Ratho Coaches Limited - Accounts to registrar (filleted) - small 18.2

Ratho Coaches Limited - Accounts to registrar (filleted) - small 18.2


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REGISTERED NUMBER: SC216681 (Scotland)















Financial Statements for the Year Ended 31 March 2020

for

Ratho Coaches Limited

Ratho Coaches Limited (Registered number: SC216681)






Contents of the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 March 2020




Page

Company Information 1

Balance Sheet 2

Notes to the Financial Statements 4

Chartered Accountants' Report 11

Ratho Coaches Limited

Company Information
for the Year Ended 31 March 2020







DIRECTORS: A R Cowan
C A McIntosh





SECRETARY: C A McIntosh





REGISTERED OFFICE: 11 Newbridge Ind Estate
Newbridge, Edinburgh
Lothian
EH28 8PJ





REGISTERED NUMBER: SC216681 (Scotland)





ACCOUNTANTS: IDS and Co
Chartered Accountants
38 Beansburn
Kilmarnock
Ayrshire
KA3 1RL

Ratho Coaches Limited (Registered number: SC216681)

Balance Sheet
31 March 2020

31.3.20 31.3.19
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 4 4,800 9,600
Tangible assets 5 2,086,864 1,120,319
Investments 6 - 10,000
2,091,664 1,139,919

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 34,687 31,326
Debtors 7 190,014 196,720
Cash at bank and in hand 135,946 2,745
360,647 230,791
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 8 653,620 425,280
NET CURRENT LIABILITIES (292,973 ) (194,489 )
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

1,798,691

945,430

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

9

(1,405,018

)

(614,284

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES (93,008 ) (84,392 )
NET ASSETS 300,665 246,754

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 12 20 20
Retained earnings 300,645 246,734
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 300,665 246,754

The company is entitled to exemption from audit under Section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 for the year ended 31 March 2020.

The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2020 in accordance with Section 476 of the Companies Act 2006.

The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for:
(a)ensuring that the company keeps accounting records which comply with Sections 386 and 387 of the Companies Act 2006 and
(b)preparing financial statements which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company as at the end of each financial year and of its profit or loss for each financial year in accordance with the requirements of Sections 394 and 395 and which otherwise comply with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 relating to financial statements, so far as applicable to the company.

Ratho Coaches Limited (Registered number: SC216681)

Balance Sheet - continued
31 March 2020


The financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies regime.

In accordance with Section 444 of the Companies Act 2006, the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings has not been delivered.

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 12 November 2020 and were signed on its behalf by:




C A McIntosh - Director



A R Cowan - Director


Ratho Coaches Limited (Registered number: SC216681)

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 31 March 2020

1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

Ratho Coaches Limited is a private company, limited by shares , registered in Scotland. The company's registered number and registered office address can be found on the Company Information page.

The presentation currency of the financial statements is the Pound Sterling (£).


2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" including the provisions of Section 1A "Small Entities" and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

The company has a net surplus on the balance sheet at 31 March 2020 of £300,665 (31.03.19 - £246,754) and net current liabilities of £292,973 (31.03.19 £194,489). The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes that the company will continue in operational existence in the foreseeable future. The directors consider this to be the appropriate basis to use as the company continues to meet its debts as they fall due.

Turnover
Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, excluding discounts, rebates, value added tax and other sales taxes.

Turnover is represented by services from coach operations.

Intangible assets
After initial recognition, intangible assets are measured at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses.

A Franchise fee is being amortised evenly over its estimated useful life of five years.

Ratho Coaches Limited (Registered number: SC216681)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2020

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following rates on a monthly basis from acquisition to disposal, in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life, or, if held under a finance lease, over the lease term, whichever is shorter.

Long term leasehold - 20% on reducing balance
Plant and machinery - 20% on reducing balance
Motor Vehicles - 12%, 14%, 15% and 20% on reducing balance and 10% on cost

Impairment of fixed assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recognised impairment losses are reversed if, and only if, the reasons for the impairment loss have ceased to apply. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase.

Stocks
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for obsolete and slow moving items.

Financial instruments
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for, according to the substance of the contractual arrangement, as financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. Where shares are issued, any component that creates a financial liability of the company is presented as a liability in the balance sheet. The corresponding dividends relating to the liability component are charged as interest expense in the profit and loss account.

Taxation
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.


Ratho Coaches Limited (Registered number: SC216681)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2020

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date.

Timing differences arise from the inclusion of income and expenses in tax assessments in periods different from those in which they are recognised in financial statements. Deferred tax is measured using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the year end and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.

Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

Hire purchase and leasing commitments
Assets obtained under hire purchase contracts or finance leases are capitalised in the balance sheet. Those held under hire purchase contracts are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Those held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives or the lease term, whichever is the shorter.

The interest element of these obligations is charged to profit or loss over the relevant period. The capital element of the future payments is treated as a liability.

Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the company's pension scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

3. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS

The average number of employees during the year was 40 (2019 - 43 ) .

4. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Other
intangible
Goodwill assets Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 April 2019
and 31 March 2020 250,000 24,000 274,000
AMORTISATION
At 1 April 2019 250,000 14,400 264,400
Charge for year - 4,800 4,800
At 31 March 2020 250,000 19,200 269,200
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 March 2020 - 4,800 4,800
At 31 March 2019 - 9,600 9,600

Ratho Coaches Limited (Registered number: SC216681)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2020

5. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Plant and
Land and machinery
buildings etc Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 April 2019 14,740 2,005,458 2,020,198
Additions - 1,470,073 1,470,073
Disposals - (460,050 ) (460,050 )
At 31 March 2020 14,740 3,015,481 3,030,221
DEPRECIATION
At 1 April 2019 5,616 894,263 899,879
Charge for year 1,558 243,499 245,057
Eliminated on disposal - (201,579 ) (201,579 )
At 31 March 2020 7,174 936,183 943,357
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 March 2020 7,566 2,079,298 2,086,864
At 31 March 2019 9,124 1,111,195 1,120,319

Fixed assets, included in the above, which are held under hire purchase contracts are as follows:

Plant and
machinery
etc
£   
COST
At 1 April 2019 1,896,199
Additions 1,448,923
Disposals (459,700 )
Transfer to ownership (323,649 )
At 31 March 2020 2,561,773
DEPRECIATION
At 1 April 2019 850,819
Charge for year 222,174
Eliminated on disposal (201,570 )
Transfer to ownership (259,784 )
At 31 March 2020 611,639
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 March 2020 1,950,134
At 31 March 2019 1,045,380

Ratho Coaches Limited (Registered number: SC216681)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2020

6. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS
Shares in
group
undertakings
£   
COST
At 1 April 2019 10,000
Disposals (10,000 )
At 31 March 2020 -
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 March 2020 -
At 31 March 2019 10,000

7. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
31.3.20 31.3.19
£    £   
Trade debtors 151,108 148,105
Other debtors 38,906 48,615
190,014 196,720

8. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
31.3.20 31.3.19
£    £   
Bank loans and overdrafts - 2,554
Hire purchase contracts (see note 10) 380,183 249,106
Trade creditors 102,749 81,013
Amounts owed to group undertakings - 479
Taxation and social security 35,624 13,280
Other creditors 135,064 78,848
653,620 425,280

9. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE
YEAR
31.3.20 31.3.19
£    £   
Hire purchase contracts (see note 10) 1,351,935 552,534
Other creditors 53,083 61,750
1,405,018 614,284

Ratho Coaches Limited (Registered number: SC216681)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2020

10. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments fall due as follows:

Hire purchase contracts
31.3.20 31.3.19
£    £   
Net obligations repayable:
Within one year 380,183 249,106
Between one and five years 1,351,935 552,534
1,732,118 801,640

Non-cancellable operating leases
31.3.20 31.3.19
£    £   
Within one year 191,390 257,564
Between one and five years 36,303 227,693
227,693 485,257

11. SECURED DEBTS

The following secured debts are included within creditors:

31.3.20 31.3.19
£    £   
Bank overdraft - 2,554
Other loans 50,000 80,000
50,000 82,554

The Bank of Scotland holds a bond and floating charge over the whole assets of the Company.

Mr C McIntosh has given a personal guarantee with security over his property in relation to the bank overdraft facility and the Funding Circle loan.

12. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted, issued and fully paid:
Number: Class: Nominal 31.3.20 31.3.19
value: £    £   
12 A Ordinary £1 12 12
8 B Ordinary £1 8 8
20 20

13. DIRECTORS' ADVANCES, CREDITS AND GUARANTEES

During the year the directors were repaid £34,950. Interest totalling £1,213 was included in the payments. The outstanding balance as at 31 March 2020 is £42,083 (31.3.19 - £32,700).

Ratho Coaches Limited (Registered number: SC216681)

Notes to the Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 31 March 2020

14. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Rental charges of £38,063 were paid for the rental of the property at 11 Newbridge Industrial Estate, Newbridge. The property is owned by the Ratho Coaches SASS, of which Mr A Cowan and Mr C McIntosh are the trustees.

During the year, total dividends of £100,400 (31.3.2019 - £98,400) were paid to the directors.

15. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS

In common with many other businesses, the company suffered reduced income as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. All measures have been taken to reduce costs and outgoings and the company secured available business support including CJRS grant and CBILS government backed loans.

Chartered Accountants' Report to the Board of Directors
on the Unaudited Financial Statements of
Ratho Coaches Limited

The following reproduces the text of the report prepared for the directors in respect of the company's annual unaudited financial statements. In accordance with the Companies Act 2006, the company is only required to file a Balance Sheet. Readers are cautioned that the Income Statement and certain other primary statements and the Report of the Directors are not required to be filed with the Registrar of Companies.

In order to assist you to fulfil your duties under the Companies Act 2006, we have prepared for your approval the financial statements of Ratho Coaches Limited for the year ended 31 March 2020 which comprise the Statement of Income and Retained Earnings, Balance Sheet and the related notes from the company's accounting records and from information and explanations you have given us.

As a practising member firm of ICAS, we are subject to its ethical and other professional requirements which are detailed at http://www.icas.com/accountspreparationguidance.

This report is made solely to the Board of Directors of Ratho Coaches Limited, as a body, in accordance with our terms of engagement. Our work has been undertaken solely to prepare for your approval the financial statements of Ratho Coaches Limited and state those matters that we have agreed to state to the Board of Directors of Ratho Coaches Limited, as a body, in this report in accordance with the requirements of ICAS as detailed at http://www.icas.com/accountspreparationguidance. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and its Board of Directors, as a body, for our work or for this report.

It is your duty to ensure that Ratho Coaches Limited has kept adequate accounting records and to prepare statutory financial statements that give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of Ratho Coaches Limited. You consider that Ratho Coaches Limited is exempt from the statutory audit requirement for the year.

We have not been instructed to carry out an audit or a review of the financial statements of Ratho Coaches Limited. For this reason, we have not verified the accuracy or completeness of the accounting records or information and explanations you have given to us and we do not, therefore, express any opinion on the statutory financial statements.






IDS and Co
Chartered Accountants
38 Beansburn
Kilmarnock
Ayrshire
KA3 1RL


12 November 2020