ACCOUNTS - Final Accounts


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Registered number: 01594795









DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED









ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
COMPANY INFORMATION


Director
M J Yarrow 




Company secretary
A Head



Registered number
01594795



Registered office
c/o Haslers
Old Station Road

Loughton

Essex

IG10 4PL




Independent auditors
Haslers
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditor

Old Station Road

Loughton

Essex

IG10 4PL





 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Strategic Report
 
 
1 - 2
Director's Report
 
 
3 - 5
Director's Responsibilities Statement
 
 
6
Independent Auditors' Report
 
 
7 - 9
Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
 
10
Balance Sheet
 
 
11
Statement of Changes in Equity
 
 
12
Notes to the Financial Statements
 
 
13 - 25


 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

Introduction
 
The principal activities of the company continue to be pharmaceutical research, development, manufacture, marketing and distribution.

Business review
 
2019/2020 has been notable for the advent and impact of Covid-19, affecting us significantly, as it has businesses across the globe.  In February 2020 we also had to contend with the collapse of our main contract manufacturer for nearly forty years.
Measures taken to combat the pandemic have seriously disrupted international supply chains for raw materials and product components, threatening the short-term provision of supplies.  In common with other companies, we have taken many precautionary measures to mitigate the risk of infection within our offices, laboratories and factory.  A huge debt of gratitude is due to all our staff who adapted to sudden and dramatic changes in working practices, whether “at work” or at home, with creativity, energy and resilience.
In the prescription markets, the virus and associated “lockdown” measures have taken their toll.  In early 2020, patient visits to GPs and other healthcare professionals virtually ceased.
The collapse of our main contract manufacturer presented us with many difficulties.  On the supply side, we  initiated many complex processes to transfer the manufacture of regulated products, like medicines and medical devices, either to our own factory or to third party manufacturers. 
In the face of so much adversity, or perhaps because of it, the collective response of everyone working for the Group has been remarkably positive.  Problems abound, but they are resolutely tackled and solved. Despite the physical separation, necessitated by social distancing and facilitated by Zoom, a spirit of camaraderie has prevailed. 
Overall, as a result of the above, turnover for the year has decreased but due to control over costs, profit before tax has risen.  

Principal risks and uncertainties
 
Clearly, the principal risk and uncertainty facing our business is the same as for the entire world – the severity and duration of the covid-19 pandemic.  How long it will last and how effective any future vaccines might be to counter variants are open questions.  That said, thanks to the tremendous efforts of all staff, we have weathered the initial trauma reasonably well.
Other risks and uncertainties primarily relate to repercussions from the collapse of our main contract manufacturer and the continuing questions about import/export and regulatory changes arising from Brexit.
 

Financial key performance indicators
 
Overall performance has inevitably been impacted by the dual effects of covid-19 and the collapse of our main contract manufacturer. In the circumstances, although sales have taken a significant hit during the early months of 2020, leading to a reduction in turnover of 6.3%. However reduced expenditure in other areas, notably advertising (because potential demand was severely impaired), has meant that profits have not suffered commensurately and we have been able to maintain our reserves to provide a healthy financial buffer against uncertainty. 

Page 1

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 

STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

Other key performance indicators
 
Staff numbers increased by 4.5%.

Director's statement of compliance with duty to promote the success of the Company
 
The board of directors of Dermal Laboratories Limited, both individually and together, consider that they have acted in the way they consider, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the company for the benefit of its members as a whole and in doing so have regard (amongst other matters) to: 
- the likely consequences of any decision in the long term;
- the interest of the company's employees;
- the need to foster the company's business relationships with customer, suppliers, and others;
- the impact of the company's operations on the community and environment; and 
- the desirability of the company maintaining the reputation for high standards of business conduct. 

The long-term stability of the Company is a key consideration in any strategic decision making, as exemplified by the decision taken, several years ago, to increase the control and security of product supply through vertical integration, reflected in the substantial investment and expansion of in-house manufacturing facilities. The added capacity and flexibility have helped enormously in substituting for the surprise collapse of external contract supply. High priority has been attached to the interest of group employees, especially when adjusting ways of working in response to the pandemic, such as through the provision of personal protection equipment where needed, protective office screens, strict protocols to limit and govern attendance at work sites, and systems and equipment support to enable a very substantial transfer of office-based activities to staff homes. The success of the Company’s relationships with staff, customers and suppliers is well evidenced by the longevity of a high proportion of such relationships, very commonly measured in decades rather than years.  The Company’s commitment to the local communities and environments in which it operates is reflected in the reputation it enjoys as a considerate, careful business fully committed to providing a positive impact, benefiting the surrounding economic and social life. And the reputation of the business is second to none amongst key opinion leaders, such as health care professional, in relation to the quality and usefulness of its products as well as the high ethical standards it maintains in all its dealings.   


This report was approved by the board on 17 May 2021 and signed on its behalf.



M J Yarrow
Director

Page 2

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTOR'S REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

The director presents his report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 May 2020.

Results and dividends

The profit for the year, after taxation, amounted to £3,231,844 (2019 - £2,085,193).

The director does not recommend the payment of a dividend (2019 : £nil) 

Director

The director who served during the year was:

M J Yarrow 

Future developments

The company continues an extensive programme of New Product Development to extend the Company's portfolio and renew the momentum for growth in both domestic and overseas markets. 
 

Financial instruments

Treasury operations and financial instruments
The company's principal financial instruments include bank accounts, the main purpose of which is to raise finance for the company's operations. In addition, the company has various other financial assets and liabilities such as trade debtors and trade creditors arising directly from operations
Liquidity risk 
The company manages its cash requirements in order to maximise interest income and minimise interest expense, whilst ensuring the company has sufficient liquid resources to meet the operating needs of the business. 
Foreign currency risk
The company's principal foreign currency exposure arise from trading with overseas companies. The company does not hedge against this risk as the director considers that the volume of transactions does not warrant this. 
Credit risk  
Investments of cash surpluses and borrowings are made through banks and companies which must fulfil credit rating criteria approved by the board.
All customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. Trade debtors are reviewed on a regular basis and provision is made for doubtful debts when necessary.
 

Research and development activities

The Company continues to invest heavily in research and development to provide our next generation of brand leading medicines and medical devices. 

Page 3

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

Engagement with suppliers, customers and others

The Board acknowledges that the long term success of the company is dependent on the way it works with several important stakeholders. Key stakeholders are considered in their decision making and in doing so ensure that the directors' duty is discharged under section 172 of the Companies Act.
Engagement with employees
The Company places considerable value on the involvement of its employees and has continued to keep them informed on matters affecting them as employees and on the various factors affecting their current and future interests. Pertinent information is provided via the business’s intranet facility, with regular updates on news such as staff appointments, new product launches, marketing activities, additions or improvements to offices, laboratories, factory or warehouses.  In the absence of routine face-to-face meetings, during the Covid-19 pandemic, new forms of engagement have involved the widespread adoption of virtual meetings through Zoom, Teams etc. Corporate social functions, including customary Christmas meals, have had to be put on hold until personal, social contact becomes permissible again.
Engagement with suppliers, customers and others
The Board acknowledges that the long-term success of the group is dependent on the way it works with several important stakeholders. Key stakeholders are considered in their decision making and in doing so ensure that the directors' duty is discharged under section 172 of the Companies Act.
‘Customers’ comprise different groups of stakeholders. Patients using our products may be considered customers, whether they obtain them on prescription or purchase them in store or online. Healthcare professionals (doctors, nurses and pharmacists) may also be regarded as customers, as we promote the benefits of our products to these groups, whether for prescription or recommendation. And retail trade customers, such as supermarkets, pharmacies, or online retailers, all figure as customers.  Irrespective of category, the business maintains the highest standards of engagement, whether through continuously updated websites on each product, tailored to the needs of the anticipated viewer, close personal liaison (online during the pandemic) with trade buyers and prescribers, the creation and provision of educational material in relation to a wide variety of diseases etc.  Additionally, a professionally managed team provide prompt interaction and information to follow up any enquiries or complaints arising from any member of any of these groups who is seeking information or a response from the business.  Continuous engagement is maintained, as a matter of course, with the appropriate regulatory authorities who supervise the provision of medicines and medical devices, to ensure that we are in full compliance, at all times, with whatever the latest regulations require.
Suppliers’ broadly comprise those businesses which supply ours with componentry (raw materials and packaging) which go into the manufacture of our products, and with services, such as professional advice (accountants, lawyers, advertising agents, patent attorneys, systems support engineers etc). The vast majority of such relationships are of very long standing, reflecting a high degree of trust, understanding and mutual satisfaction.  Interaction with all suppliers is handled by suitably qualified staff.
The Board is fully committed to ensuring that the operation of the business is mindful of, and responsive to, environmental considerations. These concerns translate to the formulation (or where deemed appropriate) re-formulation of products, choice of packaging materials, avoidance of wastage, avoiding local pollution, adoption of improved working practices, maintaining and nurturing flora and fauna on its properties, preserving natural habitats etc.

Qualifying third party indemnity provisions

During the year the company paid for third party indemnity insurance on behalf of the director. 

Page 4

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
DIRECTOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

Disclosure of information to auditors

The director at the time when this Director's Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as he is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are unaware, and

he has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors are aware of that information.

Post balance sheet events

Other than the ongoing changes arising from the the collapse of the company's main contract manufacturer and the impact of Brexit as mentioned in the Strategic Report, there have been no significant events affecting the Company since the year end. 

Auditors

The auditorsHaslerswill be proposed for reappointment in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board on 17 May 2021 and signed on its behalf.
 





M J Yarrow
Director

Page 5

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
DIRECTOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

The director is responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Director's Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the director to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the director has elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the director must not approve the financial statements unless he is satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the director is required to:

select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The director is responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable him to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006He is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Page 6

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Dermal Laboratories Limited (the 'Company') for the year ended 31 May 2020, which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 May 2020 and of its profit for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.



Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Conclusions relating to going concern


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:


the director's use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or

the director has not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the Company's ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.



Other information


The director is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.


In connection with our audit of the financial statementsour responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the
Page 7

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)


work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Strategic Report and the Director's Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and the Director's Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.



Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Director's Report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of director's remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.


Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Director's Responsibilities Statement on page 6, the director is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the director determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the director is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the director either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Page 8

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Charalambos Patsalides (Senior Statutory Auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
Haslers
 
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
  
Old Station Road
Loughton
Essex
IG10 4PL

17 May 2021
Page 9

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

2020
2019
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
 4 
37,840,958
40,383,301

Cost of sales
  
(15,342,907)
(17,703,640)

Gross profit
  
22,498,051
22,679,661

Distribution costs
  
(3,058,679)
(4,349,032)

Administrative expenses
  
(17,261,927)
(17,492,767)

Other operating income
 5 
7,436
250,200

Operating profit
 6 
2,184,881
1,088,062

Interest receivable and similar income
 10 
31,161
69,334

Profit before tax
  
2,216,042
1,157,396

Tax on profit
 11 
1,015,802
927,797

Profit for the financial year
  
3,231,844
2,085,193

There were no recognised gains and losses for 2020 or 2019 other than those included in the statement of comprehensive income.

There was no other comprehensive income for 2020 (2019:£NIL).

The notes on pages 13 to 25 form part of these financial statements.

Page 10

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 01594795

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 MAY 2020

2020
2020
2019
2019
Note
£
£
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Tangible assets
 12 
15,031,539
12,820,316

  
15,031,539
12,820,316

Current assets
  

Stocks
 13 
5,280,833
5,036,640

Debtors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 14 
-
15,751

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 14 
15,129,178
11,532,945

Cash at bank and in hand
 15 
9,684,193
9,249,439

  
30,094,204
25,834,775

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 16 
(8,882,981)
(5,156,833)

Net current assets
  
 
 
21,211,223
 
 
20,677,942

Total assets less current liabilities
  
36,242,762
33,498,258

Provisions for liabilities
  

Deferred tax
 17 
(344,346)
(831,686)

  
 
 
(344,346)
 
 
(831,686)

Net assets
  
35,898,416
32,666,572


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 18 
100
100

Profit and loss account
 19 
35,898,316
32,666,472

  
35,898,416
32,666,572


The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 17 May 2021.




M J Yarrow
Director

The notes on pages 13 to 25 form part of these financial statements.

Page 11

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£

At 1 June 2019
100
32,666,472
32,666,572


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
3,231,844
3,231,844


At 31 May 2020
100
35,898,316
35,898,416



STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2019


Called up share capital
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£

At 1 June 2018
100
30,581,279
30,581,379


Comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year
-
2,085,193
2,085,193


At 31 May 2019
100
32,666,472
32,666,572


The notes on pages 13 to 25 form part of these financial statements.

Page 12

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

1.


General information

Dermal Laboratories Limited is a private company, limited by shares and incorporated in England and Wales, United Kingdom, with a registration number 01594795. The address of the registered office is Haslers, Old Station Road, Loughton, Essex, IG10 4PL and the principal place of business is Tatmore Place, Gosmore, Hitchin, Hertfordshire, SG4 7QR. The nature of the company's operations and principal activities are the distribution of pharmaceutical products.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Financial reporting standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions

The company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by the FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland":
the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows;
the requirements of Section 3 Financial Statement Presentation paragraph 3.17(d);
the requirements of Section 11 Financial Instruments paragraphs 11.42, 11.44 to 11.45, 11.47, 11.48(a)(iii), 11.48(a)(iv), 11.48(b) and 11.48(c);
the requirements of Section 12 Other Financial Instruments paragraphs 12.26 to 12.27, 12.29(a), 12.29(b) and 12.29A;
the requirements of Section 33 Related Party Disclosures paragraph 33.7.

This information is included in the consolidated financial statements of Diomed Developments Limited  as at 31 May 2020 and these financial statements may be obtained from Companies House.

Page 13

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

 
2.4

Revenue

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised:

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
the amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Page 14

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.5

Research and development

In the research phase of an internal project it is not possible to demonstrate that the project will generate future economic benefits and hence all expenditure on research shall be recognised as an expense when it is incurred. Intangible assets are recognised from the development phase of a project if and only if certain specific criteria are met in order to demonstrate the asset will generate probable future economic benefits and that its cost can be reliably measured. The capitalised development costs are subsequently amortised on a straight line basis over their useful economic lives.
Where it is not possible to distinguish between the research phase and the development phase of an internal project. The expenditure is treated as if it were all incurred in the research phase only.

 
2.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

 
2.7

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

Page 15

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.8

Current and deferred taxation

The tax expense for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Deferred tax balances are recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed by the Balance Sheet date, except that:
The recognition of deferred tax assets is limited to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits; and
Any deferred tax balances are reversed if and when all conditions for retaining associated tax allowances have been met.

Deferred tax balances are not recognised in respect of permanent differences except in respect of business combinations, when deferred tax is recognised on the differences between the fair values of assets acquired and the future tax deductions available for them and the differences between the fair values of liabilities acquired and the amount that will be assessed for tax. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

 
2.9

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

At each reporting date the company assesses whether there is any indication of impairment. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. An impairment loss is recognised where the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.

Page 16

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

2.Accounting policies (continued)


2.9
Tangible fixed assets (continued)

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other assets is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.

Depreciation is provided on the following basis:

Freehold property
-
2%
straight line
Motor vehicles
-
20%
straight line
Fixtures and fittings
-
10%
straight line
Fixtures and fittings
-
20%
straight line

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.10

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first outbasis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

 
2.11

Debtors

Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment. Loans receivable are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment.

 
2.12

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are highly liquid investments that mature in no more than three months from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value.

 
2.13

Creditors

Short term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Page 17

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.14

Holiday pay accrual

A liability is recognised to the extent of any unused holiday pay entitlement which is accrued at the Balance Sheet date and carried forward to future periods. This is measured at the undiscounted salary cost of the future holiday entitlement so accrued at the Balance Sheet date.

 
2.15

Financial instruments

The Company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and other third parties, loans to related parties and investments in ordinary shares.

Debt instruments (other than those wholly repayable or receivable within one year), including loans and other accounts receivable and payable, are initially measured at present value of the future cash flows and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Debt instruments that are payable or receivable within one year, typically trade debtors and creditors, are measured, initially and subsequently, at the undiscounted amount of the cash or other consideration expected to be paid or received. However, if the arrangements of a short-term instrument constitute a financing transaction, like the payment of a trade debt deferred beyond normal business terms or in case of an out-right short-term loan that is not at market rate, the financial asset or liability is measured, initially at the present value of future cash flows discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument and subsequently at amortised cost, unless it qualifies as a loan from a director in the case of a small company, or a public benefit entity concessionary loan.


3.


Judgements in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In applying the Company's accounting policies, the director is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions in determining the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities. The director's judgements, estimates and assumptions are based on the best and most reliable evidence available at the time when the decisions are made, and are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be applicable. Due to the inherent subjectivity involved in making such judgements, estimates and assumptions, the actual results and outcomes may differ.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods, if the revision affects both current and future periods.
The director does not believe that there have been judgements (apart from those involving estimates) made in the process of applying the above accounting policies that have had a significant effect on amounts recognised in the financial statements.

Page 18

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

4.


Turnover

Analysis of turnover by country of destination:

2020
2019
£
£

United Kingdom
36,705,555
38,601,430

Rest of Europe
1,004,482
1,611,276

Rest of the world
130,921
170,595

37,840,958
40,383,301



5.


Other operating income

2020
2019
£
£

Other operating income
7,436
250,200

7,436
250,200



6.


Operating profit

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2020
2019
£
£

Research & development charged as an expense
3,585,443
3,626,171

Exchange differences
15,809
(3,659)


7.


Auditors' remuneration

2020
2019
£
£


Fees payable to the Company's auditor and its associates for the audit of the Company's annual financial statements
50,500
49,950


The Company has taken advantage of the exemption not to disclose amounts paid for non audit services as these are disclosed in the group accounts of the parent Company.

Page 19

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

8.


Employees

Staff costs, including director's remuneration, were as follows:


2020
2019
£
£

Wages and salaries
7,650,617
7,795,227

Social security costs
899,419
937,896

Cost of defined contribution scheme
1,020,167
1,116,107

9,570,203
9,849,230


The average monthly number of employees, including the director, during the year was as follows:


        2020
        2019
            No.
            No.







Management and administration
98
98



Laboratory and packing
45
38



Sales
18
18

161
154


9.


Director's remuneration

2020
2019
£
£

Director's emoluments
222,917
221,618

222,917
221,618


The highest paid director received remuneration of £222,917 (2019 - £221,618).


10.


Interest receivable

2020
2019
£
£


Other interest receivable
31,161
69,334

31,161
69,334

Page 20

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

11.


Taxation


2020
2019
£
£



Group taxation relief
(528,462)
(947,525)


Total current tax
(528,462)
(947,525)

Deferred tax


Origination and reversal of timing differences
(487,340)
19,728

Total deferred tax
(487,340)
19,728


Taxation on loss on ordinary activities
(1,015,802)
(927,797)

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is lower than (2019 - lower than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2019 - 19%). The differences are explained below:

2020
2019
£
£


Profit on ordinary activities before tax
2,216,042
1,157,396


Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2019 - 19%)
421,048
219,905

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes, other than goodwill amortisation and impairment
11
6,455

Capital allowances for year in excess of depreciation
11,229
43,834

Adjustment in research and development tax credit leading to an increase (decrease) in the tax charge
(1,448,090)
(1,198,614)

Other differences leading to an increase (decrease) in the tax charge
-
623

Total tax charge for the year
(1,015,802)
(927,797)


Factors that may affect future tax charges

There were no factors that may affect future tax charges.

Page 21

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

12.


Tangible fixed assets





Freehold property
Motor vehicles
Fixtures and fittings
Total

£
£
£
£



Cost or valuation


At 1 June 2019
12,341,387
930,204
5,003,240
18,274,831


Additions
2,137,775
522,568
519,772
3,180,115


Disposals
-
(322,726)
-
(322,726)



At 31 May 2020

14,479,162
1,130,046
5,523,012
21,132,220



Depreciation


At 1 June 2019
2,255,773
392,998
2,805,744
5,454,515


Charge for the year on owned assets
200,935
196,825
448,109
845,869


Disposals
-
(199,703)
-
(199,703)



At 31 May 2020

2,456,708
390,120
3,253,853
6,100,681



Net book value



At 31 May 2020
12,022,454
739,926
2,269,159
15,031,539



At 31 May 2019
10,085,614
537,206
2,197,496
12,820,316


13.


Stocks

2020
2019
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
1,108,359
930,081

Finished goods and goods for resale
4,172,474
4,106,559

5,280,833
5,036,640


Page 22

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

14.


Debtors

2020
2019
£
£

Due after more than one year

Prepayments and accrued income
-
15,751

-
15,751


2020
2019
£
£

Due within one year

Trade debtors
7,453,786
8,076,056

Amounts owed by group undertakings
6,789,853
3,120,455

Other debtors
16,249
14,756

Prepayments and accrued income
869,290
321,678

15,129,178
11,532,945



15.


Cash and cash equivalents

2020
2019
£
£

Cash at bank and in hand
9,684,193
9,249,439

9,684,193
9,249,439



16.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2020
2019
£
£

Trade creditors
5,609,371
3,588,630

Other taxation and social security
2,598,680
1,038,859

Other creditors
50,339
55,925

Accruals and deferred income
624,591
473,419

8,882,981
5,156,833


Page 23

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

17.


Deferred taxation




2020


£






At beginning of year
(831,686)


Charged to profit or loss
487,340



At end of year
(344,346)

The provision for deferred taxation is made up as follows:

2020
2019
£
£


Accelerated capital allowances
(872,182)
(831,686)

Tax losses carried forward
527,836
-

(344,346)
(831,686)


18.


Share capital

2020
2019
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



100 (2019 - 100) Ordinary shares of £1.00 each
100
100


19.


Reserves

Profit and loss account

The profit and loss account represents cumulative profits and losses net of dividends and other adjustments. 


20.


Capital commitments


At 31 May 2020 the Company had capital commitments as follows:

2020
2019
£
£


Contracted for but not provided in these financial statements
422,064
-

422,064
-

Page 24

 
DERMAL LABORATORIES LIMITED
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2020

21.


Pension commitments

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £1,020,167 (2019 - 1,116,107). Contributions totalling £nil (2019 - £nil) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date.


22.


Related party transactions

The company has taken advantage of the exemption in Financial Reporting Standard Number 102 from the requirement to disclose transactions with group companies on the grounds that consolidated financial statements are prepared by the ultimate parent company and are publicly available.


23.


Controlling party

The ultimate parent undertaking is Diomed Developments Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales. 
Diomed Developments Limited prepares consolidated group financial statements and copies can be obtained from its registered office.
The ultimate controlling party is M J Yarrow, by virtue of his majority shareholding in the parent company.

 
Page 25