R & M Car Sales Limited Filleted accounts for Companies House (small and micro)

R & M Car Sales Limited Filleted accounts for Companies House (small and micro)


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COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: SC293946
R & M Car Sales Limited
Filleted Unaudited Financial Statements
31 December 2018
R & M Car Sales Limited
Financial Statements
Year ended 31 December 2018
Contents
Page
Chartered accountants report to the board of directors on the preparation of the unaudited statutory financial statements
1
Statement of financial position
2
Notes to the financial statements
4
R & M Car Sales Limited
Chartered Accountants Report to the Board of Directors on the Preparation of the Unaudited Statutory Financial Statements of R & M Car Sales Limited
Year ended 31 December 2018
In order to assist you to fulfil your duties under the Companies Act 2006, we have prepared for your approval the financial statements of R & M Car Sales Limited for the year ended 31 December 2018, which comprise the statement of financial position and the related notes from the company's accounting records and from information and explanations you have given us. As a practising member firm of ICAS, we are subject to its ethical and other professional requirements which are detailed at www.icas.com/accountspreparationguidance. This report is made solely to the Board of Directors of R & M Car Sales Limited, as a body, in accordance with the terms of our engagement letter dated 29 May 2018. Our work has been undertaken solely to prepare for your approval the financial statements of R & M Car Sales Limited and state those matters that we have agreed to state to you, as a body, in this report in accordance with the requirements of ICAS as detailed at www.icas.com/accountspreparationguidance. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than R & M Car Sales Limited and its Board of Directors, as a body, for our work or for this report.
It is your duty to ensure that R & M Car Sales Limited has kept adequate accounting records and to prepare statutory financial statements that give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of R & M Car Sales Limited. You consider that R & M Car Sales Limited is exempt from the statutory audit requirement for the year. We have not been instructed to carry out an audit or a review of the financial statements of R & M Car Sales Limited. For this reason, we have not verified the accuracy or completeness of the accounting records or information and explanations you have given to us and we do not, therefore, express any opinion on the statutory financial statements.
RITSONS Chartered Accountants
103 High Street ELGIN IV30 1EB
16 April 2019
R & M Car Sales Limited
Statement of Financial Position
31 December 2018
2018
2017
(restated)
Note
£
£
£
Fixed assets
Intangible assets
6
28,468
42,701
Tangible assets
7
313,273
382,836
---------
---------
341,741
425,537
Current assets
Stocks
238,560
210,632
Debtors
8
2,000
Cash at bank and in hand
131,091
36,911
---------
---------
369,651
249,543
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
9
185,766
235,919
---------
---------
Net current assets
183,885
13,624
---------
---------
Total assets less current liabilities
525,626
439,161
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
10
21,000
Provisions
Taxation including deferred tax
11,585
19,065
---------
---------
Net assets
514,041
399,096
---------
---------
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
10
10
Profit and loss account
514,031
399,086
---------
---------
Shareholders funds
514,041
399,096
---------
---------
These financial statements have been prepared and delivered in accordance with the provisions applicable to companies subject to the small companies' regime and in accordance with FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland'.
In accordance with section 444 of the Companies Act 2006, the statement of income and retained earnings has not been delivered.
R & M Car Sales Limited
Statement of Financial Position (continued)
31 December 2018
For the year ending 31 December 2018 the company was entitled to exemption from audit under section 477 of the Companies Act 2006 relating to small companies.
Directors' responsibilities:
- The members have not required the company to obtain an audit of its financial statements for the year in question in accordance with section 476 ;
- The directors acknowledge their responsibilities for complying with the requirements of the Act with respect to accounting records and the preparation of financial statements .
These financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 16 April 2019 , and are signed on behalf of the board by:
Mr W Ritchie
Mr G McKnockiter
Director
Director
Company registration number: SC293946
R & M Car Sales Limited
Notes to the Financial Statements
Year ended 31 December 2018
1. General information
The company is a private company limited by shares, registered in Scotland. The address of the registered office is 2 Chanonry Street, Chanonry Industrial Estate, Elgin, Moray, IV30 6NF.
2. Statement of compliance
These financial statements have been prepared in compliance with Section 1A of FRS 102, 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and the Republic of Ireland'.
3. Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, as modified by the revaluation of certain financial assets and liabilities and investment properties measured at fair value through profit or loss.
The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the entity.
Revenue recognition
Turnover is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods supplied and services rendered, stated net of discounts and of Value Added Tax.
Income tax
The taxation expense represents the aggregate amount of current and deferred tax recognised in the reporting period. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, tax is recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively. Current tax is recognised on taxable profit for the current and past periods. Current tax is measured at the amounts of tax expected to pay or recover using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences at the reporting date. Unrelieved tax losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date that are expected to apply to the reversal of the timing difference.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets are initially recorded at cost, and are subsequently stated at cost less any accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Any intangible assets carried at revalued amounts, are recorded at the fair value at the date of revaluation, as determined by reference to an active market, less any subsequent accumulated amortisation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses. Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination are recorded at the fair value at the acquisition date .
Amortisation
Amortisation is calculated so as to write off the cost of an asset, less its estimated residual value, over the useful life of that asset as follows:
Goodwill
-
20% straight line
Franchise Fee
-
20% straight line
In the prior year the directors amended the goodwill amortisation policy in order to write off the opening balance over its estimated useful life of 5 years from 1 January 2016.
Tangible assets
Tangible assets are initially recorded at cost, and subsequently stated at cost less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Any tangible assets carried at revalued amounts are recorded at the fair value at the date of revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses. An increase in the carrying amount of an asset as a result of a revaluation, is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity, except to the extent it reverses a revaluation decrease of the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss. A decrease in the carrying amount of an asset as a result of revaluation, is recognised in other comprehensive income to the extent of any previously recognised revaluation increase accumulated in equity in respect of that asset. Where a revaluation decrease exceeds the accumulated revaluation gains accumulated in equity in respect of that asset, the excess shall be recognised in profit or loss.
Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated so as to write off the cost or valuation of an asset, less its residual value, over the useful economic life of that asset as follows:
Freehold Property
-
2% straight line
Plant & Machinery
-
15% reducing balance
Motor Vehicles
-
25% reducing balance
Office Equipment
-
15% reducing balance
Stocks
Stocks are measured at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost includes all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the stock to its present location and condition.
Finance leases and hire purchase contracts
Assets held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts are recognised in the statement of financial position as assets and liabilities at the lower of the fair value of the assets and the present value of the minimum lease payments, which is determined at the inception of the lease term. Any initial direct costs of the lease are added to the amount recognised as an asset. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the outstanding lease liability using the effective interest method. Finance charges are allocated to each period so as to produce a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.
Financial instruments
Financial instruments are classified and accounted for, according to the substance of the contractual arrangement, as either financial assets, financial liabilities or equity instruments. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and in hand held on demand. Bank overdrafts are shown within creditors due within one year. Trade debtors and creditors are measured at the undiscounted amounts receivable from the customer or payable to a supplier, which is normally the invoiced price. Directors' loans to the company which are repayable on demand are measured at the undiscounted amount of the cash expected to be paid.
4. Employee numbers
The average number of persons employed by the company during the year amounted to 5 (2017: 5 ).
5. Prior year adjustment
The financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017 have been restated due to capital expenditure which was included under cost of sales. The net effect of this restatement is an increase in profit before tax of £36,800.
6. Intangible assets
Goodwill
Franchise fee
Total
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2018 (as restated) and 31 December 2018
140,000
3,455
143,455
---------
-------
---------
Amortisation
At 1 January 2018
97,299
3,455
100,754
Charge for the year
14,233
14,233
---------
-------
---------
At 31 December 2018
111,532
3,455
114,987
---------
-------
---------
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2018
28,468
28,468
---------
-------
---------
At 31 December 2017
42,701
42,701
---------
-------
---------
7. Tangible assets
Land and buildings
Plant and machinery
Motor vehicles
Equipment
Total
£
£
£
£
£
Cost
At 1 January 2018 (as restated)
271,072
10,579
247,089
2,284
531,024
Additions
25,100
25,100
Disposals
( 113,974)
( 113,974)
---------
--------
---------
-------
---------
At 31 December 2018
271,072
10,579
158,215
2,284
442,150
---------
--------
---------
-------
---------
Depreciation
At 1 January 2018
37,184
5,151
104,180
1,673
148,188
Charge for the year
5,421
814
26,560
93
32,888
Disposals
( 52,199)
( 52,199)
---------
--------
---------
-------
---------
At 31 December 2018
42,605
5,965
78,541
1,766
128,877
---------
--------
---------
-------
---------
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2018
228,467
4,614
79,674
518
313,273
---------
--------
---------
-------
---------
At 31 December 2017
233,888
5,428
142,909
611
382,836
---------
--------
---------
-------
---------
8. Debtors
2018
2017
(restated)
£
£
Trade debtors
2,000
----
-------
9. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
2018
2017
(restated)
£
£
Corporation tax
53,666
27,472
Social security and other taxes
21,850
7,511
Other creditors
110,250
200,936
---------
---------
185,766
235,919
---------
---------
10. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
2018
2017
(restated)
£
£
Other creditors
21,000
----
--------
11. Related party transactions
Dividends of £42,250 (2017 - £42,500) were paid to the directors during the year.