PTJ_&_R_LIMITED - Accounts


Company Registration No. 07078257 (England and Wales)
PTJ & R LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
PTJ & R LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mrs M E Molyneux
Mr G R Jones
Mr T S Molyneux
(Appointed 4 August 2020)
Secretary
Mrs M E Molyneux
Company number
07078257
Registered office
3 - 5 Paddock Rd
West Pimbo
Skelmersdale
WN8 9PL
Auditor
MHA Moore and Smalley
Richard House
9 Winckley Square
Preston
PR1 3HP
PTJ & R LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
3
Directors' responsibilities statement
4
Independent auditor's report
5 - 7
Statement of comprehensive income
8
Group balance sheet
9
Company balance sheet
10
Group statement of changes in equity
11
Company statement of changes in equity
13
Group statement of cash flows
12
Notes to the financial statements
14 - 32
PTJ & R LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the year ended 30 November 2019.

Fair review of the business

2019 marked the sad loss of our beloved Chairman, founder and pioneer of the hydro industry, John Molyneux who passed away on Christmas morning. John had been a part of many of our lives for such a long time and will be remembered simply as an incredibly decent man who only ever wanted to do good in the industry and in our local communities. He was hugely popular and will be sorely missed.

John’s role as Chairman has been filled by Glyn Jones, previously Managing Director who has served the group for over twenty-three years.

John Molyneux was a pragmatist who built a legacy at Nutriculture over four decades of long, hard graft. His legacy is now in the hands of the new Chairman, directors and staff to protect and to continue to grow in a way that John would be proud of.

Principal risks and uncertainties

Covid-19 risk

The likelihood of a global pandemic had not been anticipated by the group. The group relies not only on being able to manufacture and distribute to customers but also on the health and willingness of its staff to come to work, the ability of customers to buy and sell its products, the ability of suppliers to manufacture, the ability of the global logistics industry to deliver goods and the solvency and support of the global financial industry.

Nevertheless, at this time, the group and its employees have adapted quickly and effectively to the new demands placed on them and to continue to provide a service to customers. This has resulted in a satisfactory financial performance in 2020 to date despite these external challenges.

Foreign exchange risk

The group purchases goods denominated in currencies other than Sterling. As a result the value of the group's non-Sterling purchases, financial liabilities and cash flows can be affected significantly by movements in exchange rates in general.

Development and performance

2019’s financial results show an 7.9% a drop in sales compared with 2018 and this resulted in a loss after tax of £420k.

The directors regard this as an unacceptable result and have taken decisive action to turn around this group of companies.

The directors have reorganised the senior management team of Nutriculture UK Limited, the principal subsidiary trading company, under Paul Williams as Managing Director. Paul has already had a successful track record of nine years within Nutriculture, immediately after the balance sheet date.

The activities of the group have been slimmed down to simplify operational work to better serve our customers. The commercial activities of Direct Garden Supplies Limited have been transferred to Nutriculture UK Limited.

The group is focussing making the changes necessary to regain market share and profitability.

PTJ & R LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 2 -
Key performance indicators

The directors consider that the business is well placed to sustain future growth and monitoring of such KPI will enable the business to improve future performance.

 

 

 

2019

2018

 

Var

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turnover

 

17,336,766

18,816,693

 

-7.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Profit

 

3,803,547

4,507,072

 

-15.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock

 

2,899,207

2,714,447

 

6.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets

 

3,777,609

4,324,928

 

-12.7%

 

Financial instruments

The group makes use of standard bank financing facilities. It does not make use of derivative financial instruments.

Future developments

The group’s single focus is to deliver improved market share and profitability over the next year

By order of the board

Mrs M E Molyneux
Secretary
20 October 2020
PTJ & R LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 3 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the year ended 30 November 2019.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of a holding company. The principal activity of the group was the manufacture and distribution of advanced gardening equipment and consumables, along with the rental of business working areas.

Directors

The directors who held office during the year and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Mrs M E Molyneux
Mr G R Jones
Dr C J Molyneux
(Resigned 25 December 2019)
Results and dividends

The results for the year are set out on page 8.

Ordinary dividends were paid amounting to £126,927. The directors do not recommend payment of a further dividend.

Auditor

The auditor, MHA Moore and Smalley, is deemed to be reappointed under section 487(2) of the Companies Act 2006.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor of the company is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the auditor of the company is aware of that information.

Information referred to in the strategic report

The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's Strategic Report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the Directors' Report. It has done so in respect of financial and business risks, future developments and financial instruments.

By order of the board
Mrs M E Molyneux
Secretary
20 October 2020
PTJ & R LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 4 -

The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and company, and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

  •     select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

  •     make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

  •     state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

  •     prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company will continue in business.

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the group’s and company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the group and company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

PTJ & R LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF PTJ & R LIMITED
- 5 -
Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of PTJ & R Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for the year ended 30 November 2019 which comprise the group statement of comprehensive income, the group balance sheet, the company balance sheet, the group statement of changes in equity, the company statement of changes in equity, the group statement of cash flows and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

  • give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and the parent company's affairs as at 30 November 2019 and of the group's loss for the year then ended;

  • have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

  • have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

  • the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not appropriate; or

  • the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt about the group's or the parent company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

PTJ & R LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF PTJ & R LIMITED
- 6 -

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

  • the information given in the strategic report and the directors' report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

  • the strategic report and the directors' report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report and the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

 

  • adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

  • the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

  • certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or

  • we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: http://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

PTJ & R LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF PTJ & R LIMITED
- 7 -

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Joe Sullivan (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of MHA Moore and Smalley
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Richard House
9 Winckley Square
Preston
PR1 3HP
20 October 2020
PTJ & R LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 8 -
2019
2018
Notes
£
£
Turnover
3
17,336,766
18,816,693
Cost of sales
(13,533,219)
(14,309,621)
Gross profit
3,803,547
4,507,072
Distribution costs
(50,594)
(37,289)
Administrative expenses
(4,272,890)
(4,346,366)
Other operating income
137,831
136,347
Operating (loss)/profit
4
(382,106)
259,764
Interest receivable and similar income
7
875
359
Interest payable and similar expenses
8
(29,324)
(32,604)
(Loss)/profit before taxation
(410,555)
227,519
Tax on (loss)/profit
9
(9,837)
(96,779)
(Loss)/profit for the financial year
(420,392)
130,740
(Loss)/profit for the financial year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.
Total comprehensive income for the year is all attributable to the owners of the parent company.

The statement of comprehensive income has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

PTJ & R LIMITED
GROUP BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
30 NOVEMBER 2019
30 November 2019
- 9 -
2019
2018
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Goodwill
11
1,199,202
1,451,539
Tangible assets
12
1,742,882
1,852,813
2,942,084
3,304,352
Current assets
Stocks
16
2,899,207
2,714,447
Debtors
17
1,374,468
1,999,725
Cash at bank and in hand
197,639
907,956
4,471,314
5,622,128
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
18
(2,931,092)
(3,786,557)
Net current assets
1,540,222
1,835,571
Total assets less current liabilities
4,482,306
5,139,923
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
19
(684,108)
(784,739)
Provisions for liabilities
22
(20,589)
(30,256)
Net assets
3,777,609
4,324,928
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
24
7
7
Capital redemption reserve
3
3
Other reserves
395,632
395,632
Profit and loss reserves
3,381,967
3,929,286
Total equity
3,777,609
4,324,928
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 20 October 2020 and are signed on its behalf by:
2020-10-20
Mrs M E Molyneux
Mr G R Jones
Director
Director
PTJ & R LIMITED
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AS AT
30 NOVEMBER 2019
30 November 2019
- 10 -
2019
2018
Notes
£
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Tangible assets
12
1,539,225
1,574,190
Investments
13
3,129,102
3,129,102
4,668,327
4,703,292
Current assets
Debtors
17
11,513
24,155
Cash at bank and in hand
11,774
218,775
23,287
242,930
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
18
(2,661,315)
(2,719,744)
Net current liabilities
(2,638,028)
(2,476,814)
Total assets less current liabilities
2,030,299
2,226,478
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
19
(684,108)
(784,739)
Net assets
1,346,191
1,441,739
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
24
7
7
Capital redemption reserve
3
3
Profit and loss reserves
1,346,181
1,441,729
Total equity
1,346,191
1,441,739

As permitted by s408 Companies Act 2006, the company has not presented its own profit and loss account and related notes. The company’s profit for the year was £31,379 (2018 - £20,662 profit).

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 20 October 2020 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mrs M E Molyneux
Mr G R Jones
Director
Director
Company Registration No. 07078257
PTJ & R LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 11 -
Share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Other reserves
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 December 2017
7
3
395,632
3,798,546
4,194,188
Year ended 30 November 2018:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
-
130,740
130,740
Balance at 30 November 2018
7
3
395,632
3,929,286
4,324,928
Year ended 30 November 2019:
Loss and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
-
(420,392)
(420,392)
Dividends
10
-
-
-
(126,927)
(126,927)
Balance at 30 November 2019
7
3
395,632
3,381,967
3,777,609
PTJ & R LIMITED
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 12 -
2019
2018
Notes
£
£
£
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from operations
30
(658,492)
825,702
Interest paid
(29,324)
(32,604)
Income taxes paid
(91,027)
(61,335)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities
(778,843)
731,763
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
(10,710)
(113,357)
Proceeds on disposal of tangible fixed assets
4,550
-
Proceeds from other investments and loans
14,000
(24,155)
Interest received
875
359
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities
8,715
(137,153)
Financing activities
Repayment of bank loans
(99,219)
(343,272)
Proceeds/(repayment) of finance leases obligations
(15,251)
(24,848)
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
(126,927)
-
Net cash used in financing activities
(241,397)
(368,120)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(1,011,525)
226,490
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
376,909
150,419
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
(634,616)
376,909
Relating to:
Cash at bank and in hand
197,639
907,956
Bank overdrafts included in creditors payable within one year
(832,255)
(531,047)
PTJ & R LIMITED
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 13 -
Share capital
Capital redemption reserve
Profit and loss reserves
Total
Notes
£
£
£
£
Balance at 1 December 2017
7
3
1,421,067
1,421,077
Year ended 30 November 2018:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
20,662
20,662
Balance at 30 November 2018
7
3
1,441,729
1,441,739
Year ended 30 November 2019:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
-
-
31,379
31,379
Dividends
10
-
-
(126,927)
(126,927)
Balance at 30 November 2019
7
3
1,346,181
1,346,191
PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 14 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

PTJ & R Limited (“the company”) is a private limited company domiciled and incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is 3-5 Paddock Road, West Pimbo, Skelmersdale, WN8 9PL.

 

The group consists of PTJ & R Limited and all of its subsidiaries.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.

This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:

 

  • Section 4 ‘Statement of Financial Position’ – Reconciliation of the opening and closing number of shares;

  • Section 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’ – Presentation of a statement of cash flow and related notes and disclosures;

  • Section 33 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ – Compensation for key management personnel.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate those of PTJ & R Limited and all of its subsidiaries.

 

All financial statements are made up to 30 November 2019. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the accounting policies used into line with those used by other members of the group.

 

All intra-group transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.

1.2
Going concern

The global Covid-19 pandemic will have a significant impact on a number of businesses but the Directors consider that the Group is well placed to minimise the impact.

 

Current trading levels are stronger than during the year under report and show signs of further growth. The Group is currently exceeding the forecasted financial performance which was put in place before the pandemic hit the UK. The group is also working well within its available financial facilities and its banking partner has been supportive throughout.

 

Having assessed the potential impacts of this crisis on the business, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the group and company have adequate resources to continue for the foreseeable future and as a result continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.3
Turnover

Turnover represents amounts receivable for goods and services net of VAT and trade discounts.

 

Group rental income is recognised equally over the period of rental and investment income is recognised when the group becomes entitled to receipt.

 

Other group turnover is recognised upon the date goods are despatched or upon actual delivery of due services.

1.4
Research and development expenditure

Research expenditure is written off against profits in the year in which it is incurred. Identifiable development expenditure is capitalised to the extent that the technical, commercial and financial feasibility can be demonstrated.

1.5
Intangible fixed assets - goodwill

Amortisation is calculated so as to write off the cost of an asset less its estimated residual value, over the useful economic life of ten years.

1.6
Tangible fixed assets

Tangible fixed assets are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Freehold land and buildings
2% per annum straight line
Leasehold property upgrades
25% per annum straight line
Plant and machinery
12.5% per annum straight line
Fixtures, fittings & equipment
33% per annum straight line
Motor vehicles
25% per annum straight line

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is recognised in the profit and loss account.

1.7
Fixed asset investments

In the parent company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 16 -
1.8
Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

 

The carrying amount of the investments accounted for using the equity method is tested for impairment as a single asset. Any goodwill included in the carrying amount of the investment is not tested separately for impairment.

1.9
Stocks

Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the stocks to their present location and condition. Stocks are valued using the first in first out method.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of stocks over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.10
Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents are basic financial assets and include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities.

1.11
Financial instruments

The group has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the group's balance sheet when the group becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amounts presented in the financial statements when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include debtors and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

Other financial assets

All of the group's financial assets are basic financial instruments.

PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 17 -
Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

 

If there is a decrease in the impairment loss arising from an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the impairment is reversed. The reversal is such that the current carrying amount does not exceed what the carrying amount would have been, had the impairment not previously been recognised. The impairment reversal is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or are settled, or when the group transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity, or if some significant risks and rewards of ownership are retained but control of the asset has transferred to another party that is able to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party.

Classification of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including creditors and bank loans, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future receipts discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

 

Debt instruments are subsequently carried at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.

 

Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. Amounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within one year or less. If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities. Trade creditors are recognised initially at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Other financial liabilities

All of the group's financial liabilities are basic financial instruments.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognised when the group's contractual obligations expire or are discharged or cancelled.

1.12
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of transaction costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the group.

PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 18 -
1.13
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the profit and loss account because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting end date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date where transactions or events have occurred at that date that will result in an obligation to pay more, or a right to pay less or to receive more tax, with the following exception:

 

Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that the directors consider that it is more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted.

 

Deferred tax is measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which timing differences reverse, based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

1.14
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or fixed assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

 

Termination benefits are recognised immediately as an expense when the company is demonstrably committed to terminate the employment of an employee or to provide termination benefits.

1.15
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

1.16
Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

 

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to profit or loss so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed.

PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 19 -

Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term.

1.17
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation are included in the profit and loss account for the period.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the group’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Critical judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The key judgements, estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.

Provision for irrecoverable trade debtors

At each balance sheet date, management undertake a review of the outstanding trade debtor balances and estimate the balance that should either be impaired or provided against.

 

This calculation is based on the financial position of the customers, the historical speed of payment compared to approved credit terms and the status/progress of any ongoing communications with them.

Provision for slow moving and obsolete stock

The provision is calculated on an individual stock line basis, with due regard to previous and expected stock movements. Reference to realisable values through scrapping and the expectations of specific relevant non-finance department staff are made throughout the calculation process. The provision is reviewed and updated at each reporting date.

Impairment of fixed assets

At each balance sheet date management undertake an assessment of the carrying amounts of its tangible fixed assets, intangible fixed assets and fixed asset investments based upon their knowledge of each asset class, to determine whether there is any indication that the assets in question have suffered an impairment loss.

PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 20 -
3
Turnover and other revenue

An analysis of the group's turnover is as follows:

2019
2018
£
£
Turnover analysed by class of business
Attributable to the principal activities of the group
17,336,766
18,816,693
2019
2018
£
£
Other significant revenue
Interest income
875
359
2019
2018
£
£
Turnover analysed by geographical market
United Kingdom
15,995,403
17,558,979
Europe
1,109,249
986,013
Rest of the World
232,114
271,701
17,336,766
18,816,693
4
Operating (loss)/profit
2019
2018
£
£
Operating (loss)/profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting):
Exchange losses
8,996
29,538
Research and development costs
31,365
33,715
Depreciation of owned tangible fixed assets
120,641
108,462
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets held under finance leases
-
9,821
Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets
(4,550)
-
Amortisation of intangible assets
252,337
252,337
Cost of stocks recognised as an expense
12,287,720
12,961,162
Operating lease charges
298,750
336,672
5
Auditor's remuneration
2019
2018
Fees payable to the company's auditor and associates:
£
£
For audit services
Audit of the financial statements of the group and company
3,885
3,700
Audit of the financial statements of the company's subsidiaries
17,135
18,225
21,020
21,925
PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 21 -
6
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the group and company during the year was:

Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
Number
Number
Number
Number
Production and administration staff
106
113
-
-
Management staff
3
3
-
-
109
116
-
0
-
0

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
£
£
£
£
Wages and salaries
2,897,270
2,884,452
-
-
Social security costs
241,522
256,124
-
-
Pension costs
48,779
32,437
-
-
3,187,571
3,173,013
-
-
7
Interest receivable and similar income
2019
2018
£
£
Interest income
Interest on bank deposits
849
359
Other interest income
26
-
Total income
875
359
8
Interest payable and similar expenses
2019
2018
£
£
Interest on bank overdrafts and loans
28,097
31,292
Interest on finance leases and hire purchase contracts
191
1,312
Other interest
1,036
-
Total finance costs
29,324
32,604
PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 22 -
9
Taxation
2019
2018
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
22,627
94,202
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(3,123)
(16,800)
Total current tax
19,504
77,402
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(9,667)
11,749
Changes in tax rates
-
(1,233)
Adjustment in respect of prior periods
-
8,861
Total deferred tax
(9,667)
19,377
Total tax charge
9,837
96,779

The actual charge for the year can be reconciled to the expected (credit)/charge for the year based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2019
2018
£
£
(Loss)/profit before taxation
(410,555)
227,519
Expected tax (credit)/charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19.00% (2018: 19.00%)
(78,005)
43,229
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
2,579
7,354
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses not previously recognised
61,249
-
Adjustments in respect of prior years
(3,123)
(16,800)
Effect of change in corporation tax rate
1,138
(979)
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
7,179
7,170
Amortisation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
18,820
47,944
Deferred tax adjustments in respect of prior years
-
8,861
Taxation charge
9,837
96,779
10
Dividends
2019
2018
£
£
Final paid
126,927
-
PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 23 -
11
Intangible fixed assets
Group
Goodwill
£
Cost
At 1 December 2018 and 30 November 2019
2,523,376
Amortisation and impairment
At 1 December 2018
1,071,837
Amortisation charged for the year
252,337
At 30 November 2019
1,324,174
Carrying amount
At 30 November 2019
1,199,202
At 30 November 2018
1,451,539
The company had no intangible fixed assets at 30 November 2019 or 30 November 2018.
PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 24 -
12
Tangible fixed assets
Group
Freehold land and buildings
Leasehold property upgrades
Plant and machinery
Fixtures, fittings & equipment
Motor vehicles
Total
£
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 December 2018
1,748,250
152,065
570,711
178,591
252,182
2,901,799
Additions
-
3,000
7,286
424
-
10,710
Disposals
-
-
-
-
(45,560)
(45,560)
At 30 November 2019
1,748,250
155,065
577,997
179,015
206,622
2,866,949
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 December 2018
174,060
125,968
399,029
120,187
229,742
1,048,986
Depreciation charged in the year
34,965
12,169
39,151
18,416
15,940
120,641
Eliminated in respect of disposals
-
-
-
-
(45,560)
(45,560)
At 30 November 2019
209,025
138,137
438,180
138,603
200,122
1,124,067
Carrying amount
At 30 November 2019
1,539,225
16,928
139,817
40,412
6,500
1,742,882
At 30 November 2018
1,574,190
26,097
171,682
58,404
22,440
1,852,813
PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 25 -
Company
Freehold land and buildings
£
Cost
At 1 December 2018 and 30 November 2019
1,748,250
Depreciation and impairment
At 1 December 2018
174,060
Depreciation charged in the year
34,965
At 30 November 2019
209,025
Carrying amount
At 30 November 2019
1,539,225
At 30 November 2018
1,574,190

The net carrying value of tangible fixed assets includes the following in respect of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts.

Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
£
£
£
£
Plant and machinery
-
28,392
-
-
Motor vehicles
-
450
-
-
-
28,842
-
-
Depreciation charge for the year in respect of leased assets
-
9,821
-
-
13
Fixed asset investments
Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
Notes
£
£
£
£
Investments in subsidiaries
14
-
-
3,129,102
3,129,102
PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
13
Fixed asset investments
(Continued)
- 26 -
Movements in fixed asset investments
Company
Shares in group undertakings
£
Cost or valuation
At 1 December 2018 and 30 November 2019
3,129,102
Carrying amount
At 30 November 2019
3,129,102
At 30 November 2018
3,129,102
14
Subsidiaries

Details of the company's subsidiaries at 30 November 2019 are as follows:

Name of undertaking
Registered
Nature of business
Class of
% Held
office
shares held
Direct
Indirect
Direct Garden Supplies Limited
United Kingdom
The manufacture and distribution of advanced gardening equipment and consumables
Ordinary
100.00
0
Nutriculture UK Limited
United Kingdom
The manufacture and distribution of advanced gardening equipment, nutrients and cosumables, along with the rental of business working areas
Ordinary
100.00
0
Plant Magic Plus Limited
United Kingdom
Dormant
Ordinary
0
100.00
15
Financial instruments
Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
£
£
£
£
Carrying amount of financial assets
Debt instruments measured at amortised cost
1,081,124
1,741,084
n/a
n/a
Carrying amount of financial liabilities
Measured at amortised cost
3,326,131
3,938,963
n/a
n/a

As permitted by the reduced disclosure framework within FRS 102, the company has taken advantage of the exemption from disclosing the carrying amount of certain classes of financial instruments, denoted by 'n/a' above.

PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 27 -
16
Stocks
Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
£
£
£
£
Raw materials and consumables
241,727
98,389
-
-
Finished goods and goods for resale
2,657,480
2,616,058
-
-
2,899,207
2,714,447
-
-
17
Debtors
Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
£
£
Trade debtors
963,170
1,621,411
1,358
-
Corporation tax recoverable
8,026
2,050
-
-
Other debtors
117,954
94,455
10,155
24,155
Prepayments and accrued income
285,318
256,591
-
-
1,374,468
1,974,507
11,513
24,155
Amounts falling due after more than one year:
Other debtors
-
25,218
-
-
Total debtors
1,374,468
1,999,725
11,513
24,155
18
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
Notes
£
£
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
20
938,282
635,662
106,027
104,615
Obligations under finance leases
21
-
15,251
-
-
Trade creditors
1,589,857
1,927,361
-
3,600
Amounts owed to group undertakings
-
-
2,525,058
2,565,668
Corporation tax payable
20,717
86,264
2
13,051
Other taxation and social security
268,352
546,069
4,145
5,000
Other creditors
32,869
21,974
10,493
10,493
Accruals and deferred income
81,015
553,976
15,590
17,317
2,931,092
3,786,557
2,661,315
2,719,744
PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 28 -
19
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
Notes
£
£
£
£
Bank loans and overdrafts
20
684,108
784,739
684,108
784,739

Finance lease obligations are secured over the assets to which they relate.

20
Loans and overdrafts
Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
£
£
£
£
Bank loans
790,135
889,354
790,135
889,354
Bank overdrafts
832,255
531,047
-
-
1,622,390
1,420,401
790,135
889,354
Payable within one year
938,282
635,662
106,027
104,615
Payable after one year
684,108
784,739
684,108
784,739

Bank loan balances are secured by way of a first legal charge over the land and buildings situated at 2 Paddock Road, West Pimbo, Skelmersdale, WN8 9PL and 4 Paddock Road, West Pimbo, Skelmersdale, WN8 9PL, alongside a debenture covering all current and future assets of the company the loan is in.

 

Bank overdraft balances are secured by way of a debenture covering all current and future assets of the relevant group company.

Bank loans are repayable in monthly instalments. The bank loans in place have interest rates of 3.75% above base rate, 2.25% above base rate and 2.5% above base rate.

21
Finance lease obligations
Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
£
£
£
£
Future minimum lease payments due under finance leases:
Within one year
-
15,037
-
-
In two to five years
-
1,061
-
-
-
16,098
-
-
Less: future finance charges
-
(847)
-
-
-
15,251
-
-
PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
21
Finance lease obligations
(Continued)
- 29 -

Finance lease payments represent rentals payable by the company or group for certain items of plant and machinery. Leases include purchase options at the end of the lease period, and no restrictions are placed on the use of the assets. The average lease term is 3.5 years. All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments.

22
Deferred taxation

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where the group or company has a legally enforceable right to do so. The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) for financial reporting purposes:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2019
2018
Group
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
20,812
30,268
Other
(223)
(12)
20,589
30,256
The company has no deferred tax assets or liabilities.
Group
Company
2019
2019
Movements in the year:
£
£
Liability at 1 December 2018
30,256
-
Credit to profit or loss
(9,667)
-
Liability at 30 November 2019
20,589
-

The deferred tax liability is not expected to materially reverse within the next 12 months given the group's capital expenditure plans and the interaction of this with accelerated capital allowances. As a consequence, deferred tax has been provided at a rate of 17%, which had been substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

23
Retirement benefit schemes
2019
2018
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
48,779
32,437

A defined contribution pension scheme is operated for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the group in an independently administered fund.

PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 30 -
24
Share capital
Group and company
2019
2018
Ordinary share capital
£
£
Issued and fully paid
260 Ordinary A shares of 1p each
3
3
228 Ordinary B shares of 1p each
2
2
22 Ordinary C shares of 1p each
-
-
190 Ordinary D shares of 1p each
2
2
7
7

Each class of shares has equal voting rights and ranks pari passu in all respects except for restrictions on the transferability of certain classes.

 

25
Operating lease commitments
Lessee

At the reporting end date the group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

Group
Company
2019
2018
2019
2018
£
£
£
£
Within one year
189,500
38,500
-
-
Between two and five years
226,667
38,500
-
-
416,167
77,000
-
-
26
Events after the reporting date

On 1 December 2019 the trade and assets were hived from one subsidiary company to another.

27
Directors' transactions

Dividends £126,927 (2018 - £nil) were paid in the year in respect of shares held by the company's directors.

PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 31 -
28
Related party transactions
Transactions with related parties

During the year the group entered into the following transactions with related parties:

Sale of goods
Purchase of goods
2019
2018
2019
2018
£
£
£
£
Group
Other related parties
212,418
263,227
172,839
206,080

The following amounts were outstanding at the reporting end date:

Amounts owed by related parties
2019
2018
Balance
Balance
£
£
Group
Key management personnel
10,155
13,661
Other related parties
89,426
152,758
99,581
166,419

No guarantees have been given or received.

29
Controlling party

The group is under the ultimate control of Mrs M E Molyneux and Mr G R Jones, by virtue of their shareholding.

PTJ & R LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2019
- 32 -
30
Cash generated from group operations
2019
2018
£
£
(Loss)/profit for the year after tax
(420,392)
130,740
Adjustments for:
Taxation charged
9,837
96,779
Finance costs
29,324
32,604
Investment income
(875)
(359)
Gain on disposal of tangible fixed assets
(4,550)
-
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets
252,337
252,337
Depreciation and impairment of tangible fixed assets
120,641
118,283
Movements in working capital:
(Increase)/decrease in stocks
(184,760)
580,598
Decrease/(increase) in debtors
617,233
(161,169)
(Decrease) in creditors
(1,077,287)
(224,111)
Cash (absorbed by)/generated from operations
(658,492)
825,702
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