Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd - Limited company accounts 20.1
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd - Limited company accounts 20.1
REGISTERED NUMBER: 07582674 (England and Wales) |
Group Strategic Report, Report of the Directors and |
Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
for |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
Page |
Company Information | 1 |
Group Strategic Report | 2 |
Report of the Directors | 9 |
Report of the Independent Auditors | 12 |
Consolidated Income Statement | 15 |
Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income | 17 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet | 18 |
Company Balance Sheet | 19 |
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity | 20 |
Company Statement of Changes in Equity | 21 |
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 22 |
Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement | 23 |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | 24 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd |
Company Information |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
DIRECTORS: |
SECRETARY: |
REGISTERED OFFICE: |
REGISTERED NUMBER: |
SENIOR STATUTORY AUDITOR: | Mr Christopher David Hutton FCCA |
AUDITORS: |
Statutory Auditor |
The Point |
Granite Way |
Mountsorrel |
Loughborough |
Leicestershire |
LE12 7TZ |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Group Strategic Report |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 30 June 2020. |
REVIEW OF BUSINESS |
We aim to present a balanced and comprehensive review of the development and performance of our business during the year and its position at the year end. |
Our review is consistent with the size and non-complex nature of our business and is written in the context of the risks and uncertainties we face. |
Principal activities and business model |
The company's principal activity is that of a holding company. The Group operates in the timber industry. The principal activities of the Group for the year under review are that of a timber distributor and manufacturer of trusses and flooring along with the retailing of related building materials. |
The core business activities are undertaken through the network of branches primarily located across the Midlands region. The business is family run and we pride ourselves on our ethos for providing excellent customer service through our network of branches and businesses, our knowledgeable staff and our wide ranging and competitively priced products. |
The Group purchases its timber products from a variety of sustainable sources primarily throughout Europe. The majority of trade is derived from the building sector and merchants, however we also look to service the local builders working on smaller developments right down to customers undertaking repair projects. We look to add value to the timber we buy in addition to offering all our customers quality products at competitive pricing. We achieve this added value by treating and machining timber prior to resale to customer specifications before we distribute out through our reliable distribution service. |
Two of the subsidiaries within the Group, Harlow Timber Systems Ltd and Harlow Timber Systems (Eastern) Ltd, manufacture and sell roof trusses and Engineered Timber products into the new house build market and trade with customers ranging from national house builders to more local property developers. |
Results and performance |
We are pleased to report a satisfactory year of trading results for the Group, as set out on pages 15 to 52, which show the effect of Covid 19 shutdowns throughout. Group turnover down 21.7% to £61.3m (2019: £78.3m). The largest contributor to this is the main trading company Harlow Bros Limited which accounts for approx. 55% of Group turnover through its network of 8 trading branches which predominantly services the building sector and local businesses. |
The turnover decrease has resulted in a decrease in operating profit to £3.6m (2019: £4.9m). |
The operating profit results have been impacted by the performance of Harlow Timber Systems (Eastern) Ltd in the year which has seen the company report an operating loss of £0.3m (2019 £0.9m loss). As a continued result in poor performance of the division the board undertook the decision in June 2019 to close down the Builders Merchant department as part of its strategic review of the company's operations. The focus was turned to scaling up production of the roof truss and Engineered timber divisions with the ongoing support of other Group businesses and personnel to meet growing demand. Within the financial statements, the impact of the discontinued operations has been reported. The shift in the focus of operations has already begun to show positive results, however, as with any exercise like this there is a time lag until results are realised within the year end financials. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Group Strategic Report |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
REVIEW OF BUSINESS CONTINUED |
The house building sector is continuing to show some resilience in the wake of the Pandemic and Brexit despite the continued uncertainty as to the future trading impacts and the wider economy. Our customers appear to be trading well and remain positive for the immediate future. We therefore hope to continue to perform strongly after the year end. The directors are optimistic that the Group's core businesses activities will continue to show improvements in line with our overall growth strategy plans. |
The results reflect the Group's strong underlying trading activities, despite operating in a very competitive marketplace and the disruption of Covid 19. We strive to improve the efficiency and focus of our operations. The Group companies have made a considerable effort to control costs in recent years, and strong overhead control at both head office and subsidiary level continues to be a key focus of management. We have continued to invest in all areas of the business, such as the vehicle fleet, and improving the customer experience to ensure that we remain competitive whilst offering quality products and customer service. Further investment is planned for the business across the Group which the board is confident will enable it to continue to grow and further strengthen its position for the future. |
Stock levels held across the Group have decreased slightly. We continue to work with our supply chain to source the most competitively priced products without compromising on quality. Trade debtors have continued to show good debtor days figures in line with our targets, which due to the processes and credit control team in place, means we are reporting another low bad debt charge for the year again as a percentage of turnover. |
We continue to develop our range of certified Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC) products. To ensure we supply traceable and sustainable quality products we assess all suppliers continually. |
All trading entities, including the divisions within these, have targets and goals set over the short and medium term to ensure that they monitor opportunities for growth and to mitigate threats throughout the year, whilst reviewing their working practices to continually improve service levels to our customers. We will continue to invest in our branch premises and staff to enable us to expand and enhance our product offering across the full range of our products. |
Staff numbers have remained stable overall for this year. Details of the number of employees and related costs can be found in Note 4 to the financial statements. |
Overall we are satisfied with the current years trading results, in the circumstances, and we are pleased to report a growth in the value of shareholders' funds of the company for the year whilst maintaining a strong balance sheet which enables us to implement our growth and investments plans for the future. We are confident that this will continue steadily for the foreseeable future, as we continually aim to develop and grow the business further across our core trading areas. |
Pension scheme |
The Group participates in a defined benefit pension scheme. As of 30 June 2020 there was a deficit for the scheme of £139,760 compared to a net surplus of £3,240 last year. In the main caused by discount rates represented by yields on corporate bonds falling to 1.6% for the year, along with decreases in inflation and pensionable pay. The increase in liabilities that this produces has also been supported by the increased investment asset performance in the scheme asset portfolio. In note 24 to the accounts we have outlined the impact on the financial statements in more detail based on the actuarial report, from which the directors review the risks in the pension scheme, which is principally under performance of equity investments, and the potential impact on the Group. The calculation of the pension deficit or surplus remains sensitive to changes in the underlying assumptions as reported by the actuaries in their report to us. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Group Strategic Report |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES |
The process of risk management is applied through a combination of policies, procedures and internal controls. All policies are subject to Board approval and ongoing review by management. Compliance with regulation, legal and ethical standards is a high priority for the Group to ensure they are compliant and able to continue trading successfully. |
The finance team is responsible for ensuring that effective internal controls exist to manage the financial risks and that these controls operate effectively for the benefit of the business. |
We the directors endeavour to identify the risks that the Group faces on a day to day basis. This is to ensure we have the financial strength and operational capacity to support the growth of the business. The current risk factors below are those that are considered by the board to be material to the Group. However, we also recognise that we operate in a fast paced commercial environment which is constantly evolving, where new risks may appear or immaterial risks may become more important, and the directors will develop appropriate strategies as these risks appear. |
Competitive market pressure is an ongoing risk for the Group. To mitigate this risk the company strives to understand its customers' requirements, markets and competitors, to ensure we continue to provide quality products and seek expansion by organic growth. Given the potential economic volatility seen in our core business markets, we are continuously monitoring trends and looking for ways in which to be more efficient and improve our working capital requirements. The production of regular financial information helps the board to identify and assess current trends. |
Parts of our business, such as timber raw material purchasing, are affected by fluctuations in price and availability, although we have robust purchasing policies and practices in place that seek to mitigate such risks. We secure material from our long standing supply partners which ensures we can meet production requirements. We are not reliant on any one particular supplier or source allowing us to respond proactively to any sudden changes in market conditions. |
Other than the general uncertainty that surrounds the decision to leave the European Union, Brexit has not yet had a significant impact on the business or operations so far. The Group's relationship with its supply partners in Europe is of great importance to us and we have the flexibility to procure timber from a wide range of reliable supply sources to help mitigate changes in market conditions. |
The Group purchases goods from international markets and is therefore exposed to foreign currency movements on such purchases. The Group manages this risk by purchasing and retaining cash funds in these currencies. |
We have continuously worked to build a robust and flexible business by attracting and retaining the right quality staff to help us achieve this. By doing so we have a good financial position to deal with any situations which have arisen during the year and which we expect to face in the future. |
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES |
The activities of the Group expose it to a number of financial risks during the normal course of the Group's business. The Group aims to limit undue exposure to business and financial risks and ensure sufficient working capital exists to fund operations, take opportunities to make additional investments and to mitigate any potential negative effects on the Group's assets and profitability. The directors consider such risks and uncertainties to the business at this point in time are: |
Currency risk |
As the Group trades in the UK, but purchases from various overseas markets, margins can fluctuate in line with changes in currency spot rates against the value of sterling for our purchases. This is mitigated in part by the Group holding foreign currency accounts from which such transactions will flow through. |
Customer mix |
There is a risk that the Group becomes too dependent on a particular customer and product range and efforts are made to ensure that our exposure in this respect is minimised by continually striving to expand the range of products and services on offer to enhance the customer experience and build relationships with key customers. |
Credit risk |
Is the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a financial loss to the Group. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Group Strategic Report |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
The objective of the Group in managing its credit risk to ensure that this risk is managed in line with the Group's risk appetite. There is a risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Group policies are aimed at minimising such losses, and require that deferred terms are only granted to customers who demonstrate an appropriate payment history and satisfy credit worthiness procedures. Details of the Group's debtors are shown in the notes to the financial statements. |
Pension funding risk |
The Group operates a defined benefit plan, although this was ceased to future accruals on 31st March 2019, as noted in the notes to the financial statements. The funding of the pension liabilities at the year end was 86% equities and 14% other assets. The Group is subject to funding risks, which could derive from poorly managed performance of the equity investments. Such risks could lead to increased contributions due from the Group to the pension scheme. |
The Group is required by law to maintain a minimum funding level in relation to its obligations to provide pensions to members of the pension scheme. This level of funding is dependent on a series of external factors, such as investment performance, life expectancy and gilt yields. Significant changes in these areas and actuarial assumptions underlying the calculation of plan liabilities for these could materially impact the Group's trading results and can also have a significant effect on the funding levels. |
This risk is mitigated by the fact that the scheme has been closed to new entrants for many years. The board regularly reviews the investment strategy and performance of the pension scheme investments to ensure that plan assets are performing and growing in line with the plan requirements to cover expected liabilities. |
Competitor risk |
The Group operates in a highly competitive market balancing both customer requirements and market pressures. The directors review and monitor these factors to ensure the Group's competitiveness is upheld to enable the Group to maintain its long-term relationships with key customers and reputation for quality. We aim to improve, strengthen and maintain the brand to ensure we maintain the right levels of investment and innovation in our customer offerings. |
Liquidity risk and going concern. |
Liquidity and cash flow risks are the risks that the group cannot meet its obligations associated with financial liabilities as they fall due. |
The Group is exposed to liquidity risk as sufficient funds are required to support trading and financing activities. The Group regularly monitors its liquidity position to ensure that sufficient funds are available to meet both current and future requirements. |
The Group's cash position removes some elements of the financial risks any business faces. With the above business risks and uncertainties in mind, we are aware that any plans for the future development of the business may be subject to unforeseen future events outside of our control. |
Health and Safety |
We are conscious of our corporate responsibilities to all our stakeholders and to society as a whole. Health and safety, environmental matters, staff training and equal opportunities are key areas relevant to the Group's business activities. |
We are keen to remain proactive in assessing and minimising the risks in all areas of the business and educating the workforce to provide as safe a working environment as possible for our staff. |
We employ a full-time Health and Safety Officer who reports to the board regularly on working practices and improvements that can be made to increase safety for the staff. Employees are encouraged to take personal responsibility for making sure their actions and behaviour maintain safety for all staff members during the working day. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Group Strategic Report |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
SECTION 172(1) STATEMENT |
All directors act in accordance with their duties, in good faith, to promote the success of the company as a whole, having regard to the effect of decisions on the group and other stakeholders, in particular taking into consideration: |
- the likely consequences of any decision long term, |
- the interests of the company's employees, |
- the need to foster the company's business relationships with suppliers, customers and others, |
- the impact of the company's operations on the community and the environment, |
- the desirability of the company maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct, and |
- the need to act fairly between members of the company. |
The board of directors have considered the company's vision, purpose and values along with its strategic priorities implemented by the decision making processes in place when taking into account the views and interests of stakeholders. When considering the range of interests involved in arriving at the outcomes of decisions the directors acknowledge that such decisions may involve balancing different perspectives and as such it is not always possible to deliver everyone's desired outcome. The board is aware that the success of the group's businesses is dependent on the support of all of our stakeholders, by building good positive relationships and working together towards shared goals, and long-term success |
ENGAGEMENT WITH EMPLOYEES |
Details of the number of employees and related costs can be found in Note 4 to the financial statements. |
The Group's ability to achieve its commercial objectives and to serve the needs of its customers in a profitable and friendly manner depends on the contribution of its employees. Employees are encouraged to develop their contribution to the business whatever department in the business they work in. The Group aims to keep employees up to date with financial and other information as the directors see fit, such as engaging through meetings and notice boards. |
It is our policy to train and develop employees to ensure that they are best equipped to undertake their daily tasks for which they are employed, and to provide the opportunity for career development without discrimination. Training and development is provided and is available to all levels and categories of staff. A program of introducing trainees and apprentices throughout the company is important to ensure that there is new talent coming through the business. |
The Group's employment policies do not discriminate between employees, or potential employees, on the grounds of age, gender, disability, sexual orientation, ethnic origin or religious belief. Every effort would be made to ensure that employment would continue for any employees that become disabled including arranging appropriate training. It is our policy that career development, training and opportunities for promotion of disabled persons should, as far as possible, be identical with that of other employees in the business. The criteria used for selection or promotion is the suitability of any applicant for the job. |
The Group pays for free membership of a benefits package available to all employees, including purchase discount opportunities and health and wellbeing helplines. The Long Service Awards presentation event for Group employees having worked for more than 20 years, held on 17th January 2020, was appreciated by all concerned and regarded as a huge success. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Group Strategic Report |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
ENGAGEMENT WITH SUPPLIERS, CUSTOMERS AND OTHERS |
Suppliers |
Through our Group procurement department, we have regular communications and strong relationships with our suppliers, whilst striving to achieve a balance between them and the needs of our customers. We recognise the importance of discussions on material availability, prices and quality, as well as more general supply and demand trends. We continue to develop our range of certified Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC) products. To ensure we supply traceable and sustainable quality products we assess all suppliers continually. Being a member of the MNBS buying group further strengthens our supplier relationships in many product ranges. |
Customers |
We value our customers and recognise that they are the base for the success of our business, building relationships and understanding customer needs is important, in order to continue to provide a quality product and service. Dedicated sales teams are organised so that they focus on specific customers groups ranging from retail, local tradesmen, regional companies to national companies. ISO management systems and promotion of sustainable forest management practices are maintained to ensure that we meet customer expectations, we continually seek to improve service levels to our customers. |
Community and Environment |
The Group complies with environmental regulations and the board supports initiatives that reduce adverse impact on local communities and the environment, including investment in energy saving solutions. Various local charities are supported with donations, as well as often matching employee fund raising activities. |
The directors recognise that the Group has a responsibility to the environment, customers, suppliers and staff to operate its commercial activities using well-managed forests and to reduce any negative environmental or social impact of its trading as far as is reasonably practical for the Group. |
We therefore make it a priority to ensure our timber is legally harvested and comes from well managed forests. The Group recognises that the independent certification of forests and of the supply chain is the best means of providing assurances of this. Where possible we purchase material certified by the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification schemes (PEFC) or the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). |
The Group has third party audits of their chain of custody for timber supplied as certified by PEFC, FSC and other schemes. This is to ensure that claims made about certification can be proven and our certifications for these can be located on our website, www.harlowbros.co.uk, for customers and other stakeholders to view. |
As part of our commitment to environmental awareness and best practice the entities in the Group hold an ISO14001 certificate and operates within this environmental management scheme framework in a compliant manner. |
Shareholders |
As a privately owned company, shareholders are actively involved within the business and execution of business strategy, receiving regular updates on performance against the strategy, and the financial position of the company. |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
A summary of the Group financial instruments and related disclosures affecting the financial statements are set out in the notes to the accounts. The financial risk management objectives and policies of the entity and its exposure to related risks are covered above. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Group Strategic Report |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS |
We consider that our key financial performance indicators are those that communicate the financial performance and strength of the Group, these being turnover, gross margin, operating profit and earnings before interest tax depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA). The Group also closely monitors other internal KPI's for example; |
- Vehicle statistics on usage & efficiency |
- Individual employee performance in line with our HR objectives |
- The reason and level of sales credits raised |
- Daily sales performance and margin threshold reviews |
We continually aim to develop and grow our business in order to increase our market share, whilst striving to maintain the gross margin on our products. As the prime measure of our economic output, revenue growth is key to measuring shareholder return and the success of our expansion strategies. Turnover for the year decreased approximately 21% as a direct result of Covid 19 shutdowns. We remain focused on offering the best possible products and service to our customer base. |
Gross margin provides an indication of the quality of turnover growth and is also a measure of value added by the Group, reflecting the quality of the goods and services offered. The gross margin for the year has increased slightly due to the change in sales mix resulting from the cessation of direct building material sales at HTS(E). Costs began to rise steadily in the last quarter of the year, but we have minimised as much as possible by our early identification of this trend & continued efficiency drive on stockholding and purchasing policies. |
Overall, the Group's EBITDA has decreased to £4.9m (2019: £6.0m), with operating profit decreasing to £3.6m (2019: £4.9m), which this trend follows through to profit before tax decreasing to £3.5m (2019: £4.7m). Profit after taxation is £2.9m (2019: £4.0m) with the defined benefit pension adjustment as shown in note 24 giving a total of £2.2m retained by the Group to be added to retained earnings. Our strategy to recover and improve the financial performance of the business going forward has been commented on above in the review of business. |
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS |
Harlow Bros Holdings aim to maintain the management policies which have resulted in the Group's growth in recent years but are closely monitoring performance against the strategic review plans for Harlow Timber Systems (Eastern) Ltd in the current year and providing additional support and resources if required in order to successfully implement the plans. We anticipate the business environment will remain competitive across the Group however, we believe that the Group is in a good financial position to meet these challenges, with new product lines continually being introduced throughout the year and the continuing review of operating and cost efficiencies. |
We are mindful of the impact in the market place regarding the final outcome with Brexit and the Pandemic, and continue to monitor this situation as signs show that the new house build market in particular can expand and contract rapidly in demand and so we continue to diversify our offering and customer base so as to mitigate reliance on such key sectors should any dips in the market arise. In summary, despite the uncertainty surrounding the Pandemic and Brexit and the economy in general, we anticipate delivering a good set of results in the upcoming year, in line with our goals and objectives. |
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Report of the Directors |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended 30 June 2020. |
DIVIDENDS |
The total distribution of dividends for the year ended 30 June 2020 will be £217,800. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Report of the Directors |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
DIRECTORS |
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 July 2019 to the date of this report. |
STREAMLINED ENERGY AND CARBON REPORTING |
Methodology |
As part of our implementation of ISO 50001 we have identified the need to take a structured approach to monitoring and measuring our energy consumption. We aim to use this information to help drive greater efficiencies and reduce our energy consumption. We have used the 2019 UK Government Environmental reporting guidelines using the methodology from GHG Reporting Protocol and ISO 50001. We have applied the 2020 UK Govt Conversion factors for our calculations, Gross Values. |
As this is the first requirement to report under the Companies (Directors' Report) and Limited Liability Partnerships (Energy and Carbon Report) Regulations 2018, we have no figures available for the previous year. |
Energy Consumption and GHG Emissions |
Annual Energy Consumption | 5,676,321 | KWH |
Scope 1 |
Total emissions though combustion of Gas | 14.69 | tCO2e |
Total emissions though combustion of fuel for transport | 1,030.50 | tCO2e |
Total emissions though combustion of fuel for heating | 71.27 | tCO2e |
Scope 2 |
Total emissions from purchased electricity | 210.63 | tCO2e |
Scope 3 |
Consumption of fuel in employee-owned vehicles | 90.05 | tCO2e |
Total emissions for scope 1, 2 and 3 | 1,417.14 | tCO2e |
Intensity ratio 1 tCo2e per employee | 4.837 |
Intensity ratio 2 tCO2e per M3 Timber sold | 0.020 |
Energy Efficiency actions |
The company is aware of its responsibilities to ensure the efficient use of energy. Through its commitments to ISO 14001 and ISO 50001 it has declared objectives which seek to drive continuous improvement. Throughout the year, the company has continued a program of replacing existing lighting with more energy efficient LED bulbs and fittings. |
The use of home working and virtual meetings has meant a new way of working for some employees during the Covid 19 pandemic, and the company will continue to use these methods of communication and working as part of its regular working practices to help reduce fuel use. |
The company's use of telematics and journey planning has been reviewed and the finding will form part of a renewed approach to transport management through the coming financial year. A rolling program of investment in new vehicles to replace less efficient older vehicles continued throughout the year for heavy goods vehicles and company cars. There are clear environmental and financial benefits for the introduction of electric and hybrid vehicles. With UK plans to bring forward a ban on fossil fuel vehicles to 2030, we have set a minimum NCAP rating of 3 for Grey Fleet vehicles and they must not be older than 6 years and our company car replacement cycle to include all electric leasing. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Report of the Directors |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
DISCLOSURE IN THE STRATEGIC REPORT |
The group has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the group's strategic report information required by Schedule 7 of the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 to be contained in the directors' report. It has done so in respect of future developments and financial instruments. |
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES |
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. |
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to: |
- | select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; |
- | make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; |
- | state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; |
- | prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business. |
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. |
STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS |
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information. |
AUDITORS |
The auditors, Charnwood Accountants & Business Advisors LLP, have expressed their willingness to continue in office as auditors and will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting in accordance with Section 485 & 487 of the Companies Act 2006. |
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: |
Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd |
Opinion |
We have audited the financial statements of Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 30 June 2020 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). |
In our opinion the financial statements: |
- | give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 30 June 2020 and of the group's profit for the year then ended; |
- | have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and |
- | have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. |
Basis for opinion |
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. |
Conclusions relating to going concern |
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where: |
- | the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or |
- | the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the group's ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue. |
Other information |
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors thereon. |
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. |
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. |
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 |
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: |
- | the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and |
- | the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. |
Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd |
Matters on which we are required to report by exception |
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Report of the Directors. |
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: |
- | adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or |
- | the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or |
- | certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or |
- | we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. |
Responsibilities of directors |
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page eleven, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. |
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. |
Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements |
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. |
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors. |
Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd |
Use of our report |
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. |
for and on behalf of |
Statutory Auditor |
The Point |
Granite Way |
Mountsorrel |
Loughborough |
Leicestershire |
LE12 7TZ |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Consolidated Income Statement |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
30.6.20 | 30.6.20 | 30.6.20 |
Continuing | Discontinued | Total |
Notes | £ | £ | £ |
TURNOVER | 3 | 61,295,148 | - | 61,295,148 |
Cost of sales | (49,531,312 | ) | - | (49,531,312 | ) |
GROSS PROFIT | 11,763,836 | - | 11,763,836 |
Distribution costs | (308,372 | ) | - | (308,372 | ) |
Administrative expenses | (9,592,413 | ) | - | (9,592,413 | ) |
1,863,051 | - | 1,863,051 |
Other operating income | 1,727,595 | - | 1,727,595 |
OPERATING PROFIT | 5 | 3,590,646 | - | 3,590,646 |
Interest receivable and similar income | 31,461 | - | 31,461 |
Amounts written off investments | - | - | - |
Interest payable and similar expenses | 7 | (100,879 | ) | - | (100,879 | ) |
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION | 3,521,228 | - | 3,521,228 |
Tax on profit | 8 | (596,371 | ) | - | (596,371 | ) |
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
Profit attributable to: |
Owners of the parent | 2,255,494 |
Non-controlling interests | 669,363 |
2,924,857 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Consolidated Income Statement |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
30.6.19 | 30.6.19 | 30.6.19 |
Continuing | Discontinued | Total |
Notes | £ | £ | £ |
TURNOVER | 3 | 72,937,739 | 5,386,256 | 78,323,995 |
Cost of sales | (58,593,474 | ) | (4,834,740 | ) | (63,428,214 | ) |
GROSS PROFIT | 14,344,265 | 551,516 | 14,895,781 |
Distribution costs | (229,642 | ) | (67,326 | ) | (296,968 | ) |
Administrative expenses | (9,204,250 | ) | (809,612 | ) | (10,013,862 | ) |
4,910,373 | (325,422 | ) | 4,584,951 |
Other operating income | 111,576 | - | 111,576 |
Gain/loss on revaluation of assets | 276,612 | - | 276,612 |
OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) | 5 | 5,298,561 | (325,422 | ) | 4,973,139 |
Interest receivable and similar income | 21,437 | 36 | 21,473 |
Amounts written off investments | - | - | - |
Interest payable and similar expenses | 7 | (4,982 | ) | - | (4,982 | ) |
Other finance costs | 22 | (1,000 | ) | - | (1,000 | ) |
PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION | 5,314,016 | (325,386 | ) | 4,988,630 |
Tax on profit/(loss) | 8 | (993,549 | ) | 61,824 | (931,725 | ) |
PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR | ( | ) |
Profit/(loss) attributable to: |
Owners of the parent | 3,561,439 |
Non-controlling interests | 495,466 |
4,056,905 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
Notes | £ | £ |
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR | 2,924,857 | 4,056,905 |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME |
Net actuarial gain / (loss) | (128,000 | ) | 53,000 |
Revaluation of freehold properties | - | 4,651,663 |
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive (loss)/income | (67,284 | ) | (571,911 | ) |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME FOR THE YEAR, NET OF INCOME TAX | (195,284 | ) | 4,132,752 |
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR | 2,729,573 | 8,189,657 |
Total comprehensive income attributable to: |
Owners of the parent | 2,729,573 | 8,189,657 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Consolidated Balance Sheet |
30 June 2020 |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
FIXED ASSETS |
Intangible assets | 12 | 41,255 | 206,283 |
Tangible assets | 13 | 25,091,926 | 24,953,809 |
Investments | 14 | - | - |
25,133,181 | 25,160,092 |
CURRENT ASSETS |
Stocks | 15 | 9,225,970 | 9,852,776 |
Debtors | 16 | 9,414,934 | 13,641,449 |
Cash at bank and in hand | 11,822,284 | 7,030,187 |
30,463,188 | 30,524,412 |
CREDITORS |
Amounts falling due within one year | 17 | 10,167,986 | 12,412,312 |
NET CURRENT ASSETS | 20,295,202 | 18,112,100 |
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES | 45,428,383 | 43,272,192 |
PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 20 | (827,163 | ) | (682,792 | ) |
PENSION (LIABILITY)/ASSET | 24 | (166,170 | ) | 3,240 |
NET ASSETS | 44,435,050 | 42,592,640 |
CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
Called up share capital | 21 | 112,136 | 112,136 |
Share premium | 22 | 1,792,869 | 1,792,869 |
Revaluation reserve | 22 | 4,012,468 | 4,079,752 |
Capital redemption reserve | 22 | 46,995 | 46,995 |
Fair value reserve | 22 | 224,056 | 229,588 |
Retained earnings | 22 | 38,246,526 | 36,331,300 |
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | 44,435,050 | 42,592,640 |
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 29 March 2021 and were signed on its behalf by: |
R V D Harlow - Director |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Company Balance Sheet |
30 June 2020 |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
Notes | £ | £ | £ | £ |
FIXED ASSETS |
Intangible assets | 12 |
Tangible assets | 13 |
Investments | 14 |
CURRENT ASSETS |
Debtors | 16 |
Cash at bank |
CREDITORS |
Amounts falling due within one year | 17 |
NET CURRENT ASSETS |
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES |
PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES | 20 |
NET ASSETS |
CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
Called up share capital | 21 |
Share premium | 22 |
Revaluation reserve | 22 |
Fair value reserve | 22 |
Retained earnings | 22 |
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS |
Company's profit for the financial year | 1,456,065 | 3,743,939 |
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
Called up |
share | Retained | Share |
capital | earnings | premium |
£ | £ | £ |
Balance at 1 July 2018 | 112,136 | 33,164,249 | 1,792,869 |
Changes in equity |
Dividends | - | (217,800 | ) | - |
Total comprehensive income | - | 3,384,851 | - |
Balance at 30 June 2019 | 112,136 | 36,331,300 | 1,792,869 |
Changes in equity |
Dividends | - | (217,800 | ) | - |
Total comprehensive income | - | 2,133,026 | - |
Balance at 30 June 2020 | 112,136 | 38,246,526 | 1,792,869 |
Capital | Fair |
Revaluation | redemption | value | Total |
reserve | reserve | reserve | equity |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
Balance at 1 July 2018 | - | 46,995 | - | 35,116,249 |
Changes in equity |
Dividends | - | - | - | (217,800 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | 4,079,752 | - | 229,588 | 7,694,191 |
Balance at 30 June 2019 | 4,079,752 | 46,995 | 229,588 | 42,592,640 |
Changes in equity |
Dividends | - | - | - | (217,800 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | (67,284 | ) | - | (5,532 | ) | 2,060,210 |
Balance at 30 June 2020 | 4,012,468 | 46,995 | 224,056 | 44,435,050 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Company Statement of Changes in Equity |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
Called up |
share | Retained | Share |
capital | earnings | premium |
£ | £ | £ |
Balance at 1 July 2018 |
Changes in equity |
Dividends | - | ( | ) | - |
Total comprehensive income | - | - |
Balance at 30 June 2019 | 8,132,079 |
Changes in equity |
Dividends | - | ( | ) | - |
Total comprehensive income | - | - |
Balance at 30 June 2020 | 9,375,876 |
Fair |
Revaluation | value | Total |
reserve | reserve | equity |
£ | £ | £ |
Balance at 1 July 2018 |
Changes in equity |
Dividends | - | - | ( | ) |
Total comprehensive income |
Balance at 30 June 2019 |
Changes in equity |
Dividends | - | - | ( | ) |
Total comprehensive income | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Balance at 30 June 2020 | 40,216,300 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
Notes | £ | £ |
Cash flows from operating activities |
Cash generated from operations | 1 | 7,354,278 | 5,375,382 |
Interest paid | (881 | ) | (5,982 | ) |
Finance costs paid | (99,998 | ) | - |
Tax paid | (859,330 | ) | (770,979 | ) |
Net cash from operating activities | 6,394,069 | 4,598,421 |
Cash flows from investing activities |
Purchase of tangible fixed assets | (1,595,262 | ) | (1,361,125 | ) |
Sale of tangible fixed assets | 179,629 | 133,005 |
Interest received | 31,461 | 21,473 |
Net cash from investing activities | (1,384,172 | ) | (1,206,647 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities |
Loan repayments in year | - | (407,531 | ) |
Equity dividends paid | (217,800 | ) | (217,800 | ) |
Net cash from financing activities | (217,800 | ) | (625,331 | ) |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | 4,792,097 | 2,766,443 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 2 | 7,030,187 | 4,263,744 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 2 | 11,822,284 | 7,030,187 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
1. | RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Profit before taxation | 3,521,228 | 4,988,630 |
Depreciation charges | 1,586,723 | 1,480,071 |
Profit on disposal of fixed assets | (144,180 | ) | (55,879 | ) |
Gain on revaluation of fixed assets | - | (276,612 | ) |
Pension charge against contributions | 41,410 | (143,830 | ) |
Finance costs | 100,879 | 5,982 |
Finance income | (31,461 | ) | (21,473 | ) |
5,074,599 | 5,976,889 |
Decrease in stocks | 626,806 | 459,973 |
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors | 4,204,219 | (296,224 | ) |
Decrease in trade and other creditors | (2,551,346 | ) | (765,256 | ) |
Cash generated from operations | 7,354,278 | 5,375,382 |
2. | CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect of these Balance Sheet amounts: |
Year ended 30 June 2020 |
30.6.20 | 1.7.19 |
£ | £ |
Cash and cash equivalents | 11,822,284 | 7,030,187 |
Year ended 30 June 2019 |
30.6.19 | 1.7.18 |
£ | £ |
Cash and cash equivalents | 7,030,187 | 4,263,744 |
3. | ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS |
At 1.7.19 | Cash flow | At 30.6.20 |
£ | £ | £ |
Net cash |
Cash at bank and in hand | 7,030,187 | 4,792,097 | 11,822,284 |
7,030,187 | 4,792,097 | 11,822,284 |
Total | 7,030,187 | 4,792,097 | 11,822,284 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
1. | STATUTORY INFORMATION |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd is a |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (‘the Company’) and its subsidiaries (together ‘the Group’) operate a number of depots throughout the UK. |
These financial statements are presented in pounds sterling, the currency of the primary economic environment in which theGroup operates. |
The nature of the group’s operations and its principal activities are set out in the Strategic Report. |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Basis of preparing the financial statements |
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006 and under the provision of The Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the recognition of certain financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value. |
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the group and company accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in notes below. |
These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. |
Going concern |
Having completed their assessment, the directors have concluded that there are no material uncertainties that cast significant doubt about the ability of the group to continue as a going concern. |
The Group meets its day-to-day working capital requirements through its bank facilities. The Group’s forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance, show that the Group should be able to operate within the level of its current facilities. |
The group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development and financial position have been documented in the strategic report. The group currently has sufficient financial resources together with strong relationships spread of a number of customers to enable future growth to continue. |
After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The Group therefore continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its financial statements. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Financial Reporting Standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions |
The group has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements, as permitted by FRS 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland": |
• | the requirement of paragraph 3.17(d); |
• | the requirements of paragraphs 11.42, 11.44, 11.45, 11.47, 11.48(a)(iii), 11.48(a)(iv), 11.48(b) and 11.48(c); |
• | the requirement of paragraph 33.7. |
The parent company is included in the consolidated financial statements, and is considered a qualifying entity under FRS 102 paragraphs 1.8 to 1.12. The above exemptions available in respect of certain disclosures for the parent company financial statements have been applied on the basis that they do not need to be included for a second time as they are already disclosed as part of the consolidated financial statements. |
Basis of consolidation |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all entities controlled by the Company (itssubsidiaries) (together referred to as "the Group") from the date control commences until the date that control ceases. |
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the Company and its |
subsidiary undertakings controlled by the group up to 30 June each year. |
Subsidiary undertakings are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. |
Control is achieved where the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. |
The financial statements of all subsidiary undertakings are prepared to the same reporting date as the Company. All subsidiary undertakings have been included in the consolidated financial statements. |
The principal subsidiary undertakings of the Company at 30 June each year are detailed in note 14 to the Company balance sheet. Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment in the individual financial statements. |
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are |
eliminated on consolidation. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Significant judgements and estimates |
In the application of the group's accounting policies, which are described in the accounting policies below, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and underlying assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. |
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. |
The Directors believe that the following judgements are critical due to the degree of estimation required and / or the potential material impact they may have on the Group’s financial position and performance. |
Judgements |
In preparing these financial statements, the directors have made the following key judgements that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements as described below. |
1) Determine whether there are indicators of impairment of the group's tangible assets along with residual values and asset lives. The residual value is the net realisable value of an asset at the end of its useful economic life. The group has made an assessment of the residual values that are appropriate for the business and reviews this assessment annually. Note 13 provides details of the value of fixed assets capitalised. |
2) Assessing whether the Group controls Harlows Kidderminster LLP requires judgement. The Group holds |
a 50% share as stated in the partnership agreement and controls the operating and financial policies of Harlows Kidderminster LLP. This agreement includes the power to set the annual budget and financial plan, appointing, removing and setting the remuneration of senior staff, and setting operating procedures and responsibilities. The Group considers that these powers demonstrate that the Group controls Harlows Kidderminster LLP. |
Estimates and assumptions |
The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. The group based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of the group. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur. |
a) Establishing useful economic lives for depreciation purposes of property, plant and equipment |
Long-lived assets, consisting primarily of property, plant and equipment, comprise a significant portion of the |
total assets. The annual depreciation charge depends primarily on the estimated useful economic lives of each type of asset and estimates of residual values. The directors regularly review these asset useful economic lives and change them as necessary to reflect current thinking on remaining lives in light of prospective economic utilisation and physical condition of the assets concerned. Changes in asset useful lives can have a significant impact on depreciation and amortisation charges for the period. Detail of the useful economic lives is included in the tangible fixed asset accounting policy. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
b) Providing for bad and doubtful debts |
The group makes an estimate of the recoverable value of trade and other debtors. The group uses estimates based on historical experience in determining the level of debts, which the group believes, will not be collected. These estimates include such factors as the current credit rating of the debtor, the ageing profile of debtors and historical experience. Any significant reduction in the level of customers that default on payments or other significant improvements that resulted in a reduction in the level of bad debt provision would have a positive impact on the operating results. The level of provision required is reviewed on an on-going basis. |
c) Defined benefit pension scheme |
The group has an obligation to pay pension benefits to certain employees. The cost of these benefits and the present value of the obligation depend on a number of factors which are sensitive to the actuarial assumptions included within the report by the actuary, including; life expectancy, salary increases, asset valuations and the discount rate on corporate bonds. The actuary estimates these factors in determining the net pension obligation in the balance sheet as arrived at in their report to management. The assumptions reflect historical experience and current trends. The size of the plan assets is also sensitive to asset return levels and the level of contributions paid by the group. See note 25 for the disclosures relating to the defined benefit pension scheme. |
d) Impairment of intangible assets and goodwill |
Annually, the Group considers whether intangible assets and/or goodwill are impaired. Where an indication of impairment is identified the estimation of recoverable value requires estimation of the recoverable value of the cash generating units (CGUs). This requires estimation of the future cash flows from the CGUs and |
also selection of appropriate discount rates in order to calculate the net present value of those cash flows. |
e) Establishing useful economic life of intangible assets and goodwill |
The Group establishes a reliable estimate of the useful life of goodwill and intangible assets arising on business combinations. This estimate is based on a variety of factors such as the expected use of the acquired business, the expected usual life of the cash generating units to which the goodwill is attributed, any legal, regulatory or contractual provisions that can limit useful life and assumptions that market participants would consider in respect of similar businesses. |
f) Valuation of investment properties |
The group carries its investment properties at fair value, with changes in fair value being recognised in the |
statement of profit or loss. For investment properties, a valuation methodology based on expected yield rates was considered for the year. In addition, the group measures land and buildings at revalued amounts with changes in fair value being recognised in other comprehensive income. Land and buildings were valued by reference to market-based evidence, using comparable prices adjusted for specific market factors such as nature, location and condition of the property where the directors consider it applicable. |
The key assumptions used to determine the fair value of the properties are provided in the investment property accounting policy. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Revenue recognition |
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents the amount receivable for goods supplied or services rendered, net of returns, discounts and rebates allowed by the Group and value added taxes |
The Group bases its estimate of returns on historical results, taking into consideration the type of customer, the type of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement. |
Where the consideration receivable in cash or cash equivalents is deferred, and the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the fair value of the consideration is measured as the present value of all future receipts using the imputed rate of interest. |
The Group recognises revenue when (a) the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer; (b) the Group retains no continuing involvement or control over the goods; (c) the amount of revenue can be measured reliably; (d) it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and (e) when the specific criteria relating to each of the Group’s sales channels have been met, as described below. |
Sale of goods |
Sales of goods are recognised on sale to the customer, which is considered the point of delivery. Retail sales are usually by cash, credit or payment card. Provision is made for credit notes based on the expected level of returns which is based on the historical experience of returns. |
Rental income - company only |
Rents receivable on freehold and investment properties, under the terms of operating leases, are included in the profit and loss account on a receivable basis less related expenses. |
Partnership profits - company only |
Income is recognised when the entitlement to profits have been established and agreed. |
Dividend income |
Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established. |
Goodwill |
Goodwill, being the amount paid in connection with the acquisition of a business in October 2015, has been amortised evenly over its estimated useful life of 5 years. |
Goodwill recognised represents the excess of the fair value and directly attributable costs of the purchase consideration over the fair values to the Group’s interest in the identifiable net assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired. |
Positive goodwill acquired on each business combination is capitalised, classified as an asset on the statement of financial position and amortised on a straight line basis over its useful life. |
Goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each cash generating unit that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. |
If a subsidiary, associate or business is subsequently sold or discontinued, any goodwill arising on acquisition that has not been amortised through the profit and loss account is taken into account in determining the profit or loss on sale or discontinuance. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Intangible assets |
Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. |
Tangible fixed assets |
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off the cost less estimated residual value of each asset over its estimated useful life. |
Freehold property | - | 2% on cost |
Improvements to property | - | 20% on cost and 10% on cost |
Plant and machinery | - | 15% on cost and at varying rates on cost |
Fixtures and fittings | - | 15% on cost, 10% on cost and at varying rates on cost |
Motor vehicles | - | 25% on cost |
Computer equipment | - | 20% on cost |
No depreciation is provided on freehold land. |
Tangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes the original purchase price, costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. |
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted, if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. The effect of any change is accounted for prospectively. |
Land and buildings include freehold and leasehold retail outlets and offices. Land and buildings are stated at cost (or deemed cost for land and buildings held at valuation) less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. |
Freehold property is measured at fair value less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses recognised after the date of revaluation. Valuations are performed with sufficient frequency to ensure that the carrying amount of a revalued asset does not differ materially from its fair value. A revaluation surplus is recorded in OCI and credited to the asset revaluation surplus in equity. However, to the extent that it reverses a revaluation deficit of the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss, the increase is recognised in profit and loss. A revaluation deficit is recognised in the statement of profit or loss, except to the extent that it offsets an existing surplus on the same asset recognised in the asset revaluation surplus. |
An annual transfer from the asset revaluation surplus to retained earnings is made for the difference between |
depreciation based on the revalued carrying amount of the asset and depreciation based on the asset’s original cost. Additionally, accumulated depreciation as at the revaluation date is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset and the net amount is restated to the revalued amount of the asset. Upon disposal, any revaluation surplus relating to the particular asset being sold is transferred to retained earnings. |
Government grants |
The coronavirus job retention scheme has been treated as a Government grant in line with FRS102 section 24.3 which requires that grants are recognised only when there is a reasonable assurance that the conditions attached to the grant will be met and the grant will be received. Grants are measured at the fair value of the asset receivable. The Group has adopted the performance model option as outlined in FRS102 section 24.5, where the benefit is recognised in full when the grant is received or receivable. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Stocks |
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to |
complete and sell, and after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items. |
The cost of stock is calculated on the weighted average cost principle on a first in first out basis and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring stock, production or conversion costs, and other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location and condition. Stocks are recognised as an expense in the period in which the related revenue is recognised. |
Cost for raw materials and consumables are at the purchase cost to the company. Cost for Work in progress and finished goods includes all direct expenditure.The cost of work in progress and finished goods includes |
production overheads and the attributable proportion of indirect overheads based on the normal level of activity. |
At each reporting date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price, in the ordinary course of business, less costs to complete and sell. The impairment provision is determined primarily by future demand forecasts. The write down is measured as the difference between the calculated cost of the stock and market based upon assumptions about future demand and charged to the provision for stock, which is a component of cost of sales. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Financial instruments |
The group mainly enters into basic financial instruments transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other accounts receivable and payable and loans to/from related parties. |
Debt instruments, like loans and other accounts receivable and payable, are initially measured at present value of the future payments and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Debt instruments that are payable or receivable within one year, typically trade payables or receivables, are measured, initially and subsequently, at the undiscounted amount of the cash or other consideration, expected to be paid or received. |
However, if the arrangements of a short-term instrument constitute a financing transaction, like the payment of a trade debt deferred beyond normal business terms or financed at a rate of interest that is not a market rate or in case of an outright short-term loan not at market rate, the financial asset or liability is measured, initially and subsequently, at the present value of the future payment discounted at a market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument. |
Trade and other debtors |
Trade and other debtors are initially recognised at the transaction price and thereafter stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts except where the effect of discounting would be immaterial. In such cases, the debtors are stated at cost less impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts. |
A provision for impairment of trade debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of debtors. The amount of the provision is determined as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, and is recognised in the profit & loss in operating expenses. |
Trade and other creditors |
Trade and other creditors are initially recognised at fair value and thereafter stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost. |
Cash and cash equivalents |
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand, demand deposits with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and bank overdrafts. In the balance sheet, bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings or current liabilities when applicable. |
In the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents are shown separate to bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the group's cash management. |
Financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
Classification |
Investments in debt, equity and derivatives held by the group are classified as financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. |
Recognition, derecognition and measurement |
Regular purchases and sales of financial instruments are recognised on the trade date, being the date on which the group commits itself to the purchase or sale. Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value, when the group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument, with their associated transaction costs being charged immediately, when incurred, to profit or loss. |
Subsequent to the initial recognition, financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit and loss are measured at fair value with the resultant gains and losses being taken to profit or loss. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when the group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. |
Fair value |
The fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. |
The fair value of assets and liabilities traded in an active market is based on quoted market prices at the close of trading on the reporting date. For quoted financial assets the valuation is based on the closing bid price; for quoted liabilities the closing asking price is applied. |
Where financial instruments are not traded in an active market, the fair value is determined using valuation techniques. The valuation techniques used are dependent on the level of data, the circumstances and the availability of observable inputs for each such financial instrument but may include comparable recent arm’s length transactions, discounted cash flow analysis and other models. |
Net gain or loss from financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
Net gains or losses from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss includes all realised and unrealised fair value changes but does not include interest and dividend income. |
Taxation |
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Income Statement, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. |
Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted. |
Current tax |
Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. |
Deferred taxation |
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date. |
Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference. |
Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. |
Foreign currencies |
In preparing the financial statements of the company, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency are recognised at the spot rate at the dates of the transactions, or at an average rate where this rate approximates the actual rate at the date of the transaction. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. |
Exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise or loss. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Leases |
Assets acquired under finance leases are capitalised and the outstanding future lease obligations are shown in creditors. Operating lease rentals are charged to the profit and loss account on a straight line basis over the period of the lease. |
Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits |
The Group operates a defined benefit plan for certain employees. A defined benefit plan defines the pension benefit that the employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent upon several factors including age, length of service and remuneration. A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that is not a defined contribution plan. |
The liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of the defined benefit plan is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the reporting date less the fair value of the plan assets at the reporting date. |
The defined benefit obligation is calculated using the projected unit credit method. Annually the Group engages independent actuaries to calculate the obligation. The present value is determined by discounting the estimated future payments using market yields on high quality corporate bonds that are denominated in sterling and that have terms approximating the estimated period of the future payments (‘discount rate’). |
The fair value of plan assets is measured in accordance with the FRS 102 fair value hierarchy and in accordance with the Group’s policy for similarly held assets. This includes the use of appropriate valuation techniques. |
Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to other comprehensive income. These amounts together with the return on plan assets, less amounts included in net interest, are disclosed as ‘Remeasurement of net defined benefit liability’. |
The cost of the defined benefit plan, recognised in profit or loss as employee costs, except where included in the cost of an asset, comprises: |
(a) the increase in pension benefit liability arising from employee service during the period; and |
(b) the cost of plan introductions, benefit changes, curtailments and settlements. |
The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. This cost is recognised in profit or loss as ‘Finance expense’. |
Defined contribution pension plans |
A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Group has no further payment obligations. The contributions are recognised as an expense when they are due. Amounts not paid are shown in other creditors in the balance sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Group in independently administered funds. |
Harlow Bros Limited operates a defined contribution pension scheme in respect of the directors. A defined benefit scheme is operated for certain other employees. The funding plan and the contribution are not material in the context of these financial statements. Pension costs are charged to the profit and loss account at the time that the contributions are paid into the scheme. |
Harlow Timber Systems Limited and Harlows Kidderminster LLP also make payments to a group personal pension scheme for certain directors and employees. Payments to these schemes are charged to the profit and loss account in the period in which they are made. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Investment property |
Investment property is shown at most recent valuation. Any aggregate surplus or deficit arising from changes in fair value is recognised in profit or loss. |
Property is held to earn rental income rather than for the purpose of the group’s principal activities is classified as Investment property. Such properties are held for their long term investment potential. |
Investment properties are accounted for as follows: |
Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs and any directly attributable |
expenditure. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at fair value, where such |
properties can be measured reliably and which reflects market conditions at the reporting date. The surplus or deficit on revaluation is recognised in the profit and loss account accumulated in the profit and loss reserve unless a deficit below original cost, or its reversal, on an individual investment property is expected to be permanent, in which case it is recognised in the profit and loss account for the year, including the corresponding tax effect. |
Fair values are determined based on an annual evaluation by either the directors or an independent professional third party valuer where the directors assess there is likely to be a material change in value. No depreciation is provided in respect of investment properties. |
Investment properties are derecognised either when they have been disposed of or when they are permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from their disposal. The difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognised in profit or loss in the period of derecognition. |
Income from investment properties is disclosed in ‘Other operating income’ and details are shown in the fixed asset note to the accounts. The related operating costs are immaterial and are included within administrative |
expenses. |
Fixed asset investments |
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the company and entities controlled by the group (its subsidiaries). Control is achieved where the group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. |
The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in total comprehensive income from the effective date of acquisition and up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate using accounting policies consistent with those of the parent. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. |
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment in the individual financial statements. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
2. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued |
Provisions for liabilities |
Provisions are recognised when the group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that the group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. |
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. |
Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount expected to be required to settle the obligation is recognised at present value using a pre-tax discount rate. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss in the period it arises. |
The group recognises a provision for annual leave accrued by employees as a result of services rendered in the current period, and which employees are entitled to carry forward and use within the next 12 months. The provision is measured at the salary cost payable for the period of absence. |
3. | TURNOVER |
The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the group. |
Turnover represents the amounts mainly derived from the provision of goods and services which fall within the group’s ordinary activities, stated net of value added tax. |
The group's principal activities are as stated in the strategic report and the group operates within the geographical region of the United Kingdom. |
4. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Wages and salaries |
Social security costs |
Other pension costs |
The average number of employees during the year was as follows: |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
Directors | 4 | 4 |
Management and administrative | 122 | 125 |
Production | 412 | 405 |
Company |
The company had no employees during the current or prior year. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
4. | EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Directors' remuneration |
The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows: |
Defined benefit schemes |
5. | OPERATING PROFIT |
The operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting): |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Hire of plant and machinery |
Depreciation - owned assets |
Profit on disposal of fixed assets | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Goodwill amortisation |
Stock recognised as an expense |
6. | AUDITORS' REMUNERATION |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Fees payable to the company's auditors for the audit of the company's financial statements | 8,550 | 19,850 |
Fees payable to the company's auditors for other services to the group: |
The auditing of accounts of |
the Company's subsidiaries |
7. | INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Bank interest |
Other interest |
Interest payable |
Other finance costs |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
8. | TAXATION |
Analysis of the tax charge |
The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows: |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Current tax: |
UK corporation tax |
Deferred tax: |
Origination and reversal of |
timing differences |
Deferred tax movement on net |
pension liability | 26,410 | 46,170 |
Total deferred tax |
Tax on profit |
Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss |
The tax assessed for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is explained below: |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Profit before tax |
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of (2019 - |
Effects of: |
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes | ( | ) |
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation | ( | ) | - |
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances | - |
Non taxable goodwill amortisation | 31,355 | 31,355 |
Other timing differences | (127,179 | ) | (94,146 | ) |
Unrealised revaluation gains | - | (52,556 | ) |
accounting profit |
Deferred tax adjustment | 77,087 | 46,705 |
Deferred tax charge on net pension asset / liability | 26,410 | 46,170 |
Total tax charge | 596,371 | 931,725 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
8. | TAXATION - continued |
Tax effects relating to effects of other comprehensive income |
30.6.20 |
Gross | Tax | Net |
£ | £ | £ |
Net actuarial gain / (loss) | ( | ) | - | (128,000 | ) |
Revaluation of freehold properties | (67,284 | ) | (67,284 | ) |
(128,000 | ) | (67,284 | ) | (195,284 | ) |
30.6.19 |
Gross | Tax | Net |
£ | £ | £ |
Net actuarial gain / (loss) | - | 53,000 |
Revaluation of freehold properties | (571,911 | ) | 4,079,752 |
4,704,663 | (571,911 | ) | 4,132,752 |
A reduction in the UK corporation tax rate form 19% to 15% (effective 1 April 2020) was substantively enacted on 6 September 2016, and deferred tax as at prior year has been calculated based on this rate. The March 2020 Budget announced that a rate of 19% would continue to apply with effect from 1 April 2020, and this change was substantively enacted on 17 March 2020, and therefore has been calculated at 19% for the current year. |
The effective tax rate differs from the UK corporation tax rate principally due to the deductibility of allowances on capital expenditure and other permanent differences arising in the period as detailed in the tax charge reconciliation. |
9. | INDIVIDUAL INCOME STATEMENT |
As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Income Statement of the parent company is not presented as part of these financial statements. |
10. | DIVIDENDS |
30.06.20 | 30.06.19 |
£ | £ |
Total dividends paid | 217,800 | 217,800 |
11. | DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
In June 2019 the company's management decided to close down its building materials segment which the disclosure of can be seen on the consolidated income statement pages. Following a strategic review of the company's operations by the directors it was decided to close this segment of the business to enable greater focus on their more successful key competencies being the manufacture of the Truss and I-Beam product lines. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
12. | INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
Group |
Goodwill |
£ |
COST |
At 1 July 2019 |
and 30 June 2020 |
AMORTISATION |
At 1 July 2019 |
Amortisation for year |
At 30 June 2020 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 30 June 2020 |
At 30 June 2019 |
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets is included in administrative expenses. |
Company |
The Company had no intangible assets at the end of the current or previous year to note. |
13. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS |
Group |
Freehold | Improvements |
Freehold | investment | to | Plant and |
property | property | property | machinery |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
COST OR VALUATION |
At 1 July 2019 | 19,043,112 | 1,192,500 | 999,076 | 9,683,638 |
Additions | 59,341 | - | 130,638 | 563,469 |
Disposals | - | - | - | (66,654 | ) |
Reclassification/transfer | (308,112 | ) | - | 308,112 | - |
At 30 June 2020 | 18,794,341 | 1,192,500 | 1,437,826 | 10,180,453 |
DEPRECIATION |
At 1 July 2019 | 71,872 | - | 142,602 | 7,186,958 |
Charge for year | - | - | 54,881 | 711,508 |
Eliminated on disposal | - | - | - | (60,544 | ) |
Reclassification/transfer | (71,872 | ) | - | 71,872 | - |
At 30 June 2020 | - | - | 269,355 | 7,837,922 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 30 June 2020 | 18,794,341 | 1,192,500 | 1,168,471 | 2,342,531 |
At 30 June 2019 | 18,971,240 | 1,192,500 | 856,474 | 2,496,680 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
13. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued |
Group |
Fixtures |
and | Motor | Computer |
fittings | vehicles | equipment | Totals |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
COST OR VALUATION |
At 1 July 2019 | 1,055,816 | 3,809,211 | 37,651 | 35,821,004 |
Additions | 55,602 | 772,247 | 13,965 | 1,595,262 |
Disposals | - | (622,429 | ) | - | (689,083 | ) |
Reclassification/transfer | - | - | - | - |
At 30 June 2020 | 1,111,418 | 3,959,029 | 51,616 | 36,727,183 |
DEPRECIATION |
At 1 July 2019 | 821,027 | 2,611,719 | 33,017 | 10,867,195 |
Charge for year | 47,763 | 605,106 | 2,438 | 1,421,696 |
Eliminated on disposal | - | (593,090 | ) | - | (653,634 | ) |
Reclassification/transfer | - | - | - | - |
At 30 June 2020 | 868,790 | 2,623,735 | 35,455 | 11,635,257 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 30 June 2020 | 242,628 | 1,335,294 | 16,161 | 25,091,926 |
At 30 June 2019 | 234,789 | 1,197,492 | 4,634 | 24,953,809 |
Included in cost or valuation of land and buildings is freehold land of £1,296,025 (2019 - £1,296,025) which is not depreciated. |
Cost or valuation at 30 June 2020 is represented by: |
Freehold | Improvements |
Freehold | investment | to | Plant and |
property | property | property | machinery |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
Valuation in 2019 | 3,364,184 | 276,612 | - | - |
Cost | 15,430,157 | 915,888 | 1,437,826 | 10,180,453 |
18,794,341 | 1,192,500 | 1,437,826 | 10,180,453 |
Fixtures |
and | Motor | Computer |
fittings | vehicles | equipment | Totals |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
Valuation in 2019 | - | - | - | 3,640,796 |
Cost | 1,111,418 | 3,959,029 | 51,616 | 33,086,387 |
1,111,418 | 3,959,029 | 51,616 | 36,727,183 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
13. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued |
Group |
If freehold properties had not been revalued they would have been included at the following historical cost: |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Cost | 15,370,816 | 15,370,816 |
Value of land in freehold land and buildings | 1,296,025 | 1,296,025 |
Company |
Freehold |
Freehold | investment |
property | property | Totals |
£ | £ | £ |
COST OR VALUATION |
At 1 July 2019 |
Additions |
At 30 June 2020 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 30 June 2020 |
At 30 June 2019 |
Included in cost or valuation of land and buildings is freehold land of £ 1,296,025 (2019 - £ 1,296,025 ) which is not depreciated. |
Cost or valuation at 30 June 2020 is represented by: |
Freehold |
Freehold | investment |
property | property | Totals |
£ | £ | £ |
Valuation in 2019 | 3,364,184 | 276,612 | 3,640,796 |
Cost | 15,430,157 | 915,888 | 16,346,045 |
18,794,341 | 1,192,500 | 19,986,841 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
13. | TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued |
Company |
If freehold properties had not been revalued they would have been included at the following historical cost: |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Cost | 15,370,816 | 15,370,816 |
Value of land in freehold land and buildings | 1,296,025 | 1,296,025 |
Freehold property and investment properties have been revalued during the year which was carried out in June 2019 by Mather Jamie an independent firm of chartered surveyors. All properties held were subject to revaluation. The valuations were made on an open market basis by reference to their existing use and in accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Standards published by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. |
14. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS |
Company |
Shares in |
group |
undertakings |
£ |
COST |
At 1 July 2019 |
and 30 June 2020 |
PROVISIONS |
At 1 July 2019 |
and 30 June 2020 | 15,475,000 |
NET BOOK VALUE |
At 30 June 2020 |
At 30 June 2019 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
14. | FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued |
Company | Principal activity | Class of shares held | Ownership - 2020 | Ownership - 2019 |
Harlow Bros Limited | Manufacture and supply of timber | Ordinary | 100% | 100% |
Harlow Timber Systems Ltd | Manufacturer and supply of roof trusses | Ordinary | 100% | 100% |
Harlow Timber Systems (Eastern) Ltd | Manufacture and supply of roof trusses | Ordinary | 100% | 100% |
Harlows Kidderminster LLP (registered no: OC330392) | Timber merchants | Capital account holding | >50% | >50% |
All the above subsidiaries have their registered office as the company head office which is located at Hathern Road, Long Whatton, Loughborough, Leicestershire, England, LE12 5DE. |
All subsidiaries listed have been included within the consolidated accounts. |
15. | STOCKS |
Group |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Stock | 9,104,284 | 9,766,962 |
Work-in-progress | 121,686 | 85,814 |
9,225,970 | 9,852,776 |
There is no significant difference between the replacement cost of the inventory and its carrying amount. |
16. | DEBTORS |
Group | Company |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 | 30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
Amounts falling due within one year: |
Trade debtors | 7,252,550 | 11,187,900 |
Amounts owed by group undertakings | - | - |
Other debtors | 853,191 | 376,327 |
Tax | 72,772 | 95,067 |
Prepayments and accrued income | 1,236,421 | 1,982,155 |
9,414,934 | 13,641,449 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
16. | DEBTORS - continued |
Group | Company |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 | 30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
Amounts falling due after more than one year: |
Amounts owed by group undertakings | - | - |
Aggregate amounts | 9,414,934 | 13,641,449 |
Trade debtors are stated after provisions for impairment of £243,684. |
17. | CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
Group | Company |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 | 30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
Trade creditors | 5,753,763 | 7,635,349 |
Amounts owed to group undertakings | - | - |
Tax | 256,928 | 417,948 |
Social security and other taxes | 248,880 | 319,877 |
VAT | 1,890,440 | 1,643,196 |
Other creditors | 1,032,424 | 1,116,830 |
Directors' current accounts | 114,831 | 114,831 |
Accruals and deferred income | 870,720 | 1,164,281 |
10,167,986 | 12,412,312 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
18. | LEASING AGREEMENTS |
Minimum lease payments fall due as follows: |
The Group as lessee. |
Future aggregate minimum rental payments under non-cancellable leases are: |
Leasehold property |
£ |
Leases expiring within one year | 100,600 |
Later than one year but not later than five years | 402,400 |
Leases expiring after five years | 257,417 |
760,417 |
The Group as lessor. |
The Group leases out it's investment properties under operating leases. |
Future aggregate minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable leases are: |
Leasehold property |
£ |
Leases expiring within one year | 68,600 |
Later than one year but not later than five years | 110,400 |
Leases expiring after five years | 66,700 |
245,700 |
19. | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
Group | 2020 | 2019 |
£ | £ |
Financial assets measured at amortised cost | 20,000,798 | 18,689,482 |
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss | 1,192,500 | 1,192,500 |
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost | 10,167,986 | 12,412,313 |
Loan commitments measured at cost less impairment | - | - |
Financial assets measured at amortised cost comprise cash at bank and in hand, trade debtors and other debtors. |
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost comprise trade creditors, other creditors and accruals. |
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss comprise of investment properties. |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
20. | PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES |
Group | Company |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 | 30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ | £ | £ |
Deferred tax |
Accelerated capital allowances | 140,081 | 63,857 |
Other timing differences | 687,082 | 618,935 | 691,751 | 618,935 |
827,163 | 682,792 | 696,083 | 618,935 |
Group |
Deferred |
tax |
£ |
Balance at 1 July 2019 | 682,792 |
Charge to Income Statement during year | 71,555 |
Charge/(credit) in OCI | 72,816 |
Balance at 30 June 2020 | 827,163 |
Company |
Deferred |
tax |
£ |
Balance at 1 July 2019 |
Charge to Income Statement during year |
Charge/(credit) in OCI | 72,816 |
Balance at 30 June 2020 |
Deferred tax is provided at the future effective tax rate of 19% (2019 - 17%) based on the rates substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, the expected timing of the reversals and the profitability of the Group. |
This primarily relates to the reversal of timing differences on acquired tangible assets and capital allowances |
through depreciation and amortisation The Group also recognises a deferred tax liability of £27,170 (2019 - £760) at the year end in relation to the reversal of timing differences on the defined benefit pension deficit. The debit to the profit & loss account relating to the movement on this asset was £26,410. |
21. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL |
Allotted, issued and fully paid: |
Number: | Class: | Nominal | 30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
value: | £ | £ |
Ordinary | £1 | 105,005 | 105,005 |
Non-voting | £1 | 7,131 | 7,131 |
112,136 | 112,136 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
21. | CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL - continued |
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the company. All ordinary shares rank equally with regard to the company's residual assets. |
22. | RESERVES |
Group |
Retained | Share | Revaluation |
earnings | premium | reserve |
£ | £ | £ |
At 1 July 2019 | 36,331,300 | 1,792,869 | 4,079,752 |
Profit for the year | 2,255,494 |
Dividends | (217,800 | ) |
Pension actuarial gain | (128,000 | ) | - | - |
Revaluation of property | - | - | (67,284 | ) |
Property revaluation transfer | 5,532 | - | - |
At 30 June 2020 | 38,246,526 | 1,792,869 | 4,012,468 |
Group |
Capital | Fair |
redemption | value |
reserve | reserve | Totals |
£ | £ | £ |
At 1 July 2019 | 46,995 | 229,588 | 42,480,504 |
Profit for the year | 2,255,494 |
Dividends | (217,800 | ) |
Pension actuarial gain | - | - | (128,000 | ) |
Revaluation of property | - | - | (67,284 | ) |
Property revaluation transfer | - | (5,532 | ) | - |
At 30 June 2020 | 46,995 | 224,056 | 44,322,914 |
Company |
Fair |
Retained | Share | Revaluation | value |
earnings | premium | reserve | reserve | Totals |
£ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
At 1 July 2019 | 8,132,080 | 38,933,184 |
Profit for the year |
Dividends | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Revaluation of property | - | - | (67,284 | ) | - | (67,284 | ) |
Property revaluation transfer | 5,532 | - | - | (5,532 | ) | - |
At 30 June 2020 | 9,375,877 | 40,104,165 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
22. | RESERVES - continued |
Retained earnings - includes all current and prior retained period profits and losses of the company net of any dividends paid to shareholders. |
Share premium - this represents the excess of proceeds over the nominal value of new shares issued in prior years. |
Capital redemption reserve - arises from the purchase of own share capital in prior years and will only be realised when the related assets are disposed of by the group. |
Revaluation reserve - as shown in the statement of changes in equity is used to record increases in the value of property plant and equipment fixed assets and decreases to the extent that such decrease relates to an increase on the same asset, net of any deferred tax provision. |
Fair value reserve - as shown in the statement of changes in equity is used to record increases in the value of investment property assets and decreases to the extent that such decrease relates to an increase on the same asset, net of any deferred tax provision. |
23. | NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS |
Minority interests are attributable to non group members of Harlows Kidderminster LLP. |
24. | EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS |
The company sponsors The Harlow Bros Ltd Retirement Benefits Scheme which is a defined benefit scheme in the UK. The scheme is closed to new entrants. As a consequence the current service cost calculated under the projected unit method can be expected to increase over time, as the average age of the membership increases. A full actuarial valuation was carried out at 5th April 2018 and updated to 30th June 2019 by a qualified actuary, independent of the scheme's sponsoring employer. The major assumptions used by the actuary are shown below. |
The most recent actuarial valuation showed a surplus of £34,000. The employer will meet all levies to the Pension Protection Fund, insurance premiums for death in service benefits and management and administration expenses as and when they are due. The scheme ceased to future accruals on the 31st March 2019. |
The assets of the scheme have been valued using a discounted cash-flow approach using the same assumptions as are used to value the liabilities. This is the same approach as adopted in previous years. The liabilities of the scheme have been calculated using the following principal actuarial assumptions. |
The mortality assumptions adopted at 30th June 2019 imply the following life expectancies : |
Male retiring at age 65 in 2019 21.8 years |
Female retiring at age 65 in 2019 23.7 years |
Male retiring at age 65 in 2039 23.5 years |
Female retiring at age 65 in 2039 25.6 years |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
24. | EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS - continued |
The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are as follows: |
Defined benefit |
pension plans |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Present value of funded obligations | (1,718,000 | ) | (1,557,000 | ) |
Fair value of plan assets | 1,579,000 | 1,561,000 |
(139,000 | ) | 4,000 |
Present value of unfunded obligations | - | - |
(Deficit)/Surplus | (139,000 | ) | 4,000 |
Deferred tax liability | (27,170 | ) | (760 | ) |
Net (liability)/asset | (166,170 | ) | 3,240 |
The amounts recognised in profit or loss are as follows: |
Defined benefit |
pension plans |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Current service cost | 11,000 | 73,000 |
Net interest from net defined benefit asset/liability | - | 1,000 |
Past service cost | - | - |
11,000 | 74,000 |
Actual return on plan assets | 57,000 | (7,000 | ) |
Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation are as follows: |
Defined benefit |
pension plans |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Opening defined benefit obligation | 1,557,000 | 1,768,000 |
Current service cost | 11,000 | 73,000 |
Interest cost | 35,000 | 43,000 |
Actuarial losses/(gains) | 154,000 | (106,000 | ) |
Benefits paid | (39,000 | ) | (46,000 | ) |
Curtailments | - | (175,000 | ) |
1,718,000 | 1,557,000 |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
24. | EMPLOYEE BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS - continued |
Changes in the fair value of scheme assets are as follows: |
Defined benefit |
pension plans |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Opening fair value of scheme assets | 1,561,000 | 1,529,000 |
Contributions by scheme participants | - | 85,000 |
Expected return | 35,000 | 42,000 |
Actuarial gains/(losses) | 22,000 | (49,000 | ) |
Benefits paid | (39,000 | ) | (46,000 | ) |
1,579,000 | 1,561,000 |
The amounts recognised in other comprehensive income are as follows: |
Defined benefit |
pension plans |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Actual return less expected return on pension assets | 22,000 | (49,000 | ) |
Experience gains and losses arising on the scheme liabilities | 9,000 | 168,000 |
31,000 | 119,000 |
The major categories of scheme assets as amounts of total scheme assets are as follows: |
Defined benefit |
pension plans |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Cash | 428,000 | 222,000 |
Alternatives | 1,151,000 | 1,339,000 |
1,579,000 | 1,561,000 |
The plan assets do not include any of the group’s financial instruments. |
Principal actuarial assumptions at the balance sheet date (expressed as weighted averages): |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
Discount rate | 1.60% | 2.30% |
Future pension increases | 2.10% | 2.40% |
Allow for revalue of deferred | 2.90% | 3.10% |
Inflation | 2.00% | 2.10% |
Harlow Bros Holdings Ltd (Registered number: 07582674) |
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued |
for the Year Ended 30 June 2020 |
24. | - continued |
Defined contribution scheme |
The Group operates defined contribution pension schemes for the directors and employees. The Group makes contributions to its pension scheme for employees, including directors when required. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Group in an independently administered fund. At the balance sheet date, unpaid contributions of £45,921 were due to the fund. These are included in other creditors. The pension charge represents contributions due from the Group totalling £445,449 are charged to the profit & loss account in the period that they arise. |
25. | RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES |
The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group. |
Transactions between group entities which have been eliminated on consolidation are not disclosed within the financial statements. |
Key management personnel of the entity or its parent (in the aggregate) |
30.6.20 | 30.6.19 |
£ | £ |
Amount due to related party | 114,381 | 114,831 |
Directors' current accounts included in Creditors above represent monies loaned to the company by the directors'. These loans are interest free to the company and are repayable in full on demand. |
26. | ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY |
The company is controlled by the Harlow family, including the directors as stated in the directors' report. No |
one individual member of the family has control of the Company. |