RIC Trading Limited - Period Ending 2020-08-31


RIC Trading Limited 08504140 false 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 The principal activity of the company is the provision of education services. Digita Accounts Production Advanced 6.29.9459.0 Software true true true true true true true true true 08504140 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:OrdinaryShareClass1 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:PreferenceShareClass1 bus:CumulativeShares 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:Consolidated 2020-08-31 08504140 core:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2020-08-31 08504140 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2020-08-31 08504140 core:ShareCapital 2020-08-31 08504140 core:SharePremium 2020-08-31 08504140 core:CurrentFinancialInstruments core:WithinOneYear 2020-08-31 08504140 core:Goodwill 2020-08-31 08504140 core:BetweenTwoFiveYears 2020-08-31 08504140 core:MoreThanFiveYears 2020-08-31 08504140 core:WithinOneYear 2020-08-31 08504140 core:FurnitureFittingsToolsEquipment 2020-08-31 08504140 core:LandBuildings 2020-08-31 08504140 core:MotorVehicles 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:FRS102 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:Audited 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:FullAccounts 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:RegisteredOffice 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:Director1 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:Director2 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:Director3 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:OrdinaryShareClass1 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:PreferenceShareClass1 bus:CumulativeShares 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:Consolidated 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:PrivateLimitedCompanyLtd 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 bus:Agent1 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:FinancialGuarantees 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:ShareCapital 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:SharePremium 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:Goodwill 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:LandBuildingsUnderOperatingLeases 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:PlantEquipmentOtherAssetsUnderOperatingLeases 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:Buildings 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:FurnitureFittingsToolsEquipment 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:LandBuildings 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:MotorCars 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:MotorVehicles 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 core:UKTax 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 countries:AllCountries 2019-09-01 2020-08-31 08504140 2019-08-31 08504140 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2019-08-31 08504140 core:ShareCapital 2019-08-31 08504140 core:SharePremium 2019-08-31 08504140 core:Goodwill 2019-08-31 08504140 core:FurnitureFittingsToolsEquipment 2019-08-31 08504140 core:LandBuildings 2019-08-31 08504140 core:MotorVehicles 2019-08-31 08504140 2018-09-01 2019-08-31 08504140 2019-08-31 08504140 bus:OrdinaryShareClass1 2019-08-31 08504140 bus:PreferenceShareClass1 bus:CumulativeShares 2019-08-31 08504140 core:AcceleratedTaxDepreciationDeferredTax 2019-08-31 08504140 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2019-08-31 08504140 core:ShareCapital 2019-08-31 08504140 core:SharePremium 2019-08-31 08504140 core:CurrentFinancialInstruments core:WithinOneYear 2019-08-31 08504140 core:Goodwill 2019-08-31 08504140 core:BetweenTwoFiveYears 2019-08-31 08504140 core:MoreThanFiveYears 2019-08-31 08504140 core:WithinOneYear 2019-08-31 08504140 core:FurnitureFittingsToolsEquipment 2019-08-31 08504140 core:LandBuildings 2019-08-31 08504140 core:MotorVehicles 2019-08-31 08504140 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2018-09-01 2019-08-31 08504140 core:ShareCapital 2018-09-01 2019-08-31 08504140 core:SharePremium 2018-09-01 2019-08-31 08504140 core:LandBuildingsUnderOperatingLeases 2018-09-01 2019-08-31 08504140 core:PlantEquipmentOtherAssetsUnderOperatingLeases 2018-09-01 2019-08-31 08504140 core:UKTax 2018-09-01 2019-08-31 08504140 2018-08-31 08504140 core:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedLosses 2018-08-31 08504140 core:ShareCapital 2018-08-31 08504140 core:SharePremium 2018-08-31 iso4217:GBP xbrli:pure xbrli:shares

Registration number: 08504140

RIC Trading Limited

Annual Report and Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

 

RIC Trading Limited

Contents

Company Information

1

Directors' Report

2

Strategic Report

3 to 4

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

5

Independent Auditor's Report

6 to 8

Profit and Loss Account

9

Balance Sheet

10

Statement of Changes in Equity

11

Notes to the Financial Statements

12 to 22

 

RIC Trading Limited

Company Information

Directors

A N Hassan

G Hawkins

J A Pickles

Registered office

5th Floor South
14-16 Waterloo Place
London
SW1Y 4AR

Bankers

HSBC Bank PLC
60 Queen Victoria Street
London
EC4N 4TR

Auditors

Hazlewoods LLP
Windsor House
Bayshill Road
Cheltenham
GL50 3AT

 

RIC Trading Limited

Directors' Report for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2020.

Principal activity

The principal activity of the company is the provision of education services.

Directors of the company

The directors who held office during the year were as follows:

A N Hassan

G Hawkins

J A Pickles

Disclosure of information to the auditors

Each director has taken the steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information. The directors confirm that there is no relevant information that they know of and of which they know the auditors are unaware.

Reappointment of auditors

Hazlewoods LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office.

Approved by the Board on 26 January 2021 and signed on its behalf by:

.........................................
J A Pickles
Director

 

RIC Trading Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

The directors present their strategic report for the year ended 31 August 2020.

Fair review of the business

The results for the year, which are set out in the profit and loss account, show turnover of £6,693,017 (2019 - £7,167,090) and an operating profit of £88,878 (2019 - £695,404). At 31 August 2020, the company had net assets of £4,105,856 (2019 - £4,012,693). In spite of the impact of COVID-19, which is apparent from the lower levels of income seen in 2020, the directors consider the performance for the year and the financial position at the year end to be satisfactory.

Given the nature of the business, the company’s directors are of the opinion that key performance indicators are important. The company uses a number of indicators to monitor and improve development, performance or the position of the business. Indicators are reviewed and altered to meet changes both in the internal and external environments. The directors do not consider the inclusion of an analysis using key performance indicators to be necessary to assist users of the financial statements in their understanding of the financial performance or position of the company.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The management of the business and the execution of the company's strategy are subject to a number of risks. The key business risks and uncertainties affecting the company are considered to relate to global economic conditions and the ongoing compliance with current and future legislation affecting the sector.

Financial instruments

Objectives and policies

The company is exposed to the usual credit and cash flow risk associated with selling on credit and manages this through credit control procedures. The nature of its financial instruments means that price and liquidity risks are minimised by the predetermination of the company funding facilities and terms. The board monitors the company’s trading results with a view to ensuring that the company can meet its future obligations as they fall due.

Price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow risk

The business’ principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, trade debtors and trade creditors. The main purpose of these instruments is to finance the business’ operations.

In respect of bank balances, the liquidity risk is managed by maintaining a balance between the continuity of funding and flexibility, through the use of overdrafts at floating rates of interest. All of the business’ cash balances are held in such a way that achieves a competitive rate of interest. The business makes use of money market facilities where funds are available.

Trade debtors are managed in respect of credit and cash flow risk, by policies concerning the credit offered to customers and the regular monitoring of amounts outstanding for both time and credit limits. The amounts presented in the balance sheet are net of allowances for doubtful debtors. Trade creditors’ liquidity risk is managed by ensuring sufficient funds are available to meet amounts due.

In accordance with the Financial Reporting Council’s ‘Going Concern and Liquidity Risk; Guidance for Directors of UK Companies 2009’ the directors of all companies are now required to provide disclosures regarding the adoption of the going concern basis of accounting.

The company has sufficient financial resources available and is expected to trade profitability generating cash. The directors have prepared forecasts for the next 12 months that indicate that the company has sufficient resources available to trade as a going concern. The directors, therefore, have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and have continued to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Strategic Report for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Future developments

The external environment is expected to remain competitive going forward, however, the directors are confident that the company will continue to improve the current level of performance in the future.

Approved by the Board on 26 January 2021 and signed on its behalf by:

.........................................
J A Pickles
Director

 

RIC Trading Limited

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the Directors' Report, Strategic Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

select suitable accounting policies and apply them consistently;

make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards has been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of RIC Trading Limited

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of RIC Trading Limited (the 'company') for the year ended 31 August 2020, which comprise the Profit and Loss Account, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity, and Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 31 August 2020 and of its profit for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or

the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of RIC Trading Limited

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Strategic Report and Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page 5, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor's report.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Independent Auditor's Report to the Members of RIC Trading Limited

......................................
Simon Worsley (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Hazlewoods LLP, Statutory Auditor

Windsor House
Bayshill Road
Cheltenham
GL50 3AT

26 January 2021

 

RIC Trading Limited

Profit and Loss Account for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Note

2020
 £

2019
 £

Turnover

3

6,693,017

7,167,090

Other operating income

4

306,092

-

Cost of sales

 

(4,216,389)

(3,905,906)

Gross profit

 

2,782,720

3,261,184

Administrative expenses

 

(2,305,920)

(2,565,780)

Exceptional items

6

(387,922)

-

Operating profit

5

88,878

695,404

Other interest receivable and similar income

7

5

-

Profit before tax

 

88,883

695,404

Taxation

9

4,280

(13,329)

Profit for the financial year

 

93,163

682,075

The above results were derived from continuing operations.

The company has no other comprehensive income for the year.

 

RIC Trading Limited

(Registration number: 08504140)
Balance Sheet as at 31 August 2020

Note

2020
 £

2019
 £

Fixed assets

 

Intangible assets

10

-

287,361

Tangible assets

11

14,715,321

608,461

 

14,715,321

895,822

Current assets

 

Stocks

-

15,000

Debtors

12

2,737,154

8,873,395

Cash at bank and in hand

 

715,621

1,206,428

 

3,452,775

10,094,823

Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

13

(13,997,831)

(6,909,964)

Net current (liabilities)/assets

 

(10,545,056)

3,184,859

Total assets less current liabilities

 

4,170,265

4,080,681

Provisions for liabilities

9

(64,409)

(67,988)

Net assets

 

4,105,856

4,012,693

Capital and reserves

 

Called up share capital

15

176,720

176,720

Share premium reserve

3,448,280

3,448,280

Profit and loss account

480,856

387,693

Total equity

 

4,105,856

4,012,693

Approved and authorised by the Board on 26 January 2021 and signed on its behalf by:
 

.........................................

J A Pickles
Director

 

RIC Trading Limited

Statement of Changes in Equity for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 September 2019

176,720

3,448,280

387,693

4,012,693

Profit for the year

-

-

93,163

93,163

At 31 August 2020

176,720

3,448,280

480,856

4,105,856

Share capital
£

Share premium
£

Profit and loss account
£

Total
£

At 1 September 2018

176,720

3,448,280

(294,382)

3,330,618

Profit for the year

-

-

682,075

682,075

At 31 August 2019

176,720

3,448,280

387,693

4,012,693

 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

 

1

General information

The company is a private company limited by share capital, incorporated in England and Wales.

The address of its registered office is:
5th Floor South
14-16 Waterloo Place
London
SW1Y 4AR

 

2

Accounting policies

Summary of significant accounting policies and key accounting estimates

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Statement of compliance

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements have been prepared using the historical cost convention except for, where disclosed in these accounting policies, certain items that are shown at fair value.

The presentational currency of the financial statements is Pounds Sterling, being the functional currency of the primary economic environment in which the company operates. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest Pound.

Summary of disclosure exemptions

The company has not presented a cash flow statement on the grounds that the company is a wholly owned subsidiary and a group cash flow statement is included in the financial statements of the ultimate parent company.

Name of parent of group
The parent of the smallest group in which these financial statements are consolidated is Dukes Education Holdings Limited. The parent of the largest group in which these financial statements are consolidated is Grove Education Partners Midco Limited. The financial statements of both companies are available on request from the registered office.

Going concern

After reviewing the company's forecasts and projections, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The company therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its financial statements.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired in an acquisition, are based on a fair valuation of the underlying assets purchased. The fair value is estimated and an estimate made of their remaining useful lives. Management believes that the assigned values and useful lives, as well as the underlying assumptions, are reasonable, though different assumptions and assigned lives could have a significant impact on the reported amounts.

Depreciation and amortisation

Tangible and intangible assets are depreciated and amortised over their useful lives taking into account residual values, where appropriate. The actual lives of the assets and residual values are assessed annually and may vary depending on a number of factors.

Revenue recognition

Turnover comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the provision of services in the ordinary course of the company’s activities. Turnover is shown net of sales/value added tax, returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating sales within the company. The company recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the company's activities.

Government grants

Government grants are recognised based on the accrual model and are measured at the fair value of the asset received or receivable. Grants are classified as relating either to revenue or to assets. Grants relating to revenue are recognised in income over the period in which the related costs are recognised. Grants relating to assets are recognised over the expected useful life of the asset. Where part of a grant relating to an asset is deferred, it is recognised as deferred income.

Tax

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the profit and loss account, except that a charge attributable to an item of income or expense recognised as other comprehensive income is also recognised directly in other comprehensive income.

The current tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date in the countries where the company operates and generates taxable income.

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and on unused tax losses or tax credits in the company. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and a valuation allowance is set up against deferred tax assets so that the net carrying amount equals the highest amount that is more likely than not to be recovered based on current or future taxable profit.

Tangible assets

Tangible assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost, less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and installation.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost of assets, over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Asset class

Depreciation method and rate

Freehold property

2% straight line

Long leasehold property

Over the life of the lease

Furniture, fittings and equipment

15% - 33% straight line

Motor vehicles

25% reducing balance

Intangible assets

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an entity represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the company’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the entity recognised at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is held in the currency of the acquired entity and revalued to the closing rate at each reporting period date.

Negative goodwill arising on an acquisition is recognised on the face of the balance sheet on the acquisition date and subsequently the excess up to the fair value of non-monetary assets acquired is recognised in profit or loss in the periods in which the non-monetary assets are recovered.

Amortisation

Amortisation is provided on intangible assets so as to write off the cost, less any estimated residual value, over their useful life as follows:

Asset class

Amortisation method and rate

Goodwill

5 years straight line

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and call deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Trade debtors

Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables.

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to sell.

Trade creditors

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Trade creditors are classified as current liabilities if the company does not have an unconditional right, at the end of the reporting period, to defer settlement of the creditor for at least twelve months after the reporting date. If there is an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, they are presented as non-current liabilities.

Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and all are repayable within one year and hence are included at the undiscounted amount of cash expected to be paid.

Leases

Leases in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Equity instruments are measured at the fair value of the cash or other resources received or receivable, net of the direct costs of issuing the equity instruments. If payment is deferred and the time value of money is material, the initial measurement is on a present value basis.

Defined contribution pension obligation

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which fixed contributions are paid into a pension fund and the company has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions even if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods.

Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as employee benefit expense when they are due. If contribution payments exceed the contribution due for service, the excess is recognised as a prepayment.

Financial instruments

 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020


Classification
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for according to the substance of the contractual arrangement, as financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. Where shares are issued, any component that creates a financial liability of the company is presented as a liability on the balance sheet. The corresponding dividends relating to the liability component are charged as interest expense in the profit and loss account.

 Recognition and measurement
All financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at transaction price (including transaction costs), except for those financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are initially measured at fair value (which is normally the transaction price excluding transaction costs), unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction. If an arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the financial asset or financial liability is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument.

 Impairment
Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each balance sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss as described below.

A non financial asset is impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition, the estimated recoverable value of the asset has been reduced. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use.

The recoverable amount of goodwill is derived from measurement of the present value of the future cash flows of the cash-generating units ('CGUs') of which the goodwill is a part. Any impairment loss in respect of a CGU is allocated first to the goodwill attached to that CGU, and then to other assets within that CGU on a pro-rata basis.

Where indicators exist for a decrease in impairment loss, the prior impairment loss is tested to determine reversal. An impairment loss is reversed on an individual impaired asset to the extent that the revised recoverable value does not lead to a revised carrying amount higher than the carrying value had no impairment been recognised. Where a reversal of impairment occurs in respect of a CGU, the reversal is applied first to the assets (other than goodwill) of the CGU on a pro-rata basis and then to any goodwill allocated to that CGU.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of an impairment is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

For financial assets carried at cost less impairment, the impairment loss is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the best estimate of the amount that would be received for the asset if it were to be sold at the reporting date.

Where indicators exist for a decrease in impairment loss, and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the prior impairment loss is tested to determine reversal. An impairment loss is reversed on an individual impaired financial asset to the extent that the revised recoverable value does not lead to a revised carrying amount higher than the carrying value had no impairment been recognised.

 

 

3

Revenue

The total turnover of the company for the year has been derived from its principal activity wholly undertaken in the United Kingdom.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

 

4

Other operating income

The analysis of the company's other operating income for the year is as follows:

2020
£

2019
£

CJRS grant income receivable

306,092

-

 

5

Operating profit

Arrived at after charging:

2020
 £

2019
 £

Depreciation expense

149,301

164,203

Amortisation expense

287,361

689,656

Operating lease expense - property

957,922

798,430

Operating lease expense - plant and machinery

9,794

8,264

Audit fees have been borne by a fellow group company.

 

6

Exceptional items

2020
 £

2019
 £

Exceptional administrative expenses

387,922

-

Exceptional items in the year comprise £31,744 staff redundancy costs and £356,178 of non-recurring roof repairs.

 

7

Other interest receivable and similar income

2020
£

2019
£

Bank interest received

5

-

 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

 

8

Staff costs

The aggregate payroll costs (including directors' remuneration) were as follows:

2020
 £

2019
 £

Wages and salaries

2,867,196

2,707,970

Social security costs

288,051

267,560

Pension costs, defined contribution scheme

55,376

40,621

3,210,623

3,016,151

The average number of persons employed by the company (including directors) during the year, analysed by category was as follows:

2020
 No.

2019
 No.

Teaching and support staff

105

106

Directors' remuneration is paid by the parent company.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

 

9

Taxation

Tax charged/(credited) in the profit and loss account

2020
 £

2019
 £

Current taxation

UK corporation tax

(701)

-

Deferred taxation

Arising from origination and reversal of timing differences

(3,579)

13,329

Tax (receipt)/expense in the income statement

(4,280)

13,329

The tax on profit before tax for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (2019 - lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK) of 19% (2019 - 19%).

The differences are reconciled below:

2020
£

2019
£

Profit before tax

88,883

695,404

Corporation tax at standard rate

16,888

132,127

Effect of expense not deductible in determining taxable profit

83,124

132,389

Deferred tax movement

(3,579)

-

Tax (decrease)/increase from effect of capital allowances and depreciation

(10,203)

5,250

Tax decrease from other short-term timing differences

(701)

-

Tax decrease arising from group relief

(89,809)

(256,437)

Total tax (credit)/charge

(4,280)

13,329

Deferred tax

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

2020

Liability
£

Difference between accumulated depreciation and capital allowances

64,409

   

2019

Liability
£

Difference between accumulated depreciation and capital allowances

67,988

   
 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

 

10

Intangible assets

Goodwill
 £

Cost

At 1 September 2019 and at 31 August 2020

3,448,287

Amortisation

At 1 September 2019

3,160,926

Amortisation charge

287,361

At 31 August 2020

3,448,287

Carrying amount

At 31 August 2020

-

At 31 August 2019

287,361

 

11

Tangible assets

Land and buildings
£

Furniture, fittings and equipment
 £

Motor vehicles
 £

Total
£

Cost

At 1 September 2019

380,126

785,958

352

1,166,436

Additions

14,090,680

165,481

-

14,256,161

At 31 August 2020

14,470,806

951,439

352

15,422,597

Depreciation

At 1 September 2019

21,129

536,588

258

557,975

Charge for the year

11,473

137,805

23

149,301

At 31 August 2020

32,602

674,393

281

707,276

Carrying amount

At 31 August 2020

14,438,204

277,046

71

14,715,321

At 31 August 2019

358,997

249,370

94

608,461

Land and buildings above include freehold property of £14,027,900 (2019 - £nil), following the company's acquisition of the property which it previously leased. Included in this figure is land of £2,471,600 (2019: £nil), not depreciated. Land and buildings also includes £410,304 (2019 - £358,988) of leasehold improvements.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

 

12

Debtors

2020
 £

2019
 £

Trade debtors

2,433,876

4,548,567

Amounts owed by group undertakings

-

4,094,632

Other debtors

130,341

12,908

Prepayments

172,937

217,288

 

2,737,154

8,873,395

 

13

Creditors

2020
 £

2019
 £

Due within one year

Trade creditors

282,316

130,492

Amounts due to group undertakings

8,124,607

-

Social security and other taxes

75,782

67,615

Outstanding defined contribution pension costs

11,275

9,941

Other creditors

808,426

142

Accrued expenses

160,514

136,660

Deferred income and fee deposits

4,534,911

6,565,114

13,997,831

6,909,964

 

14

Pension and other schemes

Defined contribution pension scheme

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents contributions payable by the company to the scheme and amounted to £55,376 (2019 - £40,621).

Contributions totalling £11,275 (2019 - £9,941) were payable to the scheme at the end of the year and are included in creditors.

 

15

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

 

2020

2019

 

No.

£

No.

£

A Ordinary shares of £0.20 each

156,250

31,250

156,250

31,250

C Non-voting cumulative preference shares of £2.50 each

58,188

145,470

58,188

145,470

 

214,438

176,720

214,438

176,720

Rights, preferences and restrictions

The C preference shares have no voting rights. The shares rank pari passu in all other respects.

 

RIC Trading Limited

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 August 2020

 

16

Obligations under leases and hire purchase contracts

Operating leases

The total of future minimum lease payments is as follows:

2020
£

2019
£

Not later than one year

62,880

770,300

Later than one year and not later than five years

-

3,081,200

Later than five years

-

12,341,950

62,880

16,193,450

 

17

Contingent liabilities

The company is bound by an intra-group cross guarantee in respect of bank debt with other members of the group headed by its parent undertaking at the balance sheet date, Dukes Education Group Limited. The amount guaranteed is £110,000,000 (2019 - £79,990,000).

 

18

Parent and ultimate parent undertaking

The company's immediate parent company is Dukes Colleges Limited, incorporated in England and Wales.

 Its ultimate parent company is Grove Education Partners Holdco Limited, incorporated in Guernsey. This company is considered to have no single controlling party.