John Gosden Limited - Period Ending 2021-03-31

John Gosden Limited - Period Ending 2021-03-31


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Registration number: 10767434

John Gosden Limited

Annual Report and Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

 

John Gosden Limited

Contents

Company Information

1

Strategic Report

2 to 3

Directors' Report

4

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

5

Independent Auditor's Report

6 to 9

Profit and Loss Account

10

Statement of Comprehensive Income

11

Balance Sheet

12

Statement of Changes in Equity

13

Statement of Cash Flows

14

Notes to the Financial Statements

15 to 26

 

John Gosden Limited

Company Information

Directors

J H M Gosden

R D S Hood

T Gosden-Hood

Company secretary

R D S Hood

Registered office

Clarehaven Stables
Bury Road
Newmarket
Suffolk
CB8 7BY

Auditors

UHY Ross Brooke
Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors
2 Old Bath Road
Newbury
Berkshire
RG14 1QL

 

John Gosden Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 March 2021.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company is the training of thoroughbred horses.

Fair review of the business

The directors consider that the financial performance of the company was satisfactory particularly against the background of the global Covid-19 pandemic, which began in late March 2020 and thus affected the whole of the year ended 31 March 2021.

There was no thoroughbred horseracing in the UK in April and May 2020 and the whole season was reshaped, which inevitably affected the opportunities for the horses to race. Prize money was also affected because bookmakers’ shops remained closed for an extended period in tandem with all other retail outlets.

Consequently turnover decreased by 14.0% from £9.86m in 2020 to £8.48m in 2021.

Whilst the yard retained its Champion Trainer status the prize money total was less than half the prior year. Four horses earned in excess of £200,000 in UK prize money including Enable and Stradivarius. This is compared to eight horses in excess of this level in the prior year.

Training fees remained broadly constant compared with the pre-pandemic year to 31 March 2020.

Gross profit in the year ended 31 March 2021 was £2.28m (2020: £3.17m).

Overheads and other fixed costs were well controlled, falling from £1.39m last year to £1.25m in the current year, resulting in a net profit before tax of £1.11m (2020: £1.82m).

The balance sheet remains healthy with net current assets of £2.8m (2020: £1.8m) and net assets of £4.9m (2020: £4.1m).

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, trade debtors and trade creditors all of which combine to provide the funds required to finance the company’s operations in the normal course of business.

The nature of the above financial instruments protects the company from exposure to significant price risk.

Liquidity risk is managed by maintaining credit balances with its bankers sufficient to cover all known and committed expenditure for an appropriate period, which also ensures that suppliers are paid in accordance with their terms of trade.

Management of credit risk is given a high priority and trade debtors are regularly reviewed and appropriate action taken when problems are identified.

The Covid-19 pandemic has emphasised that some risks are outside the company’s immediate control and its effects are continuing into the financial year ending 31 March 2022. This will inevitably present challenges for the horseracing industry and all business in general.

One such challenge is the increase in inflation, which, at the time of writing, is predicted to exceed 10% during the calendar year 2022. The directors are continuously monitoring the company’s financial performance and taking appropriate action where possible.

 

John Gosden Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

Key performance indicators

The key performance indicators of particular relevance to the financial statements of the company are:

- Occupancy of the yard - the aim is to ensure that all the stables are full.

- Number of winners - the aim is to maintain the winners/runners ratio.

- Quality of winners - the number of pattern races won.

- Contribution per horse - training fees to ensure that all horses make a positive contribution to fixed costs irrespective of their racecourse performance.

- Liquidity ratio - to ensure sufficient cash is available to cover known and committed costs for a defined future period.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 30 June 2022 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
J H M Gosden
Director

 

John Gosden Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2021.

Directors of the company

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

J H M Gosden

R D S Hood - Company secretary and director

T Gosden-Hood

Disclosure of information to the auditors

Each director has taken steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditors are unaware.

Approved and authorised by the Board on 30 June 2022 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
J H M Gosden
Director

 

John Gosden Limited

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable United Kingdom Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

John Gosden Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of John Gosden Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of John Gosden Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 March 2021, which comprise the Profit and Loss Account, Statement of Comprehensive Income, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity, Statement of Cash Flows, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 March 2021 and of its profit for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

In the previous year the company was exempt from the requirement to have a statutory audit of its financial statements and, consequently, the opening balances are unaudited.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the original financial statements were authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

 

John Gosden Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of John Gosden Limited

the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities [set out on page 5], the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

 

John Gosden Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of John Gosden Limited

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

Based on our understanding of the company and its industry, we identified that the principal risks of non-compliance with laws and regulations related to UK tax legislation, employment regulation and health and safety regulation, corruption and fraud, and money laundering and we considered the effect to which non-compliance might have a material effect on the financial statements. We also considered those laws and regulations that have a direct impact on the preparation of the financial statements, such as the Companies Act 2006.

We evaluated the directors’ and management’s incentives and opportunities for fraudulent manipulation of the financial statements (including the risk of override of controls) and determined that the principal risks related to posting manual journal entries to manipulate financial performance, management bias through judgements and assumptions in significant accounting estimates, and significant one-off or unusual transactions.

Our audit procedures were designed to respond to those identified risks, including non-compliance with laws and regulations (irregularities) and fraud that are material to the financial statements. Our audit procedures included but were not limited to:

• Discussing with the directors and management their policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations;
• Communicating identified laws and regulations throughout our engagement team and remaining alert to any indications of non-compliance throughout our audit; and
• Considering the risk of acts by the company which were contrary to the applicable laws and regulations, including fraud.

Our audit procedures in relation to fraud included but were not limited to:

• Making enquiries of the directors and management on whether they had knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
• Gaining an understanding of the internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud;
• Discussing amongst the engagement team the risks of fraud; and
• Addressing the risks of fraud through management override of controls by performing journal entry testing and analytical review procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships

There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the less likely we would become aware of it. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

 

John Gosden Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of John Gosden Limited

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

......................................
Dean Blunden BFP FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of UHY Ross Brooke, Statutory Auditor

2 Old Bath Road
Newbury
Berkshire
RG14 1QL

30 June 2022

 

John Gosden Limited

Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

Note

2021
£

2020
£

Turnover

8,477,998

9,855,679

Cost of sales

 

(6,202,103)

(6,688,705)

Gross profit

 

2,275,895

3,166,974

Administrative expenses

 

(1,254,246)

(1,385,083)

Other operating income

3

79,636

38,728

Operating profit

5

1,101,285

1,820,619

Other interest receivable and similar income

7

8,266

13,415

Interest payable and similar expenses

8

(1,685)

(11,790)

   

6,581

1,625

Profit before tax

 

1,107,866

1,822,244

Tax on profit

12

(288,947)

(366,097)

Profit for the financial year

 

818,919

1,456,147

The above results were derived from continuing operations.

The company has no recognised gains or losses for the year other than the results above.

 

John Gosden Limited

Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

2021
£

2020
£

Profit for the year

818,919

1,456,147

Total comprehensive income for the year

818,919

1,456,147

 

John Gosden Limited

(Registration number: 10767434)
Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2021

Note

2021
£

2020
£

Fixed assets

 

Tangible assets

13

2,195,083

2,296,674

Current assets

 

Stocks

14

51,968

73,995

Debtors

15

1,565,822

1,296,196

Cash at bank and in hand

 

2,421,112

1,839,317

 

4,038,902

3,209,508

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

16

(1,230,593)

(1,421,528)

Net current assets

 

2,808,309

1,787,980

Total assets less current liabilities

 

5,003,392

4,084,654

Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

16

(49,028)

-

Provisions for liabilities

17

(50,791)

-

Net assets

 

4,903,573

4,084,654

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

100

100

Share premium reserve

203,425

203,425

Retained earnings

4,700,048

3,881,129

Shareholders' funds

 

4,903,573

4,084,654

Approved and authorised by the Board on 30 June 2022 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................
J H M Gosden
Director

 

John Gosden Limited

Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 April 2019

100

203,425

2,674,982

2,878,507

Profit for the year

-

-

1,456,147

1,456,147

Dividends

-

-

(250,000)

(250,000)

At 31 March 2020

100

203,425

3,881,129

4,084,654

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 April 2020

100

203,425

3,881,129

4,084,654

Profit for the year

-

-

818,919

818,919

At 31 March 2021

100

203,425

4,700,048

4,903,573

 

John Gosden Limited

Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

Note

2021
£

2020
£

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit for the year

 

818,919

1,456,147

Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items

 

Depreciation and amortisation

5

152,240

172,673

Loss/(profit) on disposal of tangible assets

4

51

(1,155)

Finance income

7

(8,266)

(13,415)

Finance costs

8

1,685

11,790

Income tax expense

12

288,947

366,097

 

1,253,576

1,992,137

Working capital adjustments

 

Decrease in stocks

14

22,027

100,157

(Increase)/decrease in trade debtors

15

(269,626)

292,404

(Decrease)/increase in trade creditors

16

(95,741)

6,955

Cash generated from operations

 

910,236

2,391,653

Income taxes paid

12

(371,406)

(684,526)

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

538,830

1,707,127

Cash flows from investing activities

 

Interest received

7

8,266

13,415

Acquisitions of tangible assets

(69,286)

(108,764)

Proceeds from sale of tangible assets

 

18,586

2,800

Net cash flows from investing activities

 

(42,434)

(92,549)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

Interest paid

8

(1,685)

(11,790)

Proceeds from bank borrowing draw downs

 

-

(335,772)

Payments to finance lease creditors

 

87,084

(72,611)

Dividends paid

-

(250,000)

Net cash flows from financing activities

 

85,399

(670,173)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

581,795

944,405

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April

 

1,839,317

894,912

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March

 

2,421,112

1,839,317

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office is:
Clarehaven Stables
Bury Road
Newmarket
Suffolk
CB8 7BY
England

The principal place of business is:
Clarehaven Stables
Bury Road
Newmarket
Suffolk
CB8 7BY
England

These financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board on 30 June 2022.

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006'.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except that as disclosed in the accounting policies certain items are shown at fair value.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company, and rounded to the nearest pound.

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the provision of sporting activities in the ordinary course of the company’s activities. Turnover is shown net of sales/value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts.

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded at the functional currency rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are retranslated into the respective functional currency of the entity at the rates prevailing on the reporting period date.

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

Judgements

In the application of the company's accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

Tangible fixed assets are depreciated over their useful lives taking into account residual values, where appropriate. The actual lives of the assets and residual values are assessed annually and may vary depending on a number of factors. In re-assessing asset lives, factors such as technological innovation, product life cycles and maintenance programmes are taken into account. Residual value assessments consider issues such as future market conditions, the remaining life of the asset and projected disposal values. The carrying amount is £2,195,083 (2020 -£2,296,674).

Government grants

Government grants are recognised at the fair value of the asset received or receivable when there is reasonable assurance that the grant conditions will be met and the grants will be received.

A grant that specifies performance conditions is recognised in income when the performance conditions are met. When a grant does not specify performance conditions it is recognised in income when the proceeds are received or receivable.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current tax payable and deferred tax.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences between taxable profits and profits reported in the financial statements.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised when it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, other than land and properties under construction over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Freehold property

2% straight-line

Hostel and accommodation

25% reducing balance

Saddlery and stable equipment

25% reducing balance

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

Property improvements

2% straight-line

Fixtures and fittings

25% reducing balance

Plant and equipment

25% reducing balance

Motor vehicles

25% reducing balance

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and market value.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers.

Borrowings

Interest-bearing borrowings are initially recorded at fair value, net of transaction costs. Interest-bearing borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost, with the difference between the proceeds, net of transaction costs, and the amount due on redemption being recognised as a charge to the Profit and Loss Account over the period of the relevant borrowing.

Interest expense is recognised on the basis of the effective interest method and is included in interest payable and similar charges.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting date.

Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee.

Assets held under finance leases are recognised at the lower of their fair value at inception of the lease and the present value of the minimum lease payments. These assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life of the asset and the lease term. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation.

Lease payments are apportioned between finance costs in the profit and loss account and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Dividends

Dividend distribution to the company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the financial statements in the reporting period in which the dividends are declared.

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

Financial instruments

Classification
The company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and third parties and investments in non-puttable ordinary shares. They are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into.

 Recognition and measurement
All financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs) unless the arrangement constitutes a financing arrangement. If an arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the financial asset or financial liability is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument.

Financial assets are only offset in the Balance Sheet when there exists a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and the company intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Financial assets are derecognised when (a) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled; or (b) substantially all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the asset are transferred to another party; or (c) despite having retained some significant risks and rewards of ownership, control of the asset has been transferred to another party who has the practical ability to unilaterally sell the asset to an unrelated third party without imposing additional restrictions.

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the liability is extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires.

 Impairment
Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been effected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

3

Other operating income

The analysis of the company's other operating income for the year is as follows:

2021
£

2020
£

Government grants

38,374

-

Miscellaneous other operating income

41,262

38,728

79,636

38,728

4

Other gains and losses

The analysis of the company's other gains and losses for the year is as follows:

2021
£

2020
£

(Loss)/gain on disposal of Tangible assets

(51)

1,155

5

Operating profit

Arrived at after charging/(crediting)

2021
£

2020
£

Depreciation expense

152,240

172,673

Loss/(profit) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

51

(1,155)

6

Government grants

Grants in respect of the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme were received during the year and included within other operating income.

The amount of grants recognised in the financial statements was £38,374 (2020 - £Nil).

7

Other interest receivable and similar income

2021
£

2020
£

Interest income on bank deposits

8,266

13,415

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

8

Interest payable and similar expenses

2021
£

2020
£

Interest on bank overdrafts and borrowings

4

2,321

Interest on obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

1,681

8,719

Interest expense on other finance liabilities

-

750

1,685

11,790

9

Staff costs

The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2021
£

2020
£

Wages and salaries

3,304,757

3,226,607

Other short-term employee benefits

15,976

16,890

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

144,206

176,152

Other employee expense

19,889

40,187

3,484,828

3,459,836

The average number of persons employed by the company (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2021
No.

2020
No.

Operations

95

94

Administration and support

4

4

99

98

10

Directors' remuneration

The directors' remuneration for the year was as follows:

2021
£

2020
£

Remuneration

43,275

38,729

Contributions paid to money purchase schemes

80,000

109,453

123,275

148,182

During the year the number of directors who were receiving benefits and share incentives was as follows:

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

2021
No.

2020
No.

Accruing benefits under money purchase pension scheme

3

3

11

Auditors' remuneration

2021
£

2020
£

Audit of the financial statements

12,000

-


 

12

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the profit and loss account

2021
£

2020
£

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

236,754

366,097

UK corporation tax adjustment to prior periods

1,402

-

238,156

366,097

Deferred taxation

Arising from previously unrecognised tax loss, tax credit or temporary difference of prior periods

50,791

-

Tax expense in the income statement

288,947

366,097

The tax on profit before tax for the year is the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2020 - the same as the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 19% (2020 - 19%).

The differences are reconciled below:

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

2021
£

2020
£

Profit before tax

1,107,866

1,822,244

Corporation tax at standard rate

210,495

346,226

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss)

1,128

4,757

Deferred tax expense from unrecognised temporary difference from a prior period

50,791

-

Increase in UK and foreign current tax from adjustment for prior periods

1,402

2,303

Tax increase from effect of capital allowances and depreciation

25,131

12,811

Total tax charge

288,947

366,097

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

13

Tangible assets

Land and buildings
£

Hostel and accommodation
£

Saddlery and stable equipment
£

Property improvements
 £

Fixtures and fittings
£

Plant and equipment
£

Motor vehicles
 £

Total
£

Cost or valuation

At 1 April 2020

1,527,590

93,461

476,249

487,093

219,859

199,226

636,504

3,639,982

Additions

-

7,023

3,260

-

1,113

2,890

55,000

69,286

Disposals

-

-

-

-

-

-

(71,423)

(71,423)

At 31 March 2021

1,527,590

100,484

479,509

487,093

220,972

202,116

620,081

3,637,845

Depreciation

At 1 April 2020

85,924

74,140

348,784

29,226

170,446

169,664

465,124

1,343,308

Charge for the year

30,552

6,586

32,681

9,741

12,632

8,113

51,935

152,240

Eliminated on disposal

-

-

-

-

-

-

(52,786)

(52,786)

At 31 March 2021

116,476

80,726

381,465

38,967

183,078

177,777

464,273

1,442,762

Carrying amount

At 31 March 2021

1,411,114

19,758

98,044

448,126

37,894

24,339

155,808

2,195,083

At 31 March 2020

1,441,666

19,321

127,465

457,867

49,413

29,562

171,380

2,296,674

Included within the net book value of land and buildings above is £1,411,114 (2020 - £1,441,666) in respect of freehold land and buildings.
 

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

The net carrying amount of tangible assets includes the following amounts in respect of assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts:

 

2021
£

2020
£

Motor vehicles

73,794

-

     

14

Stocks

2021
£

2020
£

Other inventories

51,968

73,995

15

Debtors

Current

2021
£

2020
£

Trade debtors

1,109,722

1,273,326

Other debtors

450,302

15,159

Prepayments

5,798

7,711

 

1,565,822

1,296,196

16

Creditors

Note

2021
£

2020
£

Due within one year

 

Loans and borrowings

20

38,056

-

Trade creditors

 

552,776

706,885

Social security and other taxes

 

220,416

261,582

Other payables

 

75,921

81,767

Accruals

 

112,880

7,500

Income tax liability

12

230,544

363,794

 

1,230,593

1,421,528

Due after one year

 

Loans and borrowings

20

49,028

-

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

17

Provisions for liabilities

Deferred tax
£

Total
£

Additional provisions

50,791

50,791

At 31 March 2021

50,791

50,791

All of the provision for deferred tax relates to timing differences arising between capital allowances and depreciation.

The net net deferred tax liability expected to reverse in 2022 is £nil.

There are no unused tax losses or unused tax credits.

18

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the company to the scheme and amounted to £144,206 (2020 - £176,152).

19

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

 

2021

2020

 

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary of £1 each

100

100

100

100

         

Rights, preferences and restrictions


There is a single class of ordinary shares. There are no restrictions on the distribution of dividends and the repayment of capital.

20

Loans and borrowings

2021
£

2020
£

Non-current loans and borrowings

Hire purchase contracts

49,028

-

 

John Gosden Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2021

2021
£

2020
£

Current loans and borrowings

Hire purchase contracts

38,056

-

The above hire purchase contracts are secured on the assets to which they relate.

21

Related party transactions

Transactions with directors

2021

At 1 April 2020
£

Repayments by director
£

At 31 March 2021
£

T Gosden-Hood

Director loan account

8,358

(8,358)

-

       

2020

At 1 April 2019
£

Advances to director
£

Repayments by director
£

At 31 March 2020
£

T Gosden-Hood

Director loan account

-

8,418

(60)

8,358

         
       

 

Other transactions with directors

J Gosden and R Hood had a loan account with the company. At the balance sheet date the amount due to them was £nil (2020: £558).

During the year, the company occupied a property that was owned by certain directors on a rent free basis.

22

Non adjusting events after the financial period

In June 2021, the entire share capital of the company was acquired by John Gosden Holdings Limited.