L.E.M Limited - Limited company accounts 18.2

L.E.M Limited - Limited company accounts 18.2


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REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169 (England and Wales)


















GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT,

DIRECTORS' REPORT AND

AUDITED

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

FOR

L.E.M LIMITED

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

CONTENTS OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018










Page

Company Information 1

Group Strategic Report 2

Directors' Report 3

Report of the Independent Auditors 5

Consolidated Statement of Income and Retained
Earnings

7

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 8

Company Statement of Financial Position 9

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 10

Notes to the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 11

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 12


L.E.M LIMITED

COMPANY INFORMATION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018







DIRECTORS: Mrs L Callaby
Mr E Blundell





REGISTERED OFFICE: Boughton Leigh House
Brownsover Road
Rugby
Warwickshire
CV21 1AW





REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169 (England and Wales)





AUDITORS: TGFP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors
Fulford House
Newbold Terrace
Leamington Spa
Warwickshire
CV32 4EA

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

GROUP STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 31 December 2018.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
The financial results for the year ended 31 December 2018 reflect an increase in turnover of 6%, which was in line with
our original forecast for the year. We are able to maintain our high level of retained business, which represents the
majority of the turnover. Our new business levels for the first half of the year were down on target but following
changes to our marketing campaigns in the second half of the year, we saw a significant increase in new business and
ended up exceeding our original forecast.

Our marketing spend was 14% higher than in 2017, which was due to the changes implemented in the second half of
the year.

The slight overall reduction in other expenditure was mainly due to our new premises proving to be more cost effective
than the previous office.

The 2019 forecasts currently reflect a further increase in turnover compare to 2018. This is due to maintaining existing
levels of retained business whilst again increasing new business levels.

The group's key financial performance indicators during the year are:

Turnover - £13,881,014 (2017 - £13,064,401)
Profit for the financial year - £125,461 (2017 - £199,342)

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The principal risks identified by the directors are credit risk and liquidity risk.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





Mrs L Callaby - Director


26 September 2019

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year ended
31 December 2018.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY
The principal activity of the group in the year under review was that of insurance and re-insurance brokers.

The principal activity of the company is that of a holding company.

DIVIDENDS
No dividends will be distributed for the year ended 31 December 2018.

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 January 2018 to the date of this
report.

Mrs L Callaby
Mr E Blundell

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The business' principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, insurance debtors, insurance creditors and other
creditors. The main purpose of these instruments is to finance the business' operations.

Debtors are managed in respect of credit risk by policies concerning the credit offered to customers and the regular
monitoring of amounts outstanding for both time and credit limits.

Creditors liquidity risk is managed by ensuring sufficient funds are available to meet amounts due.

STRATEGIC REPORT
In accordance with section 414C(11) of the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report and Directors Report) Regulations
2013, the company has prepared a Strategic Report, which includes information that would have previously been
included in the Directors' Report.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Directors' Report and the financial
statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors
have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not
approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the
company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that period. In preparing these financial statements,
the directors are required to:

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company
will continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the
company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the
company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006.
They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the group and hence for taking reasonable
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

DIRECTORS' REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the Companies
Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps that he ought to have
taken as a director in order to make himself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the group's
auditors are aware of that information.

AUDITORS
The auditors, TGFP, will be proposed for re-appointment at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD:





Mrs L Callaby - Director


26 September 2019

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
L.E.M LIMITED


Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of L.E.M Limited (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the 'group') for
the year ended 31 December 2018 which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Income and Retained Earnings,
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Company Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Statement of
Cash Flows and Notes to the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, Notes to the Financial Statements, including a
summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation
is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The Financial
Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting
Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 31 December 2018 and
of the group's profit for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law.
Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the
financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the ethical
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard,
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to
you where:
- the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is not
appropriate; or
- the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may cast
significant doubt about the group's ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of
at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group
Strategic Report and the Directors' Report, but does not include the financial statements and our Report of the Auditors
thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise
explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or
apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the
financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have
nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which the
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Group Strategic Report and the Directors' Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal
requirements.

REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE MEMBERS OF
L.E.M LIMITED


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment obtained in
the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic Report or the Directors'
Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to
you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not
been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page three, the directors are
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and
for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent company's
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the parent company or to cease
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with
ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting
Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our Report of the Auditors.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those
matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's
members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.




BENJAMIN REYNOLDS BSc(Hons) FCA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of TGFP
Chartered Accountants & Statutory Auditors
Fulford House
Newbold Terrace
Leamington Spa
Warwickshire
CV32 4EA

26 September 2019

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

2018 2017
Notes £    £    £    £   

TURNOVER 3 13,881,014 13,064,401

Cost of sales 2,674,795 2,437,738
GROSS PROFIT 11,206,219 10,626,663

Administrative expenses 11,082,758 10,383,237
123,461 243,426

Other operating income 50,000 -
OPERATING PROFIT 5 173,461 243,426

Income from fixed asset investments (9,343 ) 6,245
Interest receivable and similar income 6 3,567 378
(5,776 ) 6,623
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 167,685 250,049

Tax on profit 7 42,224 50,707
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 125,461 199,342

Retained earnings at beginning of year 402,362 203,020

RETAINED EARNINGS FOR THE GROUP
AT END OF YEAR

527,823

402,362

Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent 125,461 199,342

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
31 DECEMBER 2018

2018 2017
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 10 8,091 17,063
Tangible assets 11 301,719 301,990
Investments 12 - -
309,810 319,053

CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 13 713,749 343,028
Investments 14 37,008 48,578
Cash at bank and in hand 3,527,067 3,363,228
4,277,824 3,754,834
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 15 4,049,811 3,661,525
NET CURRENT ASSETS 228,013 93,309
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

537,823

412,362

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up and paid share capital 18 10,000 10,000
Retained earnings 19 527,823 402,362
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 537,823 412,362

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 26 September 2019 and were signed on its behalf
by:




Mrs L Callaby - Director



Mr E Blundell - Director


L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
31 DECEMBER 2018

2018 2017
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 10 - -
Tangible assets 11 - -
Investments 12 2,120,007 2,120,007
2,120,007 2,120,007

CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 13 240,229 -
Cash at bank 205 662
240,434 662
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 15 1,199,140 959,277
NET CURRENT LIABILITIES (958,706 ) (958,615 )
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

1,161,301

1,161,392

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up and paid share capital 18 10,000 10,000
Retained earnings 19 1,151,301 1,151,392
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 1,161,301 1,161,392

Company's loss for the financial year (91 ) (122 )

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 26 September 2019 and were signed on its behalf
by:




Mrs L Callaby - Director



Mr E Blundell - Director


L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

2018 2017
Notes £    £   
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 1 405,434 200,030
Tax paid (50,673 ) (67,227 )
Net cash from operating activities 354,761 132,803

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of intangible fixed assets (936 ) -
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (52,214 ) (86,641 )
Interest received 3,567 378
Dividends received 2,227 2,284
Net cash from investing activities (47,356 ) (83,979 )

Cash flows from financing activities
Loans to associated companies (130,000 ) (22,000 )
Amount introduced by directors 652,000 635,000
Amount withdrawn by directors (665,566 ) (879,000 )
Net cash from financing activities (143,566 ) (266,000 )

Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 163,839 (217,176 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of year

2

3,363,228

3,580,404

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 2 3,527,067 3,363,228

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


1. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS
2018 2017
£    £   
Profit before taxation 167,685 250,049
Depreciation charges 62,177 65,238
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 216 15,419
Finance income 5,776 (6,623 )
235,854 324,083
Increase in trade and other debtors (240,721 ) (8,280 )
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other creditors 410,301 (115,773 )
Cash generated from operations 405,434 200,030

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts disclosed on the Statement of Cash Flows in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in respect
of these Statement of Financial Position amounts:

Year ended 31 December 2018
31.12.18 1.1.18
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 3,527,067 3,363,228
Year ended 31 December 2017
31.12.17 1.1.17
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 3,363,228 3,580,404

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

L.E.M Limited is a private company, limited by shares , registered in England and Wales. The company's
registered number and registered office address can be found on the General Information page.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 "The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland" and the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

The presentational currency of the financial statements is the Pound Sterling (£).

Financial Reporting Standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions
FRS 102 allows a qualifying entity certain disclosure exemptions. The company has taken advantage of the
following available exemptions:
1 - the requirement to prepare a statement of cash flows;
2 - financial instruments disclosures, including categories of financial instruments; and
3 - the disclosure of key management personnel remuneration in total.

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements consolidate the financial statements of the company and its subsidiary
undertakings drawn up to 31 December 2018.

A subsidiary is an entity controlled by the company. Control is achieved where the company has the power to
govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in profit or loss from the
effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Where necessary,
adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with
those used by the group.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for business combinations that result in the acquisition
of subsidiaries by the group. The cost of a business combination is measured as the fair value of assets given,
equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly
attributable to the business combination. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities
assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Any
excess of the cost of the business combination over the acquirers interest in the net fair value of the identifiable
assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised is recorded as goodwill.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between the company and its
subsidiaries, which are related parties, are eliminated in full.

Intra-group losses are also eliminated but may indicate an impairment that requires recognition in the
consolidated financial statements. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to
ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. Non-controlling interest in the net assets of
consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the group's equity therein.

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Related party exemption
The company has taken advantage of exemption, under the terms of Financial Reporting Standard 102 'The
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland', not to disclose related party
transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries within the group.

Transactions between group entities which have been eliminated on consolidation are not disclosed within the
financial statements.

Significant judgements and estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical
accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the
company's accounting policies. For the year under review there were no specific areas involving a higher
degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates had a material bearing on the
financial statements.

Turnover
Turnover represents commissions and fees received in respect of insurance services provided in the ordinary
course of the group's activities. Turnover is recognised in the period to which the income relates.

Goodwill
Goodwill arising on the acquisition of an entity represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the group's
interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the entity recognised
at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset at cost and is subsequently measured at
cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is amortised over its useful
life, which shall not exceed ten years if a reliable estimate of the useful life cannot be made.

Intangible assets
Separately acquired computer software is shown at historical cost.

Computer software has a finite useful life and is carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and any
accumulated impairment losses.

Tangible fixed assets
Tangible assets are stated in the statement of financial position at cost, less any subsequent accumulated
depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of tangible assets includes directly attributable incremental costs incurred in their acquisition and
installation.

Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful
life.
Improvements to property - 10% on cost
Motor vehicles - 25% on cost
Computer equipment - 15% on reducing balance

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Financial instruments
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for as financial assets, financial liabilities or equity
instruments, according to the substance of the contractual arrangement. Equity instruments are those that
entitle the holder to a residual interest in the company's assets after deducting all of its liabilities.

Basic financial instruments are recognised at amortised cost, except for investments in non-convertible
preference and non-puttable ordinary shares which are measured at fair value, with changes recognised in
profit or loss. Derivative financial instruments are initially recorded at cost and thereafter at fair value with
changes recognised in profit or loss.

Taxation
Taxation for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income
or directly in equity.

Current or deferred taxation assets and liabilities are not discounted.

Current tax is recognised at the amount of tax payable using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or
substantively enacted by the date of the statement of financial position.

Trade debtors
Trade debtors are amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of business.

Trade debtors are recognised initially at the transaction price. They are subsequently measured at amortised
cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for the impairment of trade
debtors is established when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect all amounts
due according to the original terms of the receivables.

Trade creditors
Trade creditors are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of
business from suppliers. Trade creditors are recognised initially at the transaction price and subsequently at
amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Hire purchase and leasing commitments
Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the
lease.

Pension costs and other post-retirement benefits
The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions payable to the group's pension
scheme are charged to profit or loss in the period to which they relate.

Clients' accounts
The company operates, what are called in the industry, client accounts. The company has entered into risk
transfer agreements with the insurers which means that the insurers take on the risk of the policy from the date
of purchase by the customer. Therefore, the cash held by the company in the client account is held in trust for
the insurers and is not monies held on behalf of the company's customers.

Current asset investments
Investments are recorded in the statement of financial position at market value, with any gains or losses
realised through profit or loss.

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


3. TURNOVER

Turnover for the year from continuing operations all arose in the UK and related to the provision of services.

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
2018 2017
£    £   
Wages and salaries 2,424,546 2,230,973
Social security costs 185,204 164,840
Other pension costs 68,444 49,874
2,678,194 2,445,687

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
2018 2017

Directors 2 2
Management 17 17
Support 94 91
113 110

2018 2017
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 24,898 26,378
Directors' pension contributions to money purchase schemes 124 132

The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows:

Money purchase schemes 2 2

5. OPERATING PROFIT

The operating profit is stated after charging:

2018 2017
£    £   
Hire of plant and machinery 16,255 18,989
Other operating leases 84,000 134,851
Depreciation - owned assets 52,269 55,415
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 216 15,419
Computer software amortisation 9,908 9,823
Auditors' remuneration 8,425 8,350

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


6. INTEREST RECEIVABLE AND SIMILAR INCOME
2018 2017
£    £   
Deposit account interest 3,567 378

7. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax charge
The tax charge on the profit for the year was as follows:
2018 2017
£    £   
Current tax:
UK corporation tax 42,258 50,707
Under provision in previous years (34 ) -

Tax on profit 42,224 50,707

Reconciliation of total tax charge included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is higher than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The difference is
explained below:

2018 2017
£    £   
Profit before tax 167,685 250,049
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19%
(2017 - 19.250%)

31,860

48,134

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 9,282 8,168
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation (675 ) (4,408 )
Marginal rate rounding - (9 )
Franked investment adjustment 1,775 (1,202 )

Unused tax losses 16 24
Under provision in previous years (34 ) -
Total tax charge 42,224 50,707

Legislation was introduced in the Finance Act 2016 to reduce the rate of corporation tax to 17% with effect from
1 April 2020.

8. INDIVIDUAL STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Statement of Comprehensive Income of the parent
company is not presented as part of these financial statements.


L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


9. ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES

The company made a contribution in the accounting period to a remuneration trust in the amount of £4,735,500
(2017 - £4,708,000). The terms of the trust are set out in a trust deed executed by the company and the original
trustees.

10. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Computer
Goodwill software Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2018 1,596,316 149,647 1,745,963
Additions - 936 936
At 31 December 2018 1,596,316 150,583 1,746,899
AMORTISATION
At 1 January 2018 1,596,316 132,584 1,728,900
Amortisation for year - 9,908 9,908
At 31 December 2018 1,596,316 142,492 1,738,808
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2018 - 8,091 8,091
At 31 December 2017 - 17,063 17,063

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


11. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Improvements
to Motor Computer
property vehicles equipment Totals
£    £    £    £   
COST
At 1 January 2018 49,448 43,800 618,031 711,279
Additions - - 52,214 52,214
Disposals - (750 ) (216 ) (966 )
At 31 December 2018 49,448 43,050 670,029 762,527
DEPRECIATION
At 1 January 2018 4,945 28,032 376,312 409,289
Charge for year 4,945 7,884 39,440 52,269
Eliminated on disposal - (750 ) - (750 )
At 31 December 2018 9,890 35,166 415,752 460,808
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2018 39,558 7,884 254,277 301,719
At 31 December 2017 44,503 15,768 241,719 301,990

12. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

Company
Shares in
group
undertakings
£   
COST
At 1 January 2018
and 31 December 2018 2,120,007
NET BOOK VALUE
At 31 December 2018 2,120,007
At 31 December 2017 2,120,007

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


12. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS - continued

The group or the company's investments at the Statement of Financial Position date in the share capital of
companies include the following:

Subsidiary

CIA Insurance Services Limited
Registered office: Boughton Leigh House, Brownsover Road, Rugby, CV21 1AW
Nature of business: Insurance broker
%
Class of shares: holding
Ordinary 100.00


13. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2018 2017 2018 2017
£    £    £    £   
Trade debtors 11,335 7,493 - -
Insurance debtors 252,699 256,469 - -
Amounts owed by group undertakings 152,000 22,000 - -
Other debtors 251,038 11,192 240,229 -
Prepayments and accrued income 46,677 45,874 - -
713,749 343,028 240,229 -

14. CURRENT ASSET INVESTMENTS

Market value of listed investments held by the group at 31 December 2018 was £37,008 (2017 - £48,578).

15. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2018 2017 2018 2017
£    £    £    £   
Trade creditors 26,527 239,608 - -
Insurance creditors 2,202,924 1,934,897 - -
Amounts owed to group undertakings - - 246,000 3,000
Tax 42,258 50,707 - -
Social security and other taxes 45,226 42,740 - -
Other creditors 1,028,331 1,037,139 953,140 956,277
Directors' current accounts 169,148 182,714 - -
Accruals and deferred income 535,397 173,720 - -
4,049,811 3,661,525 1,199,140 959,277

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


16. SECURED DEBTS

There is security over CIA Insurance Services Limited borrowings by way of a fixed and floating charge over that
company' assets. L.E.M Limited has no secured borrowings.

17. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Categorisation of financial instruments:

Financial assets that are debt instruments measured at amortised cost £4,181,147 (2017 - £3,708,960)
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost £3,962,327 (2017 - £3,568,078)

18. CALLED UP AND PAID SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted and issued:
Number: Class: Nominal 2018 2017
value: £    £   
10,000 Share capital 1 £1 10,000 10,000

19. RESERVES

Share capital represents the number of shares issued at nominal price.

The profit and loss account represents accumulated comprehensive income for the year and prior periods, after
deduction of dividends paid.

20. PENSION COMMITMENTS

The group operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The pension cost charge for the year represents
contributions payable by the group to the scheme and amounted to £68,444 (2017 - £49,874).

There were no contributions outstanding as payable to the scheme at the current or prior year ends.

21. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Included within other creditors are amounts owing to a shareholder of £444,617 (2017 - £452,658).

Also included in other creditors are amounts owing to the directors totalling £752,862 (2017 - 767,195).

Included in amounts owed by group undertakings are amounts owing of £152,000 (2017 - £22,000) from a
company under the control of the directors.

Included in other debtors are amounts owing of £240,229 (2017 - £nil) from a company under the control of the
directors.

The above loans are interest free and repayable on demand.

Key management personnel comprises the directors of the group. Details of remuneration is shown in note 3.

22. ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

The group is controlled equally by the shareholders.

L.E.M LIMITED (REGISTERED NUMBER: 05687169)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018


23. CASH AT BANK AND IN HAND

Included within cash at bank in the balance sheet is £2,690,728 (2017 - £2,804,163) of cash held in the group's
client account which is held on trust on behalf of the insurance companies. This money is paid to insurance
creditors after the balance sheet date.