GROVEPOINT_THUNDERBIRD_LL - Accounts


Limited Liability Partnership Registration No. OC419648 (England and Wales)
GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP INFORMATION
Designated members
Grovepoint Limited
GP Partners 1 LLP
Limited liability partnership number
OC419648
Registered office
8 - 12 York Gate
100 Marylebone Road
London
NW1 4QG
Auditor
Bright Grahame Murray
Emperor's Gate
114a Cromwell Road
Kensington
London
SW7 4AG
GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
CONTENTS
Page
Members' report
1 - 2
Independent auditor's report
3
Profit and loss account
6
Balance sheet
7
Reconciliation of members' interests
8
Statement of cash flows
9
Notes to the financial statements
10 - 14
GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
MEMBERS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
- 1 -

The members present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021.

Principal activities

The limited liability partnership's activity is to invest in entities for the short term with the intention of subsequent resale.

Members' drawings, contributions and repayments

The members' drawing policy allows each member to draw a proportion of their profit share, subject to the cash requirements of the business.

 

A member's capital requirement is linked to their share of profit and the financing requirement of the limited liability partnership. There is no opportunity for appreciation of the capital subscribed. Just as incoming members introduce their capital at "par", so the retiring members are repaid their capital at "par".

Designated members

The designated members who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Grovepoint Limited
GP Partners 1 LLP
Auditor

Bright Grahame Murray were appointed as auditor to the limited liability partnership and in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006 (as applied by The Limited Liability Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) (Application of Companies Act 2006) Regulations 2008), a resolution proposing that they be re-appointed will be put at a general meeting.

Statement of members' responsibilities

The members are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law (as applied by The Limited Liability Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) (Application of Companies Act 2006) Regulations 2008) requires the members to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the members have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice. Under company law (as applied by The Limited Liability Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) (Application of Companies Act 2006) Regulations 2008) the members must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the limited liability partnership and of the profit or loss of the limited liability partnership for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the members are required to:

  • select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

  • make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

  • state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

  • prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the limited liability partnership will continue in business.

 

The members are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the limited liability partnership’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the limited liability partnership and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006 (as applied by The Limited Liability Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) (Application of Companies Act 2006) Regulations 2008). They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the limited liability partnership and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
MEMBERS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
- 2 -
Statement of disclosure to auditor

Each of the members in office at the date of approval of this annual report confirms that:

 

  •     so far as the members are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the limited liability partnership's auditor is unaware, and

  •     the members have taken all the steps that ught to have taken as members in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the limited liability partnership's auditor is aware of that information.

Approved by the members on 23 December 2021 and signed on behalf by:
23 December 2021
L S Blitz for and on behalf of
Grovepoint Limited
Designated Member
GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
- 3 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Grovepoint Thunderbird LLP (the 'limited liability partnership') for the year ended 31 March 2021 which comprise the profit and loss account, the balance sheet, the reconciliation of members' interests, the statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

  •     give a true and fair view of the state of the limited liability partnership's affairs as at 31 March 2021 and of its profit for the year then ended;

  •     have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

  •     have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applied to limited liability partnerships by the Limited Liability Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) (Application of Companies Act 2006) Regulations 2008.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the limited liability partnership in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the members' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the limited liability partnership’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the members with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The members are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
- 4 -
Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 as applied to limited liability partnerships requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

 

  • adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

  • the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

  • we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of members

As explained more fully in the members' responsibilities statement, the members are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the members determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the members are responsible for assessing the limited liability partnership's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the members either intend to liquidate the limited liability partnership or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and then design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

In identifying and addressing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations, our procedures included the following:

GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
- 5 -
  • We obtained an understanding of laws and regulations that affect the LLP, focusing on those that had a direct effect on the financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on its operations. Key laws and regulations that we identified included the UK Companies Act, tax legislation, employment legislation, health and safety,

  • We enquired of the members, reviewed correspondence with HMRC and reviewed members' meeting minutes for evidence of non-compliance with relevant laws and regulations. We also reviewed controls the members have in place to ensure compliance.

  • We gained an understanding of the controls that the members have in place to prevent and detect fraud. We enquired of the members about any incidences of fraud that had taken place during the accounting period.

  • The risk of fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations and fraud was discussed within the audit team and tests were planned and performed to address these risks. We identified the potential for fraud in the following areas: revenue recognition, related parties outside normal course of business, management override, and misappropriation of assets.

  • We reviewed financial statements disclosures and tested to supporting documentation to assess compliance with relevant laws and regulations discussed above.

  • We enquired of the members about actual and potential litigation and claims.

  • We performed analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that might indicate risks of material misstatement due to fraud.

  • In addressing the risk of fraud due to management override of internal controls we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and assessed whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates were indicative of a potential bias.

Due to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, as with any audit, there remained a higher risk of non-detection of irregularities, as these may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. We are not responsible for preventing fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations and cannot be expected to detect all fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the limited liability partnership's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006 as applied by the Limited Liability Partnerships (Accounts and Audit) (Application of Companies Act 2006) Regulations 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the limited liability partnership's members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the limited liability partnership and the limited liability partnership's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Robert Moore (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Bright Grahame Murray
23 December 2021
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Emperor's Gate
114a Cromwell Road
Kensington
London
SW7 4AG
GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
- 6 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
Interest receivable and similar income
5
45,000
45,000
Profit for the financial year before members' remuneration and profit shares available for discretionary division among members
45,000
45,000

The Profit And Loss Account has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
31 MARCH 2021
31 March 2021
- 7 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
£
£
Current assets
Debtors
6
640,425
595,425
Investments
7
36,220,125
36,220,125
36,860,550
36,815,550
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
9
(36,720,125)
(36,720,125)
Net current assets
140,425
95,425
Represented by:
Members' other interests
Other reserves classified as equity
140,425
95,425
140,425
95,425
Total members' interests
Members' other interests
140,425
95,425
The financial statements were approved by the members and authorised for issue on 23 December 2021 and are signed on their behalf by:
23 December 2021
L S Blitz for and on behalf of
Grovepoint Limited
Designated member
Limited Liability Partnership Registration No. OC419648
GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
RECONCILIATION OF MEMBERS' INTERESTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
- 8 -
Current financial year
EQUITY
TOTAL
Members' other interests
MEMBERS'
INTERESTS
Other reserves
Total
2021
£
£
Members' interests at 1 April 2020
95,425
95,425
Profit for the financial year available for discretionary division among members
45,000
45,000
Members' interests after profit for the year
140,425
140,425
Members' interests at 31 March 2021
140,425
140,425
GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
- 9 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash absorbed by operations
12
(45,000)
(45,000)
Investing activities
Interest received
45,000
45,000
Net cash generated from investing activities
45,000
45,000
Net cash used in financing activities
-
-
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
-
-
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
-
-
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
-
-
GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
- 10 -
1
Accounting policies
Limited liability partnership information

Grovepoint Thunderbird LLP is a limited liability partnership incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 8 - 12 York Gate, 100 Marylebone Road, London, NW1 4QG.

 

The limited liability partnership's principal activities are disclosed in the Members' Report.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice "Accounting by Limited Liability Partnerships" issued in December 2018, together with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the limited liability partnership. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to include the revaluation of current asset investments at fair value. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Going concern

During the early part of 2020 the international community was impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which caused significant disruption to UK and global businesses. Against this backdrop the partners have assessed any going concern consideration in relation to the partnership, with reference to its financial position. The partners consider there has been no impairment of its investments and that the loans from its parent of some £36.7M will only be requested once the partnership has sufficient funds to enable payment to be made. Due to this, at the time of approving the financial statements, the partners have a reasonable expectation that the partnership has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the partners continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

1.3
Members' participating interests

Members' participation rights are the rights of a member against the LLP that arise under the members' agreement (for example, in respect of amounts subscribed or otherwise contributed remuneration and profits).

 

Members' participation rights in the earnings or assets of the LLP are analysed between those that are, from the LLP's perspective, either a financial liability or equity, in accordance with section 22 of FRS 102. A member's participation rights including amounts subscribed or otherwise contributed by members, for example members' capital, are classed as liabilities unless the LLP has an unconditional right to refuse payment to members, in which case they are classified as equity.

 

All amounts due to members that are classified as liabilities are presented within 'Loans and other debts due to members' and, where such an amount relates to current year profits, they are recognised within ‘Members' remuneration charged as an expense’ in arriving at the relevant year’s result. Undivided amounts that are classified as equity are shown within ‘Members' other interests’. Amounts recoverable from members are presented as debtors and shown as amounts due from members within members’ interests.

Once an unavoidable obligation has been created in favour of members through allocation of profits or other means, any undrawn profits remaining at the reporting date are shown as ‘Loans and other debts due to members’ to the extent they exceed debts due from a specific member.

GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 11 -
1.4
Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.5
Financial instruments

The limited liability partnership has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the limited liability partnership's statement of financial position when the limited liability partnership becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amounts presented in the financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Other financial assets

Other financial assets, including investments in equity instruments which are not subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, are initially measured at fair value, which is normally the transaction price. Such assets are subsequently carried at fair value and the changes in fair value are recognised in profit or loss, except that investments in equity instruments that are not publicly traded and whose fair values cannot be measured reliably are measured at cost less impairment.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the limited liability partnership transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 12 -
Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the limited liability partnership after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors, bank loans, loans from fellow group companies and preference shares that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Other financial liabilities

Derivatives, including interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recognised in profit or loss in finance costs or finance income as appropriate, unless hedge accounting is applied and the hedge is a cash flow hedge.

 

Debt instruments that do not meet the conditions in FRS 102 paragraph 11.9 are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Debt instruments may be designated as fair value through profit or loss to eliminate or reduce an accounting mismatch or if the instruments are measured and their performance evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the limited liability partnership’s obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.6

Current asset investments

Unlisted investments held exclusively with a view to subsequent resale are measured at fair value.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the limited liability partnership’s accounting policies, the members are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
- 13 -
3
Turnover

An analysis of the limited liability partnership's turnover is as follows:

2021
2020
£
£
Interest income
45,000
45,000
4
Information in relation to members
2021
2020
Number
Number
Average number of members during the year
2
2
5
Interest receivable and similar income
2021
2020
£
£
Interest income
Interest receivable from group companies
45,000
45,000
6
Debtors
2021
2020
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Amounts owed by group undertakings
640,425
595,425
7
Current asset investments
2021
2020
£
£
Unlisted investments
36,220,125
36,220,125

Current asset investments consist of the partnership's 50.4% holding (fully diluted) in Aquamain (UK) Limited, a company registered in England and Wales, and its 53% holding (fully diluted) in John Lawrie Metals Limited, a company registered in Scotland.

 

Aquamain (UK) Limited amended its year end to 31 December 2019 and its accounts for that period disclose its capital and reserves at £8.6M and profit of £2.5M. The company's capital and reserves as at 31 October 2018 were £6.2M and its profit for the year to 31 October 2018 was £2.1M. Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2020 are not currently available.

 

The partnership's holding in John Lawrie Metals Limited is held through RG Thunderbird LLP whose consolidated capital and reserves as at 31 December 2020 were £25.7M (2019: £26.2M) and its profit for the year was £117K (2019: £6.3.M loss).

GROVEPOINT THUNDERBIRD LLP
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2021
- 14 -
8
Loans and overdrafts
2021
2020
£
£
Loans from group undertakings
36,720,125
36,720,125
Payable within one year
36,720,125
36,720,125
9
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
Other borrowings
8
36,720,125
36,720,125
10
Loans and other debts due to members

In the event of a winding up the amounts included in "Loans and other debts due to members" will rank equally with unsecured creditors.

11
Ultimate controlling party

The parent company of Grovepoint Thunderbird LLP is Grovepoint Limited, a company registered in Guernsey. In the opinion of the partners there is no controlling party.

12
Cash absorbed by operations
2021
2020
£
£
Profit for the year
45,000
45,000
Adjustments for:
Investment income recognised in profit or loss
(45,000)
(45,000)
Movements in working capital:
Increase in debtors
(45,000)
(45,000)
Cash absorbed by operations
(45,000)
(45,000)
13
Analysis of changes in net debt
1 April 2020
31 March 2021
£
£
Borrowings excluding overdrafts
(36,720,125)
(36,720,125)
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