Great_Software_Laboratory - Accounts

Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Annual Report and Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Company Registration No. 11575339 (England and Wales)
Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Company Information
Directors
D Doegar
(Appointed 16 June 2022)
S Ganguli
(Appointed 16 June 2022)
Company number
11575339
Registered office
6th Floor
9 Appold Street
London
EC2A 2AP
Auditors
Moore Kingston Smith LLP
6th Floor
9 Appold Street
London
EC2A 2AP
Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Directors' Report
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Page 1

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of software development.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Ajit Bhale
(Resigned 1 July 2022)
D Doegar
(Appointed 16 June 2022)
S Ganguli
(Appointed 16 June 2022)
Auditor

In accordance with the company's articles, a resolution proposing that Moore Kingston Smith LLP be reappointed as auditor of the company will be put at a General Meeting.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

Small companies exemption

This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies entitled to the small companies exemption.

On behalf of the board
D Doegar
Director
23 December 2022
Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Directors' Responsibilities Statement
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Page 2

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

  •     select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

  •     make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

  •     state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

  •     prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Independent Auditor's Report
To the Member of Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Page 3
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Great Software Laboratory UK Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2022 which comprise the Profit and Loss Account, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Changes in Equity and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

  •     give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 March 2022 and of its loss for the year then ended;

  •     have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

  •     have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

 

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Independent Auditor's Report (Continued)
To the Member of Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Page 4

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

  • the information given in the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

  • the Directors' Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors' Report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

 

  •     adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

  •     the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

  •     certain disclosures of remuneration specified by law are not made; or

  •     we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or

  •     the directors were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies' exemption in preparing the Directors' Report and take advantage of the small companies exemption from the requirement to prepare a Strategic Report.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Independent Auditor's Report (Continued)
To the Member of Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Page 5
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

 

As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs (UK) we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

 

  • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purposes of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control.

  • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.

  • Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continue as a going concern.

  • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

 

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

 

Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Independent Auditor's Report (Continued)
To the Member of Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Page 6

Explanation as to what extent the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.

The objectives of our audit in respect of fraud, are; to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud, through designing and implementing appropriate responses to those assessed risks; and to respond appropriately to instances of fraud or suspected fraud identified during the audit. However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both management and those charged with governance of the company.

Our approach was as follows:

 

  • We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory requirements applicable to the company and considered that the most significant are the Companies Act 2006, UK financial reporting standards as issued by the Financial Reporting Council, and UK taxation legislation.

  • We obtained an understanding of how the company complies with these requirements by discussions with management and those charged with governance.

  • We assessed the risk of material misstatement of the financial statements, including the risk of material misstatement due to fraud and how it might occur, by holding discussions with management and those charged with governance.

  • We inquired of management and those charged with governance as to any known instances of non-compliance or suspected non-compliance with laws and regulations.

  • Based on this understanding, we designed specific appropriate audit procedures to identify instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. This included making enquiries of management and those charged with governance and obtaining additional corroborative evidence as required.

 

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become aware of instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company's member in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's member those matters we are required to state to the member in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's member for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Parveen Chadda (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Moore Kingston Smith LLP
23 December 2022
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Betchworth House
57-65 Station Road
Redhill
Surrey
RH1 1DL
Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Profit and loss account
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Page 7
2022
2021
£
£
Turnover
429,350
345,482
Cost of sales
(385,433)
(272,715)
Gross profit
43,917
72,767
Administrative expenses
(322,106)
(182,427)
Loss before taxation
(278,189)
(109,660)
Taxation
-
0
-
0
Loss for the financial year
(278,189)
(109,660)
Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Balance Sheet
As at 31 March 2022
Page 8
2022
2021
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
4
612
1,373
Current assets
Debtors
5
92,121
105,214
Cash at bank and in hand
202,637
24,824
294,758
130,038
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
6
(482,949)
(190,801)
Net current (liabilities)
(188,191)
(60,763)
Net (liabilities)
(187,579)
(59,390)
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
7
94,254
74,147
Share premium account
275,746
145,853
Profit and loss reserves
(557,579)
(279,390)
Total equity
(187,579)
(59,390)

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 23 December 2022 and are signed on its behalf by:
D  Doegar
Director
Company Registration No. 11575339
Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Page 9
Share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 April 2020
74,147
145,853
(169,730)
50,270
Year ended 31 March 2021:
Loss and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
(109,660)
(109,660)
Balance at 31 March 2021
74,147
145,853
(279,390)
(59,390)
Year ended 31 March 2022:
Loss and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
(278,189)
(278,189)
Issue of share capital
7
20,107
129,893
-
150,000
Balance at 31 March 2022
94,254
275,746
(557,579)
(187,579)
Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Page 10
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Great Software Laboratory UK Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 6th floor, 9 Appold Street, London, EC2A 2AP.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 1A “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 as applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

1.2
Going concern

The company made losses for the year of £true278,189. The company had net liabilities of £187,579 at the year end. Included in creditors at the year end is a balance of £426,336 due to the parent company, Great Software Laboratory Private Limited. The parent company has agreed not to call in its loan and to provide continued financial support for a period of at least one year from the date of approval of the financial statements.

 

At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The directors have considered the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak and the continued measures taken to contain it on the company and given the nature of the company’s activities the directors do not believe that the impact is significant.

 

On the basis of the above, the directors considers it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis.

1.3
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for services provided in the normal course of business, and is shown net of VAT and other sales related taxes.

1.4
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Computers
3 year straight line

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2022
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
Page 11
1.5
Financial instruments

The company only has financial instruments classified as basic and measured at amortised cost. The company has no financial instruments that are classified as ‘other’ or financial instruments measured at fair value.

1.6
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are recognised in profit or loss immediately, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk.

1.7
Employee benefits

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

1.8
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.9
Leases

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leases asset are consumed.

1.10
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation are included in the profit and loss account for the year.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

In the view of the directors, no judgements were required that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements nor do any estimates or assumptions made carry significant risk of material adjustment in the next financial year.

Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Page 12
3
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the year was:

2022
2021
Number
Number
Total
2
2
4
Tangible fixed assets
Plant and machinery etc
£
Cost
At 1 April 2021 and 31 March 2022
2,172
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 April 2021
799
Depreciation charged in the year
761
At 31 March 2022
1,560
Carrying amount
At 31 March 2022
612
At 31 March 2021
1,373
5
Debtors
2022
2021
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
Trade debtors
47,798
45,191
Other debtors
44,323
60,023
92,121
105,214
Great Software Laboratory UK Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued)
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Page 13
6
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2022
2021
£
£
Trade creditors
5,617
2,877
Amounts owed to group undertakings
433,935
132,083
Taxation and social security
11,644
10,821
Other creditors
31,753
45,020
482,949
190,801
7
Called up share capital
2022
2021
2022
2021
Ordinary share capital
Number
Number
£
£
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of £1 each
94,254
74,147
94,254
74,147

On 15 November 2021, 20,107 Ordinary shares of £1 were issued for 150,000.

8
Related party transactions

Included within creditors at year end was £426,336 (2021: £124,483) due to the company's parent, Great Software Laboratory Private Limited, a company registered in India.

 

At the year end, £7,600 (2021: £7,600) was due to Great Software Laboratory Incorporated, a company registered in the U.S.A.

9
Parent company

The ultimate controlling party is Kedaara Capital Investment Managers Limited, a company incorporated in Mauritius.

 

Group accounts can be requested from Kedaara Capital Investment Managers Limited, Suite 11, 1st Floor, Plot 42, Hotel Street, Cybercity 72201, Ebene, Mauritius.

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