| RAWI & CO ASSOCIATES LTD |
| Notes to the Accounts |
| for the year ended 31 December 2018 |
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| 1 |
Accounting policies |
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Basis of preparation |
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The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with FRS 102, The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (as applied to small entities by section 1A of the standard). |
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Turnover |
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Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of discounts and value added taxes. Turnover includes revenue earned from the sale of goods and from the rendering of services. Turnover from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have transferred to the buyer. Turnover from the rendering of services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the contract. The stage of completion of a contract is measured by comparing the costs incurred for work performed to date to the total estimated contract costs. |
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Work in progress |
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Work in progress represents time cost accrued related to ongoing accountancy and audit services. |
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Debtors |
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Short term debtors are measured at transaction price (which is usually the invoice price), less any impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts. Loans and other financial assets are initially recognised at transaction price including any transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost determined using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts. |
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Creditors |
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Short term creditors are measured at transaction price (which is usually the invoice price). Loans and other financial liabilities are initially recognised at transaction price net of any transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost determined using the effective interest method. |
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Taxation |
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A current tax liability is recognised for the tax payable on the taxable profit of the current and past periods. A current tax asset is recognised in respect of a tax loss that can be carried back to recover tax paid in a previous period. Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences between the recognition of income and expenses in the financial statements and their inclusion in tax assessments. Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date and that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference, except for revalued land and investment property where the tax rate that applies to the sale of the asset is used. Current and deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted. |
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Provisions |
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Provisions (ie liabilities of uncertain timing or amount) are recognised when there is an obligation at the reporting date as a result of a past event, it is probable that economic benefit will be transferred to settle the obligation and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably. |
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Foreign currency translation |
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Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recognised at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction. At the end of each reporting period foreign currency monetary items are translated at the closing rate of exchange. Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost are translated at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. All differences are charged to profit or loss. |
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Pensions |
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Contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed in the period to which they relate. |
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| 2 |
Debtors |
2018 |
|
2017 |
| £ |
£ |
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Trade debtors |
145,127 |
|
157,188 |
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Other debtors |
- |
|
2,200 |
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145,127 |
|
159,388 |
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| 3 |
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year |
2018 |
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2017 |
| £ |
£ |
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Trade creditors |
12,933 |
|
39,988 |
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Corporation tax |
83,541 |
|
59,254 |
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Other taxes and social security costs |
(868) |
|
(965) |
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Other creditors |
277,694 |
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76,238 |
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373,300 |
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174,515 |
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| 4 |
Related party transactions |
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As at 31 December 2018 £122,863.95 is due to the shareholder Radwan Al Rawi. |
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| 5 |
Controlling party |
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The company is controlled by the shareholder. |
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| 6 |
Other information |
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RAWI & CO ASSOCIATES LTD is a private company limited by shares and incorporated in England. Its registered office is: |
|
128 Ebury Street |
|
London |
|
SW1W 9QQ |
