ACCOUNTS - Final Accounts


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Registered number: 00171327









Widdop Bingham & Co Limited









Annual Report and Financial Statements

For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
Company Information


Directors
R S Illingworth 
M A Illingworth 
S S Illingworth 
R M Keavey 
M L Wilson (appointed 2 November 2020)




Company secretary
R M Keavey



Registered number
00171327



Registered office
Broadgate
Broadway Business Park

Chadderton

Oldham

OL9 9XE




Independent auditors
Hurst Accountants Limited
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors

Lancashire Gate

21 Tiviot Dale

Stockport

SK1 1TD




Bankers
Lloyds Bank plc
Norfolk House

7 Norfolk Street

Manchester

M2 1PS





 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 

Contents



Page
Strategic report
 
1 - 2
Directors' report
 
3 - 4
Independent auditors' report
 
5 - 8
Statement of comprehensive income
 
9
Balance sheet
 
10
Statement of changes in equity
 
11
Notes to the financial statements
 
12 - 26


 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
Strategic Report
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

Introduction
 
The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2020.

Business review
 
We aim to present a balanced and comprehensive review of the development and performance of our company during the year and its position at the year-end. Our review is consistent with the size and nature of our business and is written in the context of the risks and uncertainties we face. 
Overall, revenue has decreased from £23,906,821 to £20,209,220, as compared with the last year. Clearly, as a trade supplier to ‘non-essential retail’ COVID had a serious and instantaneous impact on sales in quarters 2 and 3 of 2020.  The business quickly adapted to the new digital environment and sales from late quarter 3 onwards returned to higher than 2019 comparables.  The whole annual result was, therefore, much better than might have been originally anticipated when the pandemic began.
Overall operating profit has changed from £884,636 to £1,283,165.  In light of the pandemic, this is an excellent result, helped in part by the Government furlough scheme but also by a strict review and control of costs, as well, regrettably some staff redundancies to better match the business levels.
Profit before tax has changed from £883,973 to £1,281,378. After taxation and dividends £763,929 (
2019: £195,058) has been added to reserves. Particulars of dividends paid are detailed in note 13 to the financial statements. 
The company continues to invest in new product development with a significant in-house design team, and also, invests constantly in improving our IT infrastructure, in particular to assist with Business: Business and Business: Consumer digital sales.
Future Developments
Management is continually reviewing the company’s business strategy and is developing and investing in the wider management team to face the more volatile market and global conditions.

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
As for many companies of our size, the business environments in which we operate continue to be challenging with inflationary pressures from the Far East, where approximately 95% of the products sold are sourced. We are, of course, subject to consumer spending patterns and consumers' overall disposable income together with the performance of the UK economy and the further uncertainty of how the pandemic might play out.
Whilst the GBP:US$ exchange rate has improved, the other currency impact of the RMB: US$ has caused some cost price rises.  The company mitigates these risks by entering in to forward currency exchange contracts.  
The shipping crisis (both before and after the Suez blockage) has also impacted on both delays to shipping and cost increases, sometimes as high as 400%.  We hope that this will settle down as 2021 moves in to 2022, but some permanent increase in freight costs seems likely & the business will adapt its costing & sales prices to protect margins.
The high street market has undergone huge changes, accelerated by the pandemic, but the business is very diverse and new digital and export markets have replaced this vacuum.

Page 1

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 

Strategic Report (continued)
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

Financial key performance indicators
 
Our key financial performance indicators are turnover, gross margin and operating profits.
Turnover has decreased to £20.2 million from £23.9 million for the previous year largely due to the pandemic – but sales in Q4 rebounded to normal levels. 
Gross margins have remained steady at 39.1% (
2019: 37.5%).
Operating profits have been explained in the earlier section.

Financial risk management- objectives and policies
 
The company's principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, bank overdrafts, trade creditors and trade debtors.  The main purpose of these instruments is to raise funds for and to finance the company's operations.
The company pays for its imported goods in foreign currency which it normally buys forward. The majority of goods are paid for in US$. The directors manage closely the company's exposure to currency movements. 
In respect of bank balances the liquidity risk is managed by maintaining a balance between the continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of an overdraft at a floating rate of interest. Trade debtors are managed in respect of credit and cash flow risk by policies concerning the credit offered to customers and the regular monitoring of amounts outstanding for both time and credit limits. Trade creditors liquidity risk is managed by ensuring sufficient funds are available to meet amounts due.
During 2020, the company took advantage of the Government’s Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan (CBIL) scheme to the value of £3m.  In the event, this was not actually required due to better-than-expected trading conditions and has been repaid in full in quarter 2 of 2021.


This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.


R S Illingworth
Director

Date: 23 September 2021

Page 2

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Directors' Report
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £1,063,929 (2019: £795,058).

Dividends paid on equity capital amounted to £300,000 (2019: £600,000).

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

R S Illingworth 
M A Illingworth 
S S Illingworth 
R M Keavey 
M L Wilson (appointed 2 November 2020)

Research and development activities

This year, the company continued to develop the in-house IT system and website, to develop digital channels.  We constantly review and develop our own website and also our bespoke digital “sales tool” for the various sales teams. Constant improvements to our CRM system also help to enhance our whole IT suite.

Matters covered in the strategic report

Future developments and financial risk management are considered to be of strategic importance and are thus disclosed in the Strategic Report.

Page 3

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Directors' Report (continued)
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors are aware of that information.

Post balance sheet events

There have been no significant events affecting the Company since the year end.

Auditors

The auditorsHurst Accountants Limitedwill be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
 





R S Illingworth
Director

Date: 23 September 2021

Page 4

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Widdop Bingham & Co Limited (the 'Company') for the year ended 31 December 2020, which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 December 2020 and of its profit for the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.


Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.


Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.


Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.


Other information


The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report other than the financial statements and  our Auditors' Report thereon.  The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the Annual Report.  Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves.  If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Page 5

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Widdop Bingham & Co Limited (continued)


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors' Report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement set out on page 3, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 6

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Widdop Bingham & Co Limited (continued)


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Identifying and assessing potential risks related to irregularities 
In identifying and assessing the risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, we considered the following: 
• The nature of the industry and sector in which the company operates; the control environment and business       performance including key drivers for directors' remuneration, bonus levels and performance targets. 
• The outcome of enquiries of local management and parent company management, including whether management    was aware of any instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations, and whether management had knowledge   of any actual, suspected, or alleged fraud.
• Supporting documentation relating to the Company's policies and procedures for: 
         -    Identifying, evaluating, and complying with laws and regulations
         -    Detecting and responding to the risks of fraud
• The internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations.
• The outcome of discussions amongst the engagement team regarding how and where fraud might occur in the    financial statements and any potential indicators of fraud.
• The legal and regulatory framework in which the Company operates, particularly those laws and regulations which    have a direct effect on the financial statements, such as the Companies Act 2006, pensions and tax legislation, or    which had a fundamental effect on the operations of the Company, including General Data Protection requirements,   and Anti-bribery and Corruption.
Audit response to risks identified
Our procedures to respond to the risks identified included the following: 
• Reviewing the financial statements disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with    the provisions of those relevant laws and regulations which have a direct effect on the financial statements.
• Discussions with management, including consideration of known or suspected instances of non-compliance with    laws and regulations and fraud. 
• Evaluation and testing of the operating effectiveness of management’s controls designed to prevent and detect    irregularities.
• Enquiring of management about any actual and potential litigation and claims.
• Performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships which may indicate risks of    material misstatement due to fraud.
• Carrying out substantive testing to confirm the validity and accuracy of government grant claims under the     Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme.
 
Page 7

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Independent Auditors' Report to the Members of Widdop Bingham & Co Limited (continued)


We have also considered the risk of fraud through management override of controls by: 
• Testing the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments. We have used data analytics software to    identify accounting transactions which may pose a heightened risk of material misstatement, whether due to fraud or   error. 
• Challenging assumptions made by management in their significant accounting estimates, and assessing whether the    judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias; and 
• Evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of    business.
We also communicated relevant identified laws and regulations and potential fraud risks to all engagement team members and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit. 
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above, and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations are from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of them.  Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members, as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





John Glover (senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of
Hurst Accountants Limited
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
Lancashire Gate
21 Tiviot Dale
Stockport
SK1 1TD

23 September 2021
Page 8

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

2020
2019
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
20,209,220
23,906,821

Cost of sales
  
(12,300,978)
(14,938,230)

Gross profit
  
7,908,242
8,968,591

Distribution costs
  
(4,212,811)
(5,609,229)

Administrative expenses
  
(3,042,786)
(2,474,726)

Other operating income
 5 
630,520
-

Operating profit
 6 
1,283,165
884,636

Interest receivable and similar income
 10 
3,914
6,065

Interest payable and expenses
 11 
(5,701)
(6,728)

Profit before tax
  
1,281,378
883,973

Tax on profit
 12 
(217,449)
(88,915)

Profit for the financial year
  
1,063,929
795,058

There were no recognised gains and losses for 2020 or 2019 other than those included in the statement of comprehensive income.

There was no other comprehensive income for 2020 (2019:£NIL).

The notes on pages 12 to 26 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
Registered number: 00171327

Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 2020

2020
2019
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 14 
310,104
362,668

Current assets
  

Stocks
 15 
7,166,324
7,907,209

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 16 
3,764,001
4,110,276

Cash at bank and in hand
 17 
7,150,694
1,464,722

  
18,081,019
13,482,207

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 18 
(5,199,588)
(4,180,780)

Net current assets
  
 
 
12,881,431
 
 
9,301,427

Total assets less current liabilities
  
13,191,535
9,664,095

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 19 
(2,762,904)
-

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 21 
(18,853)
(18,246)

  
 
 
(18,853)
 
 
(18,246)

Net assets
  
10,409,778
9,645,849


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 22 
15,536
15,536

Profit and loss account
 23 
10,394,242
9,630,313

  
10,409,778
9,645,849


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf by: 




R S Illingworth
R M Keavey
Director
Director


Date: 23 September 2021
Date: 23 September 2021


The notes on pages 12 to 26 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 

Statement of Changes in Equity
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£


At 1 January 2019 (as previously stated)
15,536
9,755,861
9,771,397

Prior year adjustment
-
(320,606)
(320,606)


At 1 January 2019 (as restated)
15,536
9,435,255
9,450,791


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
795,058
795,058
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
795,058
795,058

Dividends: Equity capital
-
(600,000)
(600,000)



At 1 January 2020
15,536
9,630,313
9,645,849


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
1,063,929
1,063,929
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
1,063,929
1,063,929

Dividends: Equity capital
-
(300,000)
(300,000)


At 31 December 2020
15,536
10,394,242
10,409,778


The notes on pages 12 to 26 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

1.


General information

Widdop Bingham & Co Limited is a private company limited by share capital incorporated in England & Wales, company number 00171327. The address of the registered office and the principal place of business is Broadgate, Broadway Business Park, Chadderton, Oldham, OL9 9XE.       
 
The nature of the company's operation and its principal activity is that of an importer and distributor of giftware and associated products.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Financial reporting standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions

The company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by the FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland":
-  the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows;
-  the requirements of Section 3 Financial Statement Presentation paragraph 3.17(d);
-  the requirements of Section 33 Related Party Disclosures paragraph 33.7 (key management      compensation).
This information is included in the consolidated financial statements of Woodclay Limited as at 31 December 2020 and these financial statements may be obtained from Broadgate, Broadway Business Park, Chadderton, Oldham, OL9 9XE.

Page 12

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentational currency
The company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.
Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.
At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.
Stocks purchased in foreign currency are translated using a forward rate, based on the contracts available at the time of purchase. 
Where material, foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges. At 31 December  2020 and 31 December 2019, the company has determined that the fair value of its forward contracts, net of its firm commitments, are immaterial.
Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in the Statement of Comprehensive Income within 'finance income or costs'. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the Statement of Comprehensive Income within 'other operating income'.

 
2.4

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Page 13

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.5

Operating leases: the Company as lessee

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the lease term.

Benefits received and receivable as an incentive to sign an operating lease are recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is representative of the time pattern of the lessee's benefit from the use of the leased asset.

 
2.6

Government grants

Grants of a revenue nature are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the same period as the related expenditure.

 
2.7

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.8

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.9

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.

 
2.10

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

Page 14

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.11

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the Balance Sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

  
2.12

Research and development

Research and development expenditure is written off in the year in which it is incurred.

 
2.13

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line and reducing balance method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Plant and fixtures
-
20%
straight line
Motor vehicles
-
25%
reducing balance
Computer equipment
-
33%
straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

Page 15

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.14

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a average cost basis. 
At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.15

Debtors

Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.16

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.17

Creditors

Short term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.18

Financial instruments

Debt instruments (other than those wholly repayable or receivable within one year), including loans and other accounts receivable and payable, are initially measured at present value of the future cash flows and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Debt instruments that are payable or receivable within one year, typically trade debtors and creditors, are measured, initially and subsequently, at the undiscounted amount of the cash or other consideration expected to be paid or received.

Financial assets that are measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence of impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

For financial assets measured at amortised cost, the impairment loss is measured as the difference between an asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate. If a financial asset has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate determined under the contract.

Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Where material, derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or income as appropriate. Where material, the company applies hedge accounting for interest rate and foreign exchange derivatives, with the gains or losses on both the hedged item and the hedging instrument being recognised in profit or loss.

Page 16

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.19

Dividends

Equity dividends are recognised when they become legally payable. Interim equity dividends are recognised when paid. Final equity dividends are recognised when approved by the shareholders at an annual general meeting. 


3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

Preparation of the financial statements requires management to make significant judgements and estimates that
affect amounts recognised for assets and liabilities at the reporting date and the amounts of revenue and expenses
incurred during the reporting period. Actual outcomes may differ from these judgements, estimates and
assumptions. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have the most significant effect on the carrying
value of assets and liabilities of the Company as at 31 December 2020 are discussed below:
a) Derivatives and firm commitments
The Company has entered into forward currency contracts to manage its exposure to foreign exchange cash flow
risk on its overseas purchases. These derivatives are measured at fair value at each balance sheet date, and where material, these are recognised in the financial statements. The company also attributes a fair value to its firm commitments relating to stock purchases.
The fair value is measured as the mark to market value, being the difference between the change in value of the hedged item and the change in value of the hedging instrument. To the extent the hedge is effective, movements in fair value are recognised in  comprehensive income and presented within a fair value hedging reserve. Any ineffective portions of those movements are also recognised in profit or loss for the period. As at 31 December 2019 and 2020, the fair value of such derivatives net of firm commitments is immaterial.
b) Recoverable value of trade debtors
The Company has recognised trade debtors with a carrying value of £3,398,722 (
2019:£3,671,889). The recoverability of trade debtors is regularly reviewed in the light of the available economic information specific to each debtor and specific provisions are recognised for balances considered to be at risk or irrecoverable.
c) Stock valuation
The Company exercises judgement in estimating the obsolescence of stock and making impairments to reflect the
difference between cost and estimated net realisable value. The Company has recognised stock with a net realisable  value of £7,166,324 (2019:£7,907,209).

Page 17

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

4.


Turnover

The whole of the turnover is attributable to its principal activity as described in note 1.

Analysis of turnover by country of destination:

2020
2019
£
£

United Kingdom
17,257,930
20,542,934

Rest of Europe
2,353,039
2,799,503

Rest of the world
598,251
564,384

20,209,220
23,906,821



5.


Other operating income

2020
2019
£
£

Government grants receivable
630,520
-



6.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2020
2019
£
£

Exchange differences
(9,917)
906

Loss on disposal of fixed assets
343
1,682


7.


Auditors' remuneration

2020
2019
£
£


Fees payable to the Company's auditor and its associates for the audit of the Company's annual financial statements
12,250
12,250


Fees payable to the Company's auditor and its associates in respect of:


Taxation compliance services
4,250
4,750

Page 18

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

8.


Employees

Staff costs, including directors' remuneration, were as follows:


2020
2019
£
£

Wages and salaries
3,940,243
4,250,059

Social security costs
328,355
418,441

Cost of defined contribution scheme
144,433
172,124

4,413,031
4,840,624


The average monthly number of employees, including the directors, during the year was as follows:


        2020
        2019
            No.
            No.







Office and management
73
70



Other
51
62

124
132


9.


Directors' remuneration

2020
2019
£
£

Directors' emoluments
575,148
664,060

Company contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
17,480
17,500

592,628
681,560


During the year retirement benefits were accruing to 2 directors (2019:2) in respect of defined contribution pension schemes.

The highest paid director received remuneration of £169,634 (2019: £169,852).

The value of the company's contributions paid to a defined contribution pension scheme in respect of the highest paid director amounted to £NIL (2019 :£NIL).


10.


Interest receivable

2020
2019
£
£


Other interest receivable
3,914
6,065

Page 19

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

11.


Interest payable and similar expenses

2020
2019
£
£


Bank interest payable
-
189

Other loan interest payable
5,701
6,539

5,701
6,728


12.


Taxation


2020
2019
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
216,842
139,529

Adjustments in respect of previous periods
-
(58,877)


Total current tax
216,842
80,652

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
607
8,263


Taxation on profit on ordinary activities
217,449
88,915
Page 20

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020
 
12.Taxation (continued)


Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is lower than (2019 -lower than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2019 -19%). The differences are explained below:

2020
2019
£
£


Profit on ordinary activities before tax
1,281,378
883,973


Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2019 -19%)
243,462
167,955

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
594
294

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods
-
(58,877)

Adjustment in research and development tax credit leading to an increase (decrease) in the tax charge
(23,443)
(24,856)

Other differences leading to an increase (decrease) in the tax charge
(3,164)
4,399

Total tax charge for the year
217,449
88,915


Factors that may affect future tax charges

There were no factors that may affect future tax charges.




13.


Dividends

2020
2019
£
£


Dividends paid on equity capital
300,000
600,000

Page 21

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

14.


Tangible fixed assets





Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Computer equipment
Total

£
£
£
£
£



Cost


At 1 January 2020
912,914
317,494
13,932
548,545
1,792,885


Additions
43,391
13,999
10,317
62,005
129,712


Disposals
-
(67,664)
-
-
(67,664)



At 31 December 2020

956,305
263,829
24,249
610,550
1,854,933



Depreciation


At 1 January 2020
834,340
171,714
1,105
423,058
1,430,217


Charge for the year on owned assets
44,617
34,263
4,281
72,151
155,312


Disposals
-
(40,700)
-
-
(40,700)



At 31 December 2020

878,957
165,277
5,386
495,209
1,544,829



Net book value



At 31 December 2020
77,348
98,552
18,863
115,341
310,104



At 31 December 2019
78,574
145,780
12,827
125,487
362,668


15.


Stocks

2020
2019
£
£

Finished goods and goods for resale
7,166,324
7,907,209


An amount of £74,289 (2019: £64,011)was charged to cost of sales against stock during the period due to slow-moving and obsolete stock.

Page 22

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

16.


Debtors

2020
2019
£
£


Trade debtors
3,398,722
3,671,889

Amounts owed by group undertakings
85,822
85,822

Other debtors
28,031
51,017

Prepayments and accrued income
251,426
301,548

3,764,001
4,110,276


Impairments to debtors of £36,433 (2019: £38,773) were charged to the statement of comprehensive income during the period.


17.


Cash and cash equivalents

2020
2019
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
7,150,694
1,464,722



18.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2020
2019
£
£

Other loans
237,096
-

Trade creditors
710,938
862,115

Amounts owed to group undertakings
3,126,149
2,661,995

Corporation tax
121,421
-

Other taxation and social security
420,777
357,713

Other creditors
305,982
4,904

Accruals and deferred income
277,225
294,053

5,199,588
4,180,780


Other loans relate to a government Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan. This loan is secured by a legal charge over all assets of the company. Interest is charged on the loan at 1.9% above the Bank of England base rate. The loan was repaid in full in July 2021. 

Page 23

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

19.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2020
2019
£
£

Other loans
2,762,904
-


Other loans relate to a government Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan. This loan is secured by a legal charge over all assets of the company. Interest is charged on the loan at 1.9% above the Bank of England base rate. The loan was repaid in full in July 2021. 


20.


Loans


Analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:


2020
2019
£
£

Amounts falling due within one year

Other loans
237,096
-

Amounts falling due 1-2 years

Other loans
971,322
-

Amounts falling due 2-5 years

Other loans
1,791,582
-


3,000,000
-


Page 24

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

21.


Deferred taxation




2020
2019


£

£






At beginning of period
18,246
9,983


Charged to profit or loss
607
8,263



At end of period
18,853
18,246

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2020
2019
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
18,853
18,409

Other timing differences
-
(163)

18,853
18,246


22.


Share capital

2020
2019
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



41,429 (2019 -41,429) Ordinary shares of £0.375 each
15,536
15,536


23.


Reserves

Profit and loss account
The profit and loss account includes all current and prior period retained profits and losses, net of dividends paid.


24.


Other financial commitments

At 31 December 2020, the company was committed to purchasing foreign currency under contracts agreeing a set forward rate. Such commitments amounted to £3,206,932 (2019: £4,777,234).  

Page 25

 
Widdop Bingham & Co Limited
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020

25.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £144,433 (2019: £172,124). Contributions totalling £Nil (2019: £857) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.
In addition two directors are members of a self administered pension scheme which involves no minimum contractual benefit commitments, during the period no employer contributions were made to the directors' scheme (
2019: £Nil).


26.


Related party transactions

During the year, the company made sales to directors totalling £690, and sales to close family members of directors of £252. A total balance of £129 was outstanding on these sales as at 31 December 2020 (2019: £1,607)
The company has taken advantage of provisions available under section 33 of FRS 102 and has not disclosed transactions and balances with companies that are 100% owned within the group controlled by its ultimate parent company.


27.


Post balance sheet events

Other loans totalling £3,000,000 were received during the year relating to a government Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan. The loan was repaid in full in July 2021. 


28.


Controlling party

The immediate parent company is Widdop Bingham (Holdings) Limited by virtue of its 100% holding in the voting share capital. 
The company's ultimate controlling party is Woodclay Limited. The results of the company are included in the consolidated financial statements of Woodclay Limited, and this is the largest and smallest group into which the results are consolidated. 
The registered office of Woodclay Limited is the same as the company's, as noted in note 1.

 
Page 26