
The directors and KFC continue to assess risks arising from food and wage inflation in addition to government policies around obesity. In response to government policies KFC has announced a calorie reduction commitment to remove 20% of calories per serving by 2025.
The company continues to improve procedures to reduce food waste and automaton processes to ensure food and wage inflation is mitigated as far as possible.

Future developments

The company continues to invest in the refurbishment of stores and training of staff to maintain sales and profit growth.

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors are aware of that information.

Auditors

The auditorsHurkan Sayman & Cowill be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

Page 4

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

This report was approved by the board on 25 October 2021 and signed on its behalf.
 





Skandar Zaman
Director

Page 5

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF KZ CATERING LTD
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of KZ Catering Ltd (the 'Company') for the year ended 30 June 2021, which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Cash Flows, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 30 June 2021 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Page 6

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF KZ CATERING LTD (CONTINUED)


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and  our Auditors' Report thereon.  The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report.  Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves.  If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 3, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 7

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF KZ CATERING LTD (CONTINUED)


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory framework applicable to the company, through discussions with the Directors and from our general commercial experience. We determined which laws and regulations were of most significance in the context of the company and which are directly relevant to specific assertions in the financial statements, being United Kingdom Accounting Standard (Financial Reporting Standards 102), and applicable law (the Companies Act 2006 and tax legislation's).
We understood how the company is complying with those legal and regulatory frameworks, by making enquiries of the Directors of known or suspected instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We corroborated our enquiries through our review of legal expenses incurred during the year. We reviewed the financial statement disclosures to assess compliance with the relevant laws and regulations discussed above. We remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit.
We assessed the susceptibility of the company's financial statements to material misstatement, including how fraud might occur, by discussing with the Directors to understand where it is considered there was a susceptibility of fraud.
We evaluated managements incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements, and determined that the principal risks were related to posting inappropriate journal entries to manipulate financial results and management bias in accounting estimates.
In addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments; assessing whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of potential bias; and evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business.


Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, there is a risk that we will not detect all irregularities, including those leading to a material misstatement in the financial statements or non-compliance with regulation. This risk increases the more that compliance with a law or regulation is removed from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, as we will be less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance.  The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.


Page 8

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF KZ CATERING LTD (CONTINUED)


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Hasan Hurer BSc FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
Hurkan Sayman & Co
 
Chartered Accountants
  
291 Green Lanes
Palmers Green
London
N13 4XS

25 October 2021
Page 9

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

2021
2020
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
8,853,476
6,173,990

Cost of sales
  
(5,994,396)
(4,550,060)

Gross profit
  
2,859,080
1,623,930

Administrative expenses
  
(1,923,589)
(1,920,580)

Other operating income
 5 
205,647
267,910

Operating profit/(loss)
 6 
1,141,138
(28,740)

Interest payable and similar expenses
 9 
-
(1,233)

Profit/(loss) before tax
  
1,141,138
(29,973)

Tax on profit/(loss)
 10 
(372,479)
(5,285)

Profit/(loss) for the financial year
  
768,659
(35,258)

There was no other comprehensive income for 2021 (2020:£NIL).

The notes on pages 15 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
KZ CATERING LTD
REGISTERED NUMBER: 10692875

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 30 JUNE 2021

2021
2020
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible assets
 11 
5,168,025
5,948,296

Tangible assets
 12 
889,867
983,268

  
6,057,892
6,931,564

Current assets
  

Stocks
 13 
45,225
22,578

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 14 
1,449,514
996,671

Cash at bank and in hand
  
2,258,756
1,020,312

  
3,753,495
2,039,561

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 15 
(8,258,739)
(8,187,136)

Net current liabilities
  
 
 
(4,505,244)
 
 
(6,147,575)

Total assets less current liabilities
  
1,552,648
783,989

Provisions for liabilities
  

Other provisions
 17 
(29,275)
(29,275)

  
 
 
(29,275)
 
 
(29,275)

Net assets
  
1,523,373
754,714


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 18 
1
1

Profit and loss account
  
1,523,372
754,713

  
1,523,373
754,714


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 25 October 2021.




Haider Zaman
Director

The notes on pages 15 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£


At 1 July 2019
1
789,971
789,972


Profit and comprehensive income for the period

Loss for the year

-
(35,258)
(35,258)
Total profit and comprehensive income for the period
-
(35,258)
(35,258)



At 1 July 2020
1
754,713
754,714


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year

-
768,659
768,659
Total profit and comprehensive income for the year
-
768,659
768,659


At 30 June 2021
1
1,523,372
1,523,373


The notes on pages 15 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

2021
2020
£
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit/(loss) for the financial year
768,659
(35,258)

Adjustments for:

Amortisation of intangible assets
780,271
780,271

Depreciation of tangible assets
136,199
152,684

Interest paid
-
1,233

Taxation charge
372,479
5,285

(Increase)/decrease in stocks
(22,647)
7,097

(Increase)/decrease in debtors
(463,234)
78,743

(Decrease)/increase in creditors
(326,847)
115,603

Increase/(decrease)) in amounts owed to groups
100,494
(675,755)

Corporation tax (paid)/received
(64,133)
-

Net cash generated from operating activities

1,281,241
429,903


Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(42,797)
(14,098)

Net cash from investing activities

(42,797)
(14,098)

Cash flows from financing activities

Interest paid
-
(1,233)

Net cash used in financing activities
-
(1,233)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
1,238,444
414,572

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
1,020,312
605,740

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
2,258,756
1,020,312


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year comprise:

Cash at bank and in hand
2,258,756
1,020,312

2,258,756
1,020,312


The notes on pages 15 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 13

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 

ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021




At 1 July 2020
Cash flows
At 30 June 2021
£

£

£

Cash at bank and in hand

1,020,312

1,238,444

2,258,756


1,020,312
1,238,444
2,258,756

The notes on pages 15 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

Page 14

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

1.


General information

KZ Catering Limited is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales, registration number  10692875. The address of its registered office is 291 Green Lanes, London N13 4XS.
The company's principal activity is that of a KFC franchisee.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods
Revenue from the sale of food, beverages and merchandise is recognised at the point of sale.

 
2.3

Operating leases: the Company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the lease term.

 
2.4

Government grants

Grants are accounted under the accruals model as permitted by FRS 102. Grants relating to expenditure on tangible fixed assets are credited to profit or loss at the same rate as the depreciation on the assets to which the grant relates.
Grants of a revenue nature are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the same period as the related expenditure.

 
2.5

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

Page 15

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.6

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.7

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the Balance Sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Page 16

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.8

Intangible assets

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the difference between amounts paid on the cost of a business combination and the acquirer’s interest in the fair value of its identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree at the date of acquisition. Subsequent to initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is amortised on a straight line basis to the Statement of Comprehensive Income over its useful economic life.

Other intangible assets

Intangible assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.

 The estimated useful lives range as follows:

Goodwill
-
10
years
Franchise fees
-
10
years

 
2.9

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight line and reducing balance basis.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Short-term leasehold property
-
Over 20 years straight line
Fixtures, fittings and equipment
-
20% reducing balance

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

Page 17

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.10

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first out basis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.11

Financial instruments

The Company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and other third parties, loans to related parties and investments in ordinary shares.

Financial assets that are measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence of impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the Balance Sheet when there is an enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 
2.12

Debtors

Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.13

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

In the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Company's cash management.

 
2.14

Creditors

Short term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.15

Holiday pay accrual

A liability is recognised to the extent of any unused holiday pay entitlement which is accrued at the Balance Sheet date and carried forward to future periods. This is measured at the undiscounted salary cost of the future holiday entitlement so accrued at the Balance Sheet date.

Page 18

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.16

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are made where an event has taken place that gives the Company a legal or constructive obligation that probably requires settlement by a transfer of economic benefit, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
Provisions are charged as an expense to profit or loss in the year that the Company becomes aware of the obligation, and are measured at the best estimate at the Balance Sheet date of the expenditure required to settle the obligation, taking into account relevant risks and uncertainties.
When payments are eventually made, they are charged to the provision carried in the Balance Sheet.


3.


Judgments in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the process of applying its accounting policies, the company is required to make certain estimates, judgments and assumption that it believes are reasonable based on the information available. These judgments, estimates and assumptions affect the amount of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statement and the amounts of revenues and expenses recognised during the reporting periods presented.
On an ongoing basis, the company evaluates its estimates using historical experience, consultation with experts and other methods considered reasonable in the particular circumstances. Actual results may differ significantly from the estimates, the effect of which is recognised in the period in which is recognised in the period in which the facts that give rise to the revision becomes known.
Management has made judgment over the following accounting policies
- The estimated economic life of goodwill (note 11); and
- The estimated economic lives of fixtures, fittings and equipment (note 12).


4.


Turnover

The whole of the turnover is attributable to the sale of goods in the year.

All turnover arose within the United Kingdom.

Page 19

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

5.


Other operating income

2021
2020
£
£

Other operating income
12,145
7,036

Net rents receivable
8,700
8,700

Government grants receivable
184,802
252,174

205,647
267,910


Government grants receivable in the year relate to assistance received in respect of the impact of COVID-19 on businesses.


6.


Operating profit/(loss)

The operating profit/(loss) is stated after charging:

2021
2020
£
£

Exchange differences
541
352

Other operating lease rentals
232,698
234,981


7.


Auditors' remuneration

2021
2020
£
£


Fees payable to the Company's auditor and its associates for the audit of the Company's annual financial statements
5,000
4,000



Page 20

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

8.


Employees

Staff costs were as follows:


2021
2020
£
£

Wages and salaries
1,861,361
1,549,686

Social security costs
107,962
85,079

Cost of defined contribution scheme
26,911
22,357

1,996,234
1,657,122


Director and Key Management remuneration is £nil (2020: £nil).

The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:


        2021
        2020
            No.
            No.







Restaurant staff
120
117



Managers
7
5

127
122


9.


Interest payable and similar expenses

2021
2020
£
£


Other loan interest payable
-
1,233

-
1,233

Page 21

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

10.


Taxation


2021
2020
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
362,089
-


362,089
-


Total current tax
362,089
-

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
10,390
5,285

Total deferred tax
10,390
5,285


Taxation on profit on ordinary activities
372,479
5,285

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2020 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2020 - 19%). The differences are explained below:

2021
2020
£
£


Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before tax
1,141,138
(29,973)


Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2020 - 19%)
216,816
(5,695)

Effects of:


Non-tax deductible amortisation of goodwill and impairment
145,821
145,821

Capital allowances for year in excess of depreciation
(548)
5,655

Changes in provisions leading to an increase (decrease) in the tax charge
10,390
5,285

Group relief
-
(145,781)

Total tax charge for the year
372,479
5,285


Factors that may affect future tax charges

Page 22

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021
 
10.Taxation (continued)

The Corporation Tax main rate for 1 July 2021 is set at 19% and it is at this rate until 31 March 2023. From 1 April 2023, the Corporation Tax main rate for non-ring fenced profits will be increased to 25% applying to profits over £250,000. This will effect the company's corporation tax charges accordingly.


11.


Intangible assets



Franchise fees
Goodwill
Total

£
£
£



Cost


At 1 July 2020
126,889
7,674,779
7,801,668



At 30 June 2021

126,889
7,674,779
7,801,668



Amortisation


At 1 July 2020
30,349
1,823,023
1,853,372


Charge for the year on owned assets
12,793
767,478
780,271



At 30 June 2021

43,142
2,590,501
2,633,643



Net book value



At 30 June 2021
83,747
5,084,278
5,168,025



Page 23

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

12.


Tangible fixed assets





Short-term leasehold property
Fixtures, fittings and equipment
Total

£
£
£



Cost


At 1 July 2020
741,994
641,750
1,383,744


Additions
-
42,797
42,797



At 30 June 2021

741,994
684,547
1,426,541



Depreciation


At 1 July 2020
141,871
258,605
400,476


Charge for the year on owned assets
57,581
78,617
136,198



At 30 June 2021

199,452
337,222
536,674



Net book value



At 30 June 2021
542,542
347,325
889,867


13.


Stocks

2021
2020
£
£

Food, beverages and packaging
45,225
22,578

45,225
22,578


Page 24

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

14.


Debtors

2021
2020
£
£


Trade debtors
65,352
33,905

Other debtors
1,266,400
805,855

Prepayments and accrued income
84,411
81,863

Deferred taxation
33,351
43,741

Grants receivable
-
31,307

1,449,514
996,671



15.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2021
2020
£
£

Trade creditors
339,244
536,167

Amounts owed to group undertakings
7,159,305
7,058,811

Corporation tax
362,089
64,134

Other taxation and social security
200,637
350,311

Other creditors
61,749
69,674

Accruals and deferred income
135,715
108,039

8,258,739
8,187,136



16.


Deferred taxation




2021


£






At beginning of year
43,741


Charged to the profit or loss
(10,390)



At end of year
33,351

Page 25

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021
 
16.Deferred taxation (continued)

The deferred tax asset is made up as follows:

2021
2020
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
33,351
43,741

33,351
43,741


17.


Provisions




Dilapidation provision

£





At 1 July 2020
29,275



At 30 June 2021
29,275

Provisions for dilapidation costs are recorded on the date in which the leasehold properties are altered and the liability of repair is crystallised. The provision is expected to be utilised on the expiry of the lease where the company has not been able to renew the expired lease or the company wishes to close a store.


18.


Share capital

2021
2020
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



1 (2020 - 1) Ordinary share of £1.00
1
1



19.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company  in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £26,911 (2020: £22,357). Contributions totaling £7,156 (2020: £7,861)  were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.

Page 26

 
KZ CATERING LTD
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

20.


Commitments under operating leases

At 30 June 2021 the Company had future minimum lease payments due under non-cancellable operating leases for each of the following periods:

2021
2020
£
£


Not later than 1 year
227,000
208,000

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
661,000
748,000

Later than 5 years
383,000
483,000

1,271,000
1,439,000


21.


Related party transactions

The company has provided a cross-party guarantee to the bank loans SBR Retail Limited, a company under common control. As at 30 June 2021 the amounts owing by SBR Retail Limited was £4,011,112.
The company has taken advantage of paragraph 33.1A of FRS 102 in respect of the non-disclosure of related party transactions within the group as KZ Catering Limited is a 100% subsidiary company of SBR South Limited and consolidated group accounts are prepared.
Included within Other Debtors at the year end are loan amounts of £1,261,325 (2020: £800,469) due from companies with a common shareholding and directorship. The loans are unsecured, free of interest and repayable on demand.


22.


Controlling party

The company's immediate and ultimate parent is SBR South Limited, incorporated in England and Wales. Group financial statements can be obtained from 1C Finsbury Park Road, London N4 2AG.
The company is under no overall control.

 
Page 27