ACCOUNTS - Final Accounts


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Registered number: 06430772









PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED

DIRECTORS' REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

COMPANY INFORMATION


Directors
R J Giddy 
S Withey (resigned 31 December 2019)
S Darling 
J R J Whitlock (appointed 1 January 2019)
A Seintis (appointed 1 January 2019, resigned 15 January 2019)
L G Thomas (appointed 7 September 2020)




Company secretary
S Andrews



Registered number
06430772



Registered office
Unit 2 Centurion Court
Brick Close

Kiln Farm

Milton Keynes

Buckinghamshire

MK11 3JB





 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

CONTENTS



Page
Directors' Report
1 - 2
Independent Auditors' Report
3 - 5
Statement of Comprehensive Income
6
Balance Sheet
7 - 8
Statement of Changes in Equity
9
Notes to the Financial Statements
10 - 23


 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

The directors present their report and the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019.

Directors

The directors who served during the year were:

R J Giddy 
S Withey (resigned 31 December 2019)
S Darling 
J R J Whitlock (appointed 1 January 2019)
A Seintis (appointed 1 January 2019, resigned 15 January 2019)

Going concern

As a result of being a new entrant to a relatively new market, continued research and development and supporting operational costs, the Company incurred a loss after tax of £1,779,488 (2018: £1,997,791). At the balance sheet date the Company had net liabilities of £391,690 (2018: net assets of £204,480), including cash balances of £162,233 (2018: £607,994). Since the balance sheet date the company has raised £903,977 from existing shareholders and new investors, converted loans of £542,000 into equity, granted lenders the right to convert loans of £365,000 into equity on or before 31 October 2025 and rescheduled repayment of loans of £140,000 to 31 October 2022.
The directors believe that there is a significant opportunity for the Company's products and services in the orthopaedic surgery market and, notwithstanding the temporary adverse impact of Covid-19 on elective orthopaedic surgery, the Company is making significant progress in developing new business with hospitals, physiotherapists and patients. The directors have prepared a business plan and detailed financial projections focused on the orthopaedic surgery market and believe that both the business plan and any need for further funding are achievable within the cash runway provided by existing net cash balances, cash generated from operating activities and continued financial support from existing shareholders.
The financial statements have therefore been prepared on a going concern basis upon the highly visible demand for the Company's products and services once the elective orthopaedic surgery resumes after being halted by Covid-19, the cash generating capability of its fleet of cryotherapy devices and the continued financial support from existing shareholders which the directors believe will be sufficient to continue to trade for at least twelve months from the date of approval of these financial statements. The date on which elective orthopaedic surgery resumes and the continued financial support of existing shareholders is, however, a material uncertainty over the going concern assessment.

Page 1

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
DIRECTORS' REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

Directors' responsibilities statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
 
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period.

 In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:


select suitable accounting policies for the Company's financial statements and then apply them consistently;

make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Disclosure of information to auditors

Each of the persons who are directors at the time when this Directors' Report is approved has confirmed that:
 
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company's auditors are unaware, and

the director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a director in order to be aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company's auditors are aware of that information.

Auditors

Under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006Price Bailey LLP will be deemed to have been reappointed as auditors 28 days after these financial statements were sent to members or 28 days after the latest date prescribed for filing the accounts with the registrar, whichever is earlier.

Small companies note

In preparing this report, the directors have taken advantage of the small companies exemptions provided by section 415A of the Companies Act 2006.

This report was approved by the board on 23 December 2020 and signed on its behalf.
 





S Darling
Director

Page 2

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

Opinion


We have audited the financial statements of Physiolab Technologies Limited (the 'Company') for the year ended 31 December 2019, which comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Changes in Equity and the related notes, including a summary of significant accounting policiesThe financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).


In our opinion the financial statements:


give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at 31 December 2019 and of its loss for the year then ended;

have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.



Basis for opinion


We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the United Kingdom, including the Financial Reporting Council's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.


Material uncertainty related to going concern


We draw attention to note 2.2 in the financial statements, which indicates that the Company incurred a loss after tax of £1,779,488 during the year ended 31 December 2019 and had net liabilities at the year end of £391,690. As stated in note 2.2, these events or conditions, along with the other matters as set forth in note 2.2, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.


Other information


The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual Report, other than the financial statements and our Auditors' Report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.


In connection with our audit of the financial statementsour responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.


Page 3

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:


the information given in the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

the Directors' Report has been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.



Matters on which we are required to report by exception
 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Directors' Report.


We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:


adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or

the directors were not entitled to prepare the financial statements in accordance with the small companies regime and take advantage of the small companies' exemptions in preparing the Directors' Report and from the requirement to prepare a Strategic Report.



Responsibilities of directors
 

As explained more fully in the Directors' Responsibilities Statement on page 2, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.


Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditors' Report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.


A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council's website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Auditors' Report.


Page 4

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED (CONTINUED)


Use of our report
 

This report is made solely to the Company's members in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditors' Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.





Andrew Booth (Senior Statutory Auditor)
  
for and on behalf of
Price Bailey LLP
 
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
  
Tennyson House
Cambridge Business Park
Cambridge
CB4 0WZ

23 December 2020
Page 5

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

2019
2018
Note
£
£

  

Turnover
  
251,589
460,825

Cost of sales
  
(142,832)
(367,117)

Gross profit
  
108,757
93,708

Administrative expenses
  
(1,923,471)
(2,263,174)

Exceptional administrative expenses
 6 
-
(99,740)

Operating loss
  
(1,814,714)
(2,269,206)

Interest receivable and similar income
  
736
438

Interest payable and expenses
  
(117,068)
(139,223)

Loss before tax
  
(1,931,046)
(2,407,991)

Tax on loss
 5 
151,558
410,200

Loss for the financial year
  
(1,779,488)
(1,997,791)

There was no other comprehensive income for 2019 (2018:£NIL).

The notes on pages 10 to 23 form part of these financial statements.

Page 6

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 06430772

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019

2019
2018
Note
£
£

Fixed assets
  

Intangible assets
 7 
-
6,390

Tangible assets
 8 
586,484
55,157

  
586,484
61,547

Current assets
  

Stocks
 9 
51,413
391,345

Debtors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 10 
1,910
-

Debtors: amounts falling due within one year
 10 
277,018
569,191

Cash at bank and in hand
  
162,233
607,994

  
492,574
1,568,530

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
 11 
(507,126)
(1,244,111)

Net current (liabilities)/assets
  
 
 
(14,552)
 
 
324,419

Total assets less current liabilities
  
571,932
385,966

Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
 12 
(847,000)
(11,250)

Provisions for liabilities
  

Other provisions
 14 
(116,622)
(170,236)

Net (liabilities)/assets
  
(391,690)
204,480


Capital and reserves
  

Called up share capital 
 15 
3,358
2,221

Share premium account
 16 
17,301,599
16,182,631

Share based payments reserve
 16 
97,856
201,398

Profit and loss account
 16 
(17,794,503)
(16,181,770)

  
(391,690)
204,480


Page 7

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
REGISTERED NUMBER: 06430772

BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime and in accordance with the provisions of FRS 102 Section 1A - small entities.

The financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the board and were signed on its behalf on 23 December 2020.




S Darling
Director

The notes on pages 10 to 23 form part of these financial statements.

Page 8

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Share based payments reserve
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£
£

At 1 January 2019
2,221
16,182,631
201,398
(16,181,770)
204,480


Comprehensive income for the year

Loss for the year
-
-
-
(1,779,488)
(1,779,488)
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
-
(1,779,488)
(1,779,488)

Shares issued during the year
1,137
1,118,968
-
-
1,120,105

Share based payments
-
-
(103,542)
166,755
63,213


Total transactions with owners
1,137
1,118,968
(103,542)
166,755
1,183,318


At 31 December 2019
3,358
17,301,599
97,856
(17,794,503)
(391,690)



STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


Called up share capital
Share premium account
Share based payments reserve
Profit and loss account
Total equity

£
£
£
£
£

At 1 January 2018 (as previously stated)
1,052
13,584,190
-
(14,033,091)
(447,849)

Prior year adjustment
-
-
150,888
(150,888)
-

At 1 January 2018 (as restated)
1,052
13,584,190
150,888
(14,183,979)
(447,849)


Comprehensive income for the year

Loss for the year
-
-
-
(1,997,791)
(1,997,791)
Total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
-
(1,997,791)
(1,997,791)

Shares issued during the year
1,169
2,598,441
-
-
2,599,610

Share based payments
-
-
50,510
-
50,510


Total transactions with owners
1,169
2,598,441
50,510
-
2,650,120


At 31 December 2018
2,221
16,182,631
201,398
(16,181,770)
204,480


The notes on pages 10 to 23 form part of these financial statements.

Page 9

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

1.


General information

Physiolab Technologies Limited is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in England & Wales within the United Kingdom. The registered office is Unit 2, Centurion Court, Brick Close, Kiln Farm, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom, MK11 3JB.
The principal activity of the company is the development and sale of cryotherapy products and services to the orthopaedic surgery market.
Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest pound.

2.Accounting policies

 
2.1

Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified within these accounting policies and in accordance with Section 1A of Financial Reporting Standard 102, the Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland and the Companies Act 2006.

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Company's accounting policies (see note 3).

The following principal accounting policies have been applied:

 
2.2

Going concern

As a result of being a new entrant to a relatively new market, continued research and development and supporting operational costs, the Company incurred a loss after tax of £1,779,488 (2018: £1,997,791). At the balance sheet date the Company had net liabilities of £391,690 (2018: net assets of £204,480), including cash balances of £162,233 (2018: £607,994), which indictes a material uncertainty. Since the balance sheet date the company has raised £903,977 from existing shareholders and new investors, converted loans of £542,000 into equity, granted lenders the right to convert loans of £365,000 into equity on or before 31 October 2025 and rescheduled repayment of loans of £140,000 to 31 October 2022.
The directors believe that there is a significant opportunity for the Company's products and services in the orthopaedic surgery market and, notwithstanding the temporary impact of Covid-19 on elective orthopaedic surgery, the Company is making significant progress in developing new business with hospitals, physiotherapists and patients. The directors have prepared a business plan and detailed financial projections focused on the orthopaedic surgery market and believe that both the business plan and any need for further funding are achievable within the cash runway provided by existing net cash balances, cash generated from operating activities and continued financial support from existing shareholders.
The Coronavirus pandemic has impacted the global economy since early 2020 and although the financial impact on the business has been material, it is not considered significant enough to cast doubt upon the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. The impact of the pandemic has been outlined in note 21 post balance sheet events.
The financial statements have therefore been prepared on a going concern basis.

Page 10

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.3

Foreign currency translation

Functional and presentation currency

The Company's functional and presentational currency is GBP.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the dates of the transactions.

At each period end foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and non-monetary items measured at fair value are measured using the exchange rate when fair value was determined.

Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

 
2.4

Turnover

Turnover is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the turnover can be reliably measured. Turnover is measured as the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes. The following criteria must also be met before turnover is recognised:

Sale of goods

Turnover from the sale of goods is recognised when all of the following conditions are satisfied:
the Company has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer;
the Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
the amount of turnover can be measured reliably;
it is probable that the Company will receive the consideration due under the transaction; and
the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Turnover is derived from the sales of units and therapy packs. Turnover on the sale of unit is recognised on dispatch of goods to the customer. Turnover on the sale of a therapy pack is recognised over the period in which the therapy pack has been consumed by the customer. 

 
2.5

Research and development

In the research phase of an internal project it is not possible to demonstrate that the project will generate future economic benefits and hence all expenditure on research shall be recognised as an expense when it is incurred. Development costs are also expensed in the period the expense is incurred.

 
2.6

Interest income

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.

Page 11

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.7

Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to profit or loss over the term of the debt using the effective interest method so that the amount charged is at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Issue costs are initially recognised as a reduction in the proceeds of the associated capital instrument.

 
2.8

Borrowing costs

All borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they are incurred.

 
2.9

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plan

The Company operates a defined contribution plan for its employees. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. Once the contributions have been paid the Company has no further payment obligations.

The contributions are recognised as an expense in profit or loss when they fall due. Amounts not paid are shown in accruals as a liability in the Balance Sheet. The assets of the plan are held separately from the Company in independently administered funds.

 
2.10

Share based payments

Where share options are awarded to employees, the fair value of the options at the date of grant is charged to profit or loss over the vesting period. Non-market vesting conditions are taken into account by adjusting the number of equity instruments expected to vest at each Balance Sheet date so that, ultimately, the cumulative amount recognised over the vesting period is based on the number of options that eventually vest. Market vesting conditions are factored into the fair value of the options granted. The cumulative expense is not adjusted for failure to achieve a market vesting condition.
The fair value of the award also takes into account non-vesting conditions. These are either factors beyond the control of either party (such as a target based on an index) or factors which are within the control of one or other of the parties (such as the Company keeping the scheme open or the employee maintaining any contributions required by the scheme).
Where the terms and conditions of options are modified before they vest, the increase in the fair value of the options, measured immediately before and after the modification, is also charged to profit or loss over the remaining vesting period.
Where equity instruments are granted to persons other than employees, profit or loss is charged with fair value of goods and services received.

 
2.11

Taxation

Tax is recognised in profit or loss except that a charge attributable to an item of income and expense recognised as other comprehensive income or to an item recognised directly in equity is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company operates and generates income.

Page 12

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.12

Exceptional items

Included in research and developement costs is an exceptional item of £99,981 in respect of trial products and components of £21,466 which is due to the Company being unable to resolve technical issues and therefore had to be written off.

 
2.13

Intangible assets

Intangible assets are initially recognised at cost. After recognition, under the cost model, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

All intangible assets are considered to have a finite useful life. If a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made, the useful life shall not exceed ten years.

 The estimated useful lives range as follows:

Patents
-
3
years

 
2.14

Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets under the cost model are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management.

Depreciation is charged so as to allocate the cost of assets less their residual value over their estimated useful lives, as follows.


Leasehold improvements
-
straight line over the lease term.
Plant, machinery and tooling
-
25% straight line.
Fleet and devices
-
33% straight line.
Office and computer equipment
-
25% straight line.

The assets' residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted prospectively if appropriate, or if there is an indication of a significant change since the last reporting date.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised in profit or loss.

 
2.15

Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, being the estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost is based on the cost of purchase on a first in, first outbasis. Work in progress and finished goods include labour and attributable overheads.

At each balance sheet date, stocks are assessed for impairment. If stock is impaired, the carrying amount is reduced to its selling price less costs to complete and sell. The impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Page 13

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

2.Accounting policies (continued)

 
2.16

Debtors

Short term debtors are measured at transaction price, less any impairment.

 
2.17

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash is represented by cash in hand and deposits with financial institutions repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. 

 
2.18

Creditors

Short term creditors are measured at the transaction price. Other financial liabilities, including bank loans, are measured initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

 
2.19

Provisions for liabilities

Provisions are made where an event has taken place that gives the Company a legal or constructive obligation that probably requires settlement by a transfer of economic benefit, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
Provisions are charged as an expense to profit or loss in the year that the Company becomes aware of the obligation, and are measured at the best estimate at the Balance Sheet date of the expenditure required to settle the obligation, taking into account relevant risks and uncertainties.
When payments are eventually made, they are charged to the provision carried in the Balance Sheet.

 
2.20

Financial instruments

The Company only enters into basic financial instrument transactions that result in the recognition of financial assets and liabilities like trade and other debtors and creditors, loans from banks and other third parties, loans to related parties and investments in non-puttable ordinary shares.

Financial assets that are measured at cost and amortised cost are assessed at the end of each reporting period for objective evidence of impairment. If objective evidence of impairment is found, an impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Page 14

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

3.


Judgments in applying accounting policies and key sources of estimation uncertainty

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Critical accounting estimates and assumptions
The company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below.
i) Useful economc lives of tangible and intangible assets
The annual depreciation and amortisation charges for tangible and intangible assets respectively is sensitive to changes in the estimated useful lives and residual values of the assets. The useful economic lives and residual values are reassessed annually. They are amended when necessary to reflect current estimates, based on technological advancement, future investments, economic utilisation and the physical condition of the assets. See notes 7 & 8 for the carrying amount of tangible and intangble assets and notes 2.13 & 2.14 for the useful economic lives for each class of assets.
ii) Impairment of debtors
The company makes an estimate of the recoverable value of trade and other debtors. When assessing impairment of trade and other debtors, management considers factors including the current credit rating of the debtor, the ageing profile of debtors, and historical experience. See note 10 for the net carrying amount of the debtors.
iii) Share based payments
The company has a share option scheme in place. This is a equity-settled share option scheme. The options are valued as at date of grant using the Black Scholes Model and there are a number of assumptions used within the calculation. More detail is give in note 17 of these financial statements.


4.


Employees

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, during the year was 14 (2018 - 15).

Page 15

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

5.


Taxation


2019
2018
£
£

Corporation tax


Current tax on profits for the year
(151,558)
(230,995)

Adjustments in respect of previous periods
-
(179,205)



Taxation on loss on ordinary activities
(151,558)
(410,200)

Factors affecting tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the year is higher than (2018 - higher than) the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2018 - 19%). The differences are explained below:

2019
2018
£
£


Loss on ordinary activities before tax
(1,931,046)
(2,407,991)


Loss on ordinary activities multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19% (2018 - 19%)
(366,899)
(457,518)

Effects of:


Expenses not deductible for tax purposes, other than goodwill amortisation and impairment
12,040
9,986

Capital allowances for year in excess of depreciation
(100,952)
(898)

Adjustments to tax charge in respect of prior periods
-
(179,205)

Adjustment in research and development tax credit leading to an increase (decrease) in the tax charge
(112,249)
(171,082)

Losses surrendered for tax credit
(151,558)
(230,995)

Changes in provisions leading to an increase (decrease) in the tax charge
(2,622)
1,506

Unrelieved losses carried forward
570,682
618,006

Total tax charge for the year
(151,558)
(410,200)


Factors that may affect future tax charges

The company has estimated trade losses of £13,538,189 (2018: £11,579,831) available to carry forward against future profits. The potential deferred tax asset arising on these losses amounted to £2,572,256 (2018: £1,970,231). This has not been recognised in the financial statements due to the uncertainty over when such losses will be utilised.

Page 16

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

6.


Exceptional items

2019
2018
£
£


Warranty provision
-
99,740

The company incurred exceptional costs of £Nil (2018: £99,740) in respect of refunds to customers who had paid for trial products.


7.


Intangible assets




Patents

£



Cost


At 1 January 2019
100,000



At 31 December 2019

100,000



Amortisation


At 1 January 2019
93,610


Charge for the year on owned assets
6,390



At 31 December 2019

100,000



Net book value



At 31 December 2019
-



At 31 December 2018
6,390



Page 17

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

8.


Tangible fixed assets





Leasehold improvements
Assets under construction
Plant, machinery and tooling
Fleet/
Devices
Office and computer equipment
Total

£
£
£
£
£
£



Cost


At 1 January 2019
12,813
-
88,676
-
45,708
147,197


Additions
1,014
198,097
22,268
362,660
3,709
587,748



At 31 December 2019

13,827
198,097
110,944
362,660
49,417
734,945



Depreciation


At 1 January 2019
12,655
-
50,164
-
29,221
92,040


Charge for the year on owned assets
245
-
20,441
29,368
6,367
56,421



At 31 December 2019

12,900
-
70,605
29,368
35,588
148,461



Net book value



At 31 December 2019
927
198,097
40,339
333,292
13,829
586,484



At 31 December 2018
158
-
38,512
-
16,487
55,157


9.


Stocks

2019
2018
£
£

Raw materials and consumables
5,340
94,740

Work in progress / prepaid manufacturing costs
20,076
170,476

Finished goods and goods for resale
25,997
126,129

51,413
391,345


Page 18

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

10.


Debtors

2019
2018
£
£

Due after more than one year

Other debtors
1,910
-


2019
2018
£
£

Due within one year

Trade debtors
42,653
43,315

Other debtors
70,696
80,243

Prepayments
12,246
35,433

Tax receivable
151,423
410,200

277,018
569,191


Included within other debtors is an amount owed by directors of £7,508 (2018: £38,973) of which £6,368 remained due at 30 April 2020.


11.


Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year

2019
2018
£
£

Trade creditors
135,118
127,918

Other creditors
12,200
31,142

Other taxation and social security
25,839
64,207

Accruals
122,719
58,844

Other loans
11,250
15,000

Amounts owed to other participating interests
200,000
947,000

507,126
1,244,111


Amounts relating to other loans are secured on assets of the company.
The amounts owed to other participating interests at 31 December 2019 is repayable in April 2020.  Subsequent to the year end, this loan was purchased by a number of existing and new shareholders and £125,000 of the loan acquired was converted into 500,000 ordinary shares of £0.001 each.  During the year, the repayment date of £80,000 owed to other participating interests was deferred until 31 March 2021 and the repayment date of £667,000 was deferred to 31 October 2022.

Page 19

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

12.


Creditors: Amounts falling due after more than one year

2019
2018
£
£

Other loans
-
11,250

Amounts owed to other participating interests
847,000
-

847,000
11,250


Amounts relating to other loans are secured on assets of the company.
At the balance sheet date, £180,000 of the amount owed to other participating interests is repayable on 31 March 2021 and £667,000 is repayable on 31 October 2022. Subsequent to the year end, participating interests agreed to amend the terms of elements of the loan as follows:
- Participating interests representing £417,000 of the loans agreed to convert their loans into 1,668,000 ordinary shares of £0.001 each.
- Participating interests representing £365,000 of the loans  agreed to convert their loans into 1,460,000 ordinary shares of £0.001 each on or before 31 October 2025.
- The remaining £65,000 of the loan is repayable on 31 October 2022 and bears a coupon of 12% per annum.


13.


Loans


Analysis of the maturity of loans is given below:


2019
2018
£
£

Amounts falling due within one year

Other loans
11,250
15,000

Amounts falling due 1-2 years

Other loans
-
11,250



11,250
26,250


Page 20

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

14.


Provisions





Exceptional Warranty Provision
General Warranty Provision
Dilapidation Provision
Total

£
£
£
£





At 1 January 2019
145,146
15,090
10,000
170,236


Charged to profit or loss
-
3,732
-
3,732


Utilised in year
(51,707)
(5,639)
-
(57,346)



At 31 December 2019
93,439
13,183
10,000
116,622

The warranty provisions represent the best estimate made by the directors of the future costs to the company in relation to the fulfilment of warranties issued on products sold.
The dilapidation provision represents the best estimate made by the directors of the future costs to the company in fulfilling its contractual obligation to provide repairs and replacements upon cessation of the lease agreement.


15.


Share capital

2019
2018
£
£
Allotted, called up and fully paid



3,358,086 (2018 - 2,220,931) Ordinary shares of £0.001 each
3,358
2,221
During the year 1,137,155 Ordinary shares of £0.001 each were issued for cash consideration of £1,137,155. Issue costs of £17,050 have been debited against share premium.





16.


Reserves

Share premium account

Includes any premiums received on issue of share capital. Any transaction costs associated with the
 issuing of shares are deducted from share premium.

Other reserves

Represents the share based payments reserve as disclosed in note 17.

Profit and loss account

Includes all current and prior period retained profits and losses less any dividends paid.

Page 21

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

17.


Share based payments

The company has a share option scheme in place. This is a equity-settled share option scheme.
Options are exercisable at a price equal to the estimated fair value of the Company’s shares on the date of grant. The vesting period is grant date or two years. If the options remain unexercised after a period of five years from the date of grant, the options expire. Options are forfeited if the employee leaves the company before the options vest.
Details of the share options outstanding during the year are as follows:

Weighted average exercise price (pence)
2019
Number
2019
Weighted average exercise price
(pence)
2018
Number
2018

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

£12

47,479

£12
 
47,479
 
Granted during the year

£0.47

90,475

-
 
-
 
Forfeited during the year

£12

(39,312)

-
 
-
 
Exercised during the year


-

-
 
-
 
Expired during the year


-

-
 
-
 
Outstanding at the end of the year
£1.42

98,642

£12
 
47,479
 

There were 98,642 (2018 - 47,479) options exercisable at the year end.
The fair value of the share options at the grant date was calculated using the Black Scholes model, which is considered to be the most appropriate generally accepted valuation method of measuring fair value.
As at 31 December 2019 the share options were valued at £97,856 (2018 - £201,398), based on a current estimated share price of £1.42 (2018 - £12). A charge of £63,213 (2018 - £50,510) has been made to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year.
The assumptions used in the calculation were as follows:
- Estimated average time until exercise - 5 years
- Risk-free interest rate - 0.820%
- Volatility - 40.00%
The company has taken advantage of the transitional exemption under FRS 102 not to value share based payments that were granted before the start of the first reporting period in which the entity adopts FRS 102 i.e. options granted before 1 January 2016.
As at 31 December 2019 4,167 (2018 - 4,167) share options that were granted before 1 January 2016 were unexercised. These options were granted at a weighted average exercise price of £12.00 (2018 - £12.00). All of these options were exerciseable at the year end (2018 - All), with a weighted average exercise price of £12.00 (2018 - £12.00).



Page 22

 
PHYSIOLAB TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
 

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019

18.


Pension commitment

The Company operates a defined contributions pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the Company in an independently administered fund. The pension cost charge represents contributions payable by the Company to the fund and amounted to £25,680 (2018: £27,990). Contributions totalling £4,860 (2018: £16,754) were payable to the fund at the balance sheet date and are included in creditors.


19.


Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2019 the Company had future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

2019
2018
£
£


Not later than 1 year
24,320
7,065

Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
97,280
-

Later than 5 years
9,795
-

131,395
7,065


20.


Transactions with directors

During the previous year, the Company loaned £38,973 to two directors. During the year, the directors repaid £31,465 and a further £1,140 since the balance sheet date. The remaining loan of £6,368 is owed by one former director who has agreed to repay the balance of his loan over 10 equal monthly instalments starting June 2020. As at the 31st December 2019, the amount owed by the directors was £7,508 (2018: £38,973) and is included within other debtors.


21.


Post balance sheet events

Subsequent to the year end, the Company has raised further equity of £903,977 before costs of £5,500 and reached agreement with various lenders to convert £542,000 of loans into equity, to retain the right to convert £365,000 of loans into equity on or before 31 October 2025. The remaining loans to other participating interests which bear interest is reduced to £140,000.
The Coronavirus pandemic has impacted the global economy since early 2020 and although the financial impact on the business has been material, the company still expects to see improvements for the year ending 31 December 2020 and anticipated growth in gross margin.
Additional detailed financial forecasting was undertaken in early March to assess the impact of the pandemic on the profitability and cashflow of the company and the situation is actively being managed. The Company allowed all staff that could to work from home, utilised the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme and reached agreement with staff to be placed on furlough leave for variable periods of time.
At the time of writing the full consequences are impossible to forsee. The Company has determined that these events are non-adjusting subsequent events. Accordingly, the financial position and results of operations as of and for the year ended 31 December 2019 have not been adjusted to reflect their impact.


Page 23