FOOTBALL_RADAR_LIMITED - Accounts


Company Registration No. 07139099 (England and Wales)
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
31 DECEMBER 2021
Century House
Wargrave Road
Henley-on-Thames
Oxfordshire
United Kingdom
RG9 2LT
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Company information
1
Strategic report
2
Directors' report
3 - 4
Independent auditor's report
5 - 9
Group statement of comprehensive income
10
Group balance sheet
11
Company balance sheet
12 - 13
Group statement of changes in equity
14
Company statement of changes in equity
15
Group statement of cash flows
16
Notes to the financial statements
17 - 35
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
- 1 -
Directors
Mr. A. Reedtz
Mr. C. Reedtz
Company number
07139099
Registered office
Century House
Wargrave Road
Henley-on-Thames
Oxfordshire
United Kingdom
RG9 2LT
Auditor
Verallo (formerly Taylorcocks Thames Valley LLP)
Century House
Wargrave Road
Henley-on-Thames
Oxfordshire
United Kingdom
RG9 2LT
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 2 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 31 December 2021.

 

Football Radar continues to develop their strategic plan and this is reviewed on a regular basis. The Group’s vision is constantly referred to when making decisions and that vision is to become the number one expert in football. This vision is achieved by developing the Group’s unique approach and creating a collaborative and highly skilled working environment.

Fair review of the business

The principal activity of the Group continued to be that of statistical research and football modelling services. The year under review has been one of continued growth and success and the Group continues to regularly review the day to day operations to ensure they remain at the forefront of their industry.

 

Key performance indicators

The turnover for 2021 is comparable with the turnover of 2020, once the prior year has been adjusted to reflect a twelve month period. In addition to this, the turnover and profitability of the Group for 2021 is in line with forecasts and the Group is on track to hit all targets set for 2022. The Group has recovered well from the challenges that COVID-19 brought to their industry and this is backed up with the increase in operating profit from £2,007,355 in 2021 compared to £1,399,741 in 2020 (adjusted to reflect a twelve month period), a 43% increase.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The Management of the Group are continually monitoring the key risks facing the Group and review these risks on an ongoing basis to ensure there is little to no risk of exposure. The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group are identified as the following:

 

Loss of key personnel – replacing key personnel comes at a significant cost in terms of time and financial and therefore Management ensures that personnel are appropriately remunerated and rewarded for their continued high levels of performance.

 

Technology – Management recognises that the industry they operate within is fast moving and therefore they remain at the forefront of technology and continue to invest into the IT infrastructure.

 

On behalf of the board

Mr. C. Reedtz
Director
28 September 2022
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 3 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company and group continued to be that of providing statistical research and football modelling services to clients.

Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 10.

No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Mr. A. Reedtz
Mr. C. Reedtz
Auditor

Verallo (formerly Taylorcocks Thames Valley Limited) were re-appointed as auditor to the group and in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006, a resolution proposing that they be re-appointed will be put at a General Meeting.

Statement of directors' responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company, and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

  •     select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

  •     make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

  •     state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the ;

  •     prepare the on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the group and company will continue in business.

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group’s and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 4 -
Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor of the company is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor of the company is aware of that information.

On behalf of the board
Mr. C. Reedtz
Director
28 September 2022
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
- 5 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Football Radar Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 31 December 2021 which comprise the group statement of comprehensive income, the group balance sheet, the company balance sheet, the group statement of changes in equity, the company statement of changes in equity, the group statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

  •     give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 31 December 2021 and of the group's profit for the year then ended;

  •     have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

  •     have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

 

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the group's and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
- 6 -

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

  • the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

  • the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report and the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

 

  • adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

  • the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

  • certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

  • we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
- 7 -
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud, is detailed below.

 

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud

The objectives of our audit, in respect to fraud, are: to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements due to fraud; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud, through designing and implementing appropriate responses; and to respond appropriately to fraud or suspected fraud identified during the audit. However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both those charged with governance of the entity and its management.

 

 

 

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
- 8 -

Our approach was as follows:

 

· We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the financial statements from our general commercial and sector experience, and through discussion with the directors and other management (as required by auditing standards), and discussed with the directors and other management the policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations;

· We considered the legal and regulatory frameworks directly applicable to the financial statements reporting framework (FRS 102 and the Companies Act 2006) and the relevant tax compliance regulations in the UK;

· We considered the nature of the industry, the control environment and business performance, including the key drivers for management’s remuneration;

· We communicated identified laws and regulations throughout our team and remained alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout the audit;

· We considered the procedures and controls that the company has established to address risks identified, or that otherwise prevent, deter and detect fraud; and how senior management monitors those programmes and controls.

 

Based on this understanding we designed our audit procedures to identify non-compliance with such laws and regulations. Where the risk was considered to be higher, we performed audit procedures to address each identified fraud risk. These procedures included: testing manual journals; reviewing the financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation; performing analytical procedures; and enquiring of management, and were designed to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements were free from fraud or error.

 

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example, the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures required by auditing standards would identify it. The risk is also greater regarding irregularities occurring due to fraud rather than error, as fraud involves intentional concealment, forgery, collusion, omission or misrepresentation. We are not responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations.

 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: https://www.frc.org.uk/auditors/audit-assurance/auditor-s-responsibilities-for-the-audit-of-the-fi/description-of-the-auditor%E2%80%99s-responsibilities-for. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

 

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
- 9 -

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Michelle Hewitt-Dutton (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Verallo (formerly Taylorcocks Thames Valley LLP)
Statutory Auditor
Henley-on-Thames
29 September 2022
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 10 -
Period from
Year ended
01 October 2019
31 December
to 31 December
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
11,493,600
15,577,410
Cost of sales
(5,006,542)
(8,701,030)
Gross profit
6,487,058
6,876,380
Administrative expenses
(4,547,729)
(5,456,303)
Other operating income
68,026
329,599
Operating profit
4
2,007,355
1,749,676
Interest receivable and similar income
8
52,753
26,742
Interest payable and similar expenses
9
-
0
(128)
Profit before taxation
2,060,108
1,776,290
Tax on profit
10
(200,309)
214,041
Profit for the financial year
20
1,859,799
1,990,331
Other comprehensive income
Currency translation differences
(30,429)
(10,513)
Total comprehensive income for the year
1,829,370
1,979,818
Profit for the financial year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
Total comprehensive income for the year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
The notes on pages 17 to 35 form part of these financial statements
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
31 December 2021
- 11 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
11
64,971
283,067
Current assets
Debtors
14
6,751,789
6,628,666
Cash at bank and in hand
3,791,096
2,964,054
10,542,885
9,592,720
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
15
(1,250,173)
(2,137,184)
Net current assets
9,292,712
7,455,536
Total assets less current liabilities
9,357,683
7,738,603
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
16
975
40,673
(975)
(40,673)
Net assets
9,356,708
7,697,930
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
18
106
106
Other reserves
19
(546,381)
(395,911)
Profit and loss reserves
20
9,902,983
8,093,735
Total equity
9,356,708
7,697,930
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 28 September 2022 and are signed on its behalf by:
28 September 2022
Mr. C. Reedtz
Director
The notes on pages 17 to 35 form part of these financial statements
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
31 December 2021
- 12 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
11
56,123
273,614
Investments
12
92,834
92,834
148,957
366,448
Current assets
Debtors
14
6,834,059
6,428,264
Cash at bank and in hand
3,264,744
2,650,724
10,098,803
9,078,988
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
15
(1,292,885)
(2,158,070)
Net current assets
8,805,918
6,920,918
Total assets less current liabilities
8,954,875
7,287,366
Provisions for liabilities
Deferred tax liability
16
3,988
42,136
(3,988)
(42,136)
Net assets
8,950,887
7,245,230
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
18
106
106
Other reserves
19
(516,628)
(396,587)
Profit and loss reserves
20
9,467,409
7,641,711
Total equity
8,950,887
7,245,230

As permitted by s408 Companies Act 2006, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account and related notes. The company’s profit for the year was £1,876,249 (2020 - £1,749,878 profit).

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2021
31 December 2021
- 13 -
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 28 September 2022 and are signed on its behalf by:
28 September 2022
Mr. C. Reedtz
Director
Company Registration No. 07139099
The notes on pages 17 to 35 form part of these financial statements
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 14 -
Share capital
Other reserves
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 October 2019
106
11,189
6,120,547
6,131,842
Period ended 31 December 2020:
Profit for the period
-
-
1,990,331
1,990,331
Other comprehensive income:
Currency translation differences
-
-
(10,513)
(10,513)
Total comprehensive income for the period
-
-
1,979,818
1,979,818
Deemed distribution
-
(413,730)
(6,630)
(420,360)
Other reserve movements
-
6,630
-
6,630
Balance at 31 December 2020
106
(395,911)
8,093,735
7,697,930
Year ended 31 December 2021:
Profit for the year
-
-
1,859,799
1,859,799
Other comprehensive income:
Currency translation differences
-
-
(30,429)
(30,429)
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
1,829,370
1,829,370
Deemed distribution
-
(170,592)
(20,122)
(190,714)
Other reserve movements
-
20,122
-
20,122
Balance at 31 December 2021
106
(546,381)
9,902,983
9,356,708
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 15 -
Share capital
Other reserves
Profit and loss reserves
Total
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 October 2019
106
-
5,908,977
5,909,083
Period ended 31 December 2020:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the period
-
-
1,749,877
1,749,877
Deemed distribution
-
(413,730)
(17,143)
(430,873)
Other reserve movements
-
17,143
-
17,143
Balance at 31 December 2020
106
(396,587)
7,641,711
7,245,230
Year ended 31 December 2021:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
1,876,249
1,876,249
Deemed distribution
-
(170,592)
(50,551)
(221,143)
Other reserve movements
-
50,551
-
50,551
Balance at 31 December 2021
106
(516,628)
9,467,409
8,950,887
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 16 -
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations
26
1,141,908
1,054,221
Interest paid
-
0
(128)
Income taxes paid
(252,204)
(455)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
889,704
1,053,638
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(50,379)
(94,755)
Proceeds on disposal of tangible fixed assets
16,088
6,252
Non-operating income treated as investing activity
(50,551)
(17,143)
Interest received
52,753
26,742
Net cash used in investing activities
(32,089)
(78,904)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
857,615
974,734
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
2,964,054
1,999,469
Effect of foreign exchange rates
(30,573)
(10,149)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
3,791,096
2,964,054
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 17 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

Football Radar Limited (“the company”) is a private company limited by shares domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is Century House, Wargrave Road, Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, RG9 2LT.

 

The group consists of Football Radar Limited and its subsidiary, Football Radar EOOD.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

The company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements for parent company information presented within the consolidated financial statements:

 

  • Section 4 'Statement of Financial Position': Reconciliation of the opening and closing number of shares;

  • Section 7 'Statement of Cash Flows': Presentation of a statement of cash flow and related notes and disclosures;

  • Section 33 'Related Party Disclosures': Compensation for key management personnel.

1.2
Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate those of Football Radar Limited and all of its subsidiaries (ie entities that the group controls through its power to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain economic benefits).

 

All financial statements are made up to 31 December 2021. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by other members of the group.

 

All intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.

Football Radar EOOD has been included in the group financial statements using the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the group profit and loss account and statement of cash flows include the results and cash flows of Football Radar EOOD from its incorporation on 5 October 2017.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 18 -
1.3
Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. In reaching this conclusion the directors have considered the ongoing contract in place with its key client, which is in place for the foreseeable future.

1.4
Reporting period

In the prior year the company extended the year end to 31 December 2020 to align itself with the year end of Football Radar EOOD. The comparative set of financial statements reports the group position from 01 October 2019 to 31 December 2020.

1.5
Turnover

Turnover is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of services to external customers in the ordinary nature of the business. The fair value consideration takes into account trade discounts, settlement discounts and volume rebates.

 

Revenue is recognised when it can be reliably measured and it is probable future economic benefits will flow to the entity. Revenue for the provision of consulting services is recognised in line with work performed. Revenue for performance fees is conditional and is only recognised when the conditions attached to it have been met.

1.6
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Leasehold land and buildings
straight line over the life of the lease
Fixtures and fittings
straight line over 3 years
Computer equipment
straight line over 3 years

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the profit and loss account.

1.7
Fixed asset investments

In the parent company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

In the parent company financial statements, investments in associates are accounted for at cost less impairment.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 19 -
1.8
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

 

The carrying amount of the investments accounted for using the equity method is tested for impairment as a single asset. Any goodwill included in the carrying amount of the investment is not tested separately for impairment.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

 

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

1.9
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.10
Financial instruments

The group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the group's balance sheet when the group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amounts presented in the financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 20 -
Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and loans from fellow group companies are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

1.11
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the group.

1.12
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 21 -
Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the timing difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

 

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting end date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the profit and loss account, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if, and only if, there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority.

1.13
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.14
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.15
Leases

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

1.16
Government grants

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.

 

A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income when the performance conditions are met. Where a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the proceeds are received or receivable. A grant received before the recognition criteria are satisfied is recognised as a liability.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 22 -
1.17
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation in the period are included in profit or loss.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the group’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements

The following judgements (apart from those involving estimates) have had the most significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Impairment review of Connected Party Loan

The directors review the loan to a connected party for impairment on an annual basis. To date the directors do not believe that impairment is required, due to support from a related entity, however should this support be removed, a significant impairment would be recognised in the financial statements.

Discount of Connected Company Loan Facility

The directors consider the appropriate discount rate of the loan to be 2% above the rate set by Barclays Bank, this rate is in accordance with the loan agreement, and in line with the directors consideration over loss of bank interest to the company.

Any change to this rate would potentially give rise to a material amendment to the distribution value.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 23 -
3
Turnover and other revenue
15 Month period
2021
2020
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Football analysis services
11,493,600
15,577,410
15 Month period
2021
2020
£
£
Other significant revenue
Interest income
52,753
26,742
Grants received
68,026
329,599
4
Operating profit
15 Month period
2021
2020
£
£
Operating profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
Exchange differences apart from those arising on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss
44,822
38,192
Government grants - Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme
(68,026)
(329,599)
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
156,722
238,291
Loss/(profit) on disposal of tangible fixed assets
95,809
(546)
Operating lease charges
409,045
1,279,079
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 24 -
5
Auditor's remuneration
15 Month period
2021
2020
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the group and company
28,100
32,100
6
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the group and company during the year was:

Group
Company
2021
2020
2021
2020
Number
Number
Number
Number
Football analysis and development
217
231
107
147
Senior management
8
8
8
8
Total
225
239
115
155

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

Group
Company
2021
2020
2021
2020
£
£
£
£
Wages and salaries
5,706,205
8,740,478
4,507,998
7,673,805
Social security costs
663,525
976,952
441,386
784,382
Pension costs
218,744
384,126
218,744
384,126
6,588,474
10,101,556
5,168,128
8,842,313
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 25 -
7
Directors' remuneration
15 Month period
2021
2020
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
200,000
252,137
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
10,000
12,500
210,000
264,637
Remuneration disclosed above includes the following amounts paid to the highest paid director:
2021
2020
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
105,000
132,347
Company pension contributions to defined contribution schemes
5,250
6,563
8
Interest receivable and similar income
15 Month period
2021
2020
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
915
2,651
Other interest income
51,838
24,091
Total income
52,753
26,742

Investment income includes the following:

Interest on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss
51,466
19,794
9
Interest payable and similar expenses
15 Month period
2021
2020
£
£
Interest on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost:
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
-
0
128
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 26 -
10
Taxation
2021
2020
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
37,936
-
0
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
162,373
(214,041)
Total tax charge/(credit)
200,309
(214,041)

The actual charge/(credit) for the year can be reconciled to the expected charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2021
2020
£
£
Profit before taxation
2,060,108
1,776,290
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19.00% (2020: 19.00%)
391,421
337,495
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
53,330
(2,895)
Tax effect of income not taxable in determining taxable profit
-
0
1,498
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses not previously recognised
-
0
(34,778)
Research and development tax credit
(246,505)
(466,090)
Effect of overseas tax rates
3,125
(45,686)
Under/(over) provided in prior years
-
0
(3,585)
Super deduction
(1,062)
-
0
Taxation charge/(credit)
200,309
(214,041)
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 27 -
11
Tangible fixed assets
Group
Leasehold land and buildings
Fixtures and fittings
Computer equipment
Total
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2021
367,476
422,436
415,118
1,205,030
Additions
-
0
6,207
44,172
50,379
Disposals
(367,476)
(59,265)
(60,660)
(487,401)
Exchange adjustments
-
0
(192)
(2,184)
(2,376)
At 31 December 2021
-
0
369,186
396,446
765,632
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2021
205,569
355,450
360,944
921,963
Depreciation charged in the year
55,784
50,002
50,936
156,722
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(261,353)
(53,290)
(60,861)
(375,504)
Exchange adjustments
-
0
(523)
(1,997)
(2,520)
At 31 December 2021
-
0
351,639
349,022
700,661
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2021
-
0
17,547
47,424
64,971
At 31 December 2020
161,907
66,986
54,174
283,067
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
11
Tangible fixed assets
(Continued)
- 28 -
Company
Leasehold land and buildings
Fixtures and fittings
Computer equipment
Total
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2021
367,476
419,210
390,935
1,177,621
Additions
-
0
4,990
27,943
32,933
Disposals
(367,476)
(59,265)
(60,660)
(487,401)
At 31 December 2021
-
0
364,935
358,218
723,153
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2021
205,569
352,402
346,036
904,007
Depreciation charged in the year
55,784
49,640
33,103
138,527
Eliminated in respect of disposals
(261,353)
(53,290)
(60,861)
(375,504)
At 31 December 2021
-
0
348,752
318,278
667,030
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2021
-
0
16,183
39,940
56,123
At 31 December 2020
161,907
66,808
44,899
273,614
12
Fixed asset investments
Group
Company
2021
2020
2021
2020
Notes
£
£
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
13
-
0
-
0
92,834
92,834
Movements in fixed asset investments
Company
Shares in subsidiaries
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2021 and 31 December 2021
92,834
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2021
92,834
At 31 December 2020
92,834
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 29 -
13
Subsidiaries

Details of the company's subsidiaries at 31 December 2021 are as follows:

Name of undertaking
Registered office
Class of
% Held
shares held
Direct
Football Radar EOOD
65A Svoboda Blvd, Office Park Plovdiv Phase 1, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Ordinary
100
14
Debtors
Group
Company
2021
2020
2021
2020
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
£
£
Corporation tax recoverable
212,718
-
0
212,718
-
0
Amounts owed by group undertakings
-
-
155,125
108,203
Other debtors
3,678,530
4,035,827
3,605,675
3,880,005
Prepayments and accrued income
127,168
538,904
127,168
386,121
4,018,416
4,574,731
4,100,686
4,374,329
Deferred tax asset (note 16)
-
0
200,521
-
0
200,521
4,018,416
4,775,252
4,100,686
4,574,850
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Other debtors
2,733,373
1,853,414
2,733,373
1,853,414
Total debtors
6,751,789
6,628,666
6,834,059
6,428,264
15
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Group
Company
2021
2020
2021
2020
£
£
£
£
Trade creditors
34,229
123,357
32,707
112,433
Other taxation and social security
190,142
178,916
200,981
178,833
Other creditors
864,333
1,667,268
718,827
1,587,636
Accruals and deferred income
161,469
167,643
340,370
279,168
1,250,173
2,137,184
1,292,885
2,158,070
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 30 -
16
Deferred taxation

The following are the major deferred tax liabilities and assets recognised by the group and company, and movements thereon:

Liabilities
Liabilities
Assets
Assets
2021
2020
2021
2020
Group
£
£
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
975
40,673
-
-
Tax losses
-
-
-
200,521
975
40,673
-
200,521
Liabilities
Liabilities
Assets
Assets
2021
2020
2021
2020
Company
£
£
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
3,988
42,136
-
-
Tax losses
-
-
-
200,521
3,988
42,136
-
200,521
Group
Company
2021
2021
Movements in the year:
£
£
Asset at 1 January 2021
(159,848)
(158,385)
Charge to profit or loss
160,823
162,373
Liability at 31 December 2021
975
3,988
17
Retirement benefit schemes
2021
2020
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
218,744
384,126

A defined contribution pension scheme is operated for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group in an independently administered fund.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 31 -
18
Share capital
Group and Company
2021
2020
Ordinary share capital
£
£
Issued and fully paid
103,624 Ordinary A shares of 0.1p each
104
104
2,018 Ordinary B shares of 0.1p each
2
2
106
106

The "Ordinary A" shares and "Ordinary B" shares are ranked pari passu.

19
Other reserves
Distribution reserve
Foreign exchange reserve
Total
Group
£
£
£
At the beginning of the prior year
-
11,189
11,189
Additions
(413,730)
-
(413,730)
Other movements
17,143
(10,513)
6,630
At the end of the prior year
(396,587)
676
(395,911)
Additions
(170,592)
-
(170,592)
Other movements
50,551
(30,429)
20,122
At the end of the current year
(516,628)
(29,753)
(546,381)
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
19
Other reserves
(Continued)
- 32 -
Distribution reserve
Foreign exchange reserve
Total
Company
£
£
£
At the beginning of the prior year
-
-
-
Additions
(413,730)
-
(413,730)
Other movements
17,143
-
17,143
At the end of the prior year
(396,587)
-
(396,587)
Additions
(170,592)
-
(170,592)
Other movements
50,551
-
50,551
At the end of the current year
(516,628)
-
(516,628)

The distribution reserve relates to the present value discounting of the connected parties loan, which is deemed a distribution.

 

The loan of £3,250,000 (2020: £2,250,000), has been discounted to £2,733,373 (2020: £1,853,414), on the basis that is is due for repayment in March 2031. The loan has been subject to a discount rate of 2.1% being Barclays base rate plus 2%.

 

The discounting has been unwound by £50,551 (2020: £17,143) during the year.

20
Profit and loss reserves
Group
Company
2021
2020
2021
2020
£
£
£
£
At the beginning of the year
8,093,735
6,120,547
7,641,711
5,908,977
Profit for the year
1,859,799
1,990,331
1,876,249
1,749,877
Transfer to reserves
(20,122)
(6,630)
(50,551)
(17,143)
Currency translation differences
(30,429)
(10,513)
-
0
-
0
At the end of the year
9,902,983
8,093,735
9,467,409
7,641,711
21
Financial commitments, guarantees and contingent liabilities

The company is subject to a possible but uncertain obligation to transfer economic benefit to Vernon Street Property Limited as a result of a dispute over the payment of dilapidations on a lease now terminated. To date £274,980 has been paid and expensed through the statement of profit and loss in relation to this. Any further liability or recovery in relation to dilapidations remains unknown.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 33 -
22
Operating lease commitments
Lessee

At the reporting end date the group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

Group
Company
2021
2020
2021
2020
£
£
£
£
Within one year
-
606,408
-
606,408
-
606,408
-
606,408
23
Events after the reporting date

On 10 February 2022 an additional £1million has been drawn down in relation to the loan agreement to a connected company.

 

On 27 April 2022, Football Radar Limited re-designated 5,181 A shares into B shares, and re-designated 1,918 B shares into A shares. The ownership remains unchanged.

24
Related party transactions
Remuneration of key management personnel

The remuneration of key management personnel is as follows.

2021
2020
£
£
Aggregate compensation
200,000
295,318
FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
24
Related party transactions
(Continued)
- 34 -

Transactions with related parties under common control

 

On 15 April 2020, Football Radar Limited entered into a loan agreement with a company which is connected by mutual directors and shareholders over a 10 year period. The agreement grants the borrower, a connected party, a loan facility of £10million, as at the year end £3,250,000 (2020: £2,250,000) has been drawn down by the connected company in relation to this loan agreement. The financial statements disclose the present value of this loan as other debtors due in more than one year.

 

In addition, at the year end, the group and company was owed £3,500,000 (2020: £3,500,000) from the connected party, this amount is shown within other debtors. The original loan is interest free and repayable on demand.

 

A letter of support has been provided by the directors in the event of non-payment of the above loan facility.

 

During the year the company sold services to a connected party totalling £11,465,125 (2020: £15,467,411), at the year end Football Radar owed the company £654,919 (2020: £1,515,026).

 

Further related party transactions

 

The group and company has taken advantage of the exemption conferred by paragraph 33.1A of FRS 102 "Related Party Disclosures" not to disclose transactions with other group entities, whose voting rights are 100% controlled within the group,

25
Controlling party

The company is controlled by Mr. C. Reedtz by virtue of his majority shareholding.

FOOTBALL RADAR LIMITED
NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2021
- 35 -
26
Cash generated from group operations
2021
2020
£
£
Profit for the year after tax
1,859,799
1,990,331
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged/(credited)
200,309
(214,041)
Finance costs
-
0
128
Investment income
(52,753)
(26,742)
Non-operating income treated as investing activity
50,551
17,143
Loss/(gain) on disposal of tangible fixed assets
95,809
(546)
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
156,722
238,291
Movements in working capital:
Increase in debtors
(281,518)
(808,468)
Decrease in creditors
(887,011)
(141,875)
Cash generated from operations
1,141,908
1,054,221
27
Analysis of changes in net funds - group
1 January 2021
Cash flows
Exchange rate movements
31 December 2021
£
£
£
£
Cash at bank and in hand
2,964,054
857,615
(30,573)
3,791,096
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